Elbigenalp
Elbigenalp
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coat of arms | Austria map | |
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Basic data | ||
Country: | Austria | |
State : | Tyrol | |
Political District : | Reutte | |
License plate : | RE | |
Surface: | 33.08 km² | |
Coordinates : | 47 ° 17 ' N , 10 ° 26' E | |
Height : | 1039 m above sea level A. | |
Residents : | 887 (January 1, 2020) | |
Population density : | 27 inhabitants per km² | |
Postal code : | 6652 | |
Area code : | 05634 | |
Community code : | 7 08 08 | |
NUTS region | AT331 | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Dorf 55a 6652 Elbigenalp |
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Website: | ||
politics | ||
Mayor : | Markus Gerber | |
Municipal Council : (2016) (11 members) |
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Location of Elbigenalp in the Reutte district | ||
View of Elbigenalp from the summit of the Rotwand |
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Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria |
Elbigenalp (also called "Duarf" in Lech Valley) is a municipality in the Reutte district in Tyrol ( Austria ) with 887 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020). It is 33.09 km² and is located at 1,039 m above sea level. The community is located in the judicial district of Reutte .
geography
The community is roughly in the middle of the Lech Valley . The municipal area is formed by various villages and Rotten along the Lechtalstraße , namely Köglen, Elbigenalp, Untergiblen, Obergrünau, Untergrünau and Obergiblen .
Community structure
The municipality includes the following six localities (residents as of January 1, 2020):
- Elbigenalp (398)
- Köglen (96)
- Obergibles (69)
- Obergruenau (54)
- Untergiblen (181)
- Untergrünau (89)
structure
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Legend for the breakdown table
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Neighboring communities
Bach , Häselgehr , Hinterhornbach , Holzgau .
history
The name is derived from Eelbigen Alp = "elmige Alpe", ie "Alpe covered with elms". Elbigenalp was first mentioned in a document in 1312. Since then, the place has been the political and ecclesiastical center of a large parish in the Lech Valley. Elbigenalp is also known for its houses with fresco and stucco work , which are reminiscent of the bricklayers and plasterers who were also active abroad. There were also prominent visitors: Queen Marie of Bavaria and her sons stayed at Dengelhaus frequently in the summer between 1865 and 1887.
politics
- mayor
- until 2016 Bernhard Singer
- since 2016 Markus Gerber
coat of arms
Blazon : A green elm in a silver shield on a black Dreiberg .
The municipal coat of arms, awarded in 1972, symbolizes the place name as a talking coat of arms ("Alpe covered with elms").
Population development
Culture and sights
- Catholic parish church Elbigenalp : The parish church stands in an open field and is surrounded by a cemetery with two chapels.
- Mount of Olives Chapel St. Cross north of the village on a ledge
- Chapel of St. Sebastian in Griesau
- Chapel of St. Anna in Obergrünau
- Chapel of St. Josef in Untergrünau
- Museum with the estate of the lithographer Anton Falger in the municipal office. The painter, engraver and lithographer Anton Falger, who comes from Elbigenalp, painted two dance cycles for his hometown.
- The first is a panel painting (108 × 272 cm) composed of 18 wooden panels and framed, which today hangs on the east wall of the chapel above the stairs to the ossuary; the doomed person is named on the wooden frame of each panel and the dialogue with death is written down. Some panels are signed, some are dated to 1840. Because it is the main work of the artist, the people involved should be named: Pope, king, artist, judge, citizen, soldier, child, mother, doctor, boy, bride, grandmother, farmer, rich man, beggar, murderer, maid , Grave digger.
- The second dance of death consists of 14 individual pictures, which are painted in pairs in 7 wall niches on the plaster; the scenes with the citizen, boy, grandmother and murderer are missing here. The artist has consciously taken up the tradition of the dance of death on the cemetery wall. Signatures or dates are no longer visible; the time of origin must be before 1876.
economy
- One of the largest CD and DVD pressing plants in Europe, kdg mediatech (formerly Koch Records ), started from Elbigenalp.
education
Personalities
The painter Joseph Anton Koch was born in Obergiblen in 1768 . The lithographer Anton Falger (1791–1876) was born in Elbigenalp . He was trained by the painter Karl Selb from Unterstockach and later gave drawing lessons to Engelbert Kolp (1840–1877) and Koch's nephew Josef Alois Knittel . The life of Knittel's niece Anna Stainer-Knittel (1841–1915) in turn formed the basis for the novel " Die Geierwally ".
- Joseph Michael Schnöller (1707–1767), builder and architect
- Marie of Prussia (1825–1889), Queen of Bavaria, had a country house in Elbigenalp
- Nikolaus Falger (1888–1960), politician of the CS , member of the National Council 1926–1927
- Franz Josef Lang (1894–1975), Austrian pathologist and professor at the University of Innsbruck
- Peter Kaufmann (* 1970), Austrian musician and from 1990 to 2007 colleague of Toni Knittel in the Bluatschink band project
Web links
- Community website
- Elbigenalp , in the history database ofthe association "fontes historiae - sources of history"
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
- ↑ State Law Gazette for Tyrol No. 34/1972 ( digitized version )
- ^ Eduard Widmoser: Tiroler Wappenfibel . Tyrolia-Verlag, Innsbruck 1978, ISBN 3-7022-1324-4 , p. 10 .
- ↑ Hans Georg Wehrens: The dance of death in the Alemannic language area. "I have to do it - and don't know what" . Schnell & Steiner, Regensburg 2012, ISBN 978-3-7954-2563-0 . Pp. 253-258.