Estonian government

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The list of governments of the republic follows the official census of the Estonian State Chancellery.

history

On February 24, 1918, the Republic of Estonia declared its detachment from Russia and state sovereignty. In 1940/41 Estonia was occupied by the Soviet Union, from 1941 to 1944 by the German Reich and again from 1944 to 1991 by the Soviet Union. During the second Soviet occupation, an Estonian government- in- exile existed abroad to represent the Republic of Estonia . On August 20, 1991, Estonia declared it regained its independence. The seat of government is the Stenbockhaus .

Interwar period

No. Start of term of office End of term cabinet Head of government Duration
1 02/24/1918 11/12/1918 Provisional Government of Pat I Konstantin Päts 262 days
2 11/12/1918 11/27/1918 Provisional government of Pat II Konstantin Päts 16 days
3 11/27/1918 05/09/1919 Provisional government of Father III Konstantin Päts 164 days
4th 05/09/1919 11/18/1919 Cabinet Strandman I. Otto Strandman 195 days
5 11/18/1919 07/28/1920 Cabinet Tõnisson I Jaan Tõnisson 254 days
6th 07/28/1920 07/30/1920 Birk cabinet Aadu Birk 3 days
7th 07/30/1920 10/26/1920 Tõnisson II cabinet Jaan Tõnisson 89 days
8th 10/26/1920 01/25/1921 Cabinet Piip Ants Piip 93 days
9 01/25/1921 11/21/1922 Cabinet of Päts I. Konstantin Päts 666 days
10 11/21/1922 08/02/1923 Cabinet Kukk Juhan Kukk 255 days
11 08/02/1923 March 26, 1924 Cabinet of Pat II Konstantin Päts 239 days
12 March 26, 1924 December 16, 1924 Akel cabinet Friedrich Karl Akel 266 days
13 December 16, 1924 December 15, 1925 Jaakson's cabinet Jüri Jaakson 365 days
14th December 15, 1925 07/23/1926 Cabinet Teemant I Jaan Teemant 221 days
15th 07/23/1926 03/04/1927 Cabinet Teemant II Jaan Teemant 226 days
16 03/04/1927 December 04, 1928 Cabinet Teemant III Jaan Teemant 281 days
17th December 9, 1927 December 04, 1928 Cabinet Tõnisson III Jaan Tõnisson 362 days
18th December 04, 1928 07/09/1929 Cabinet Rei August Rei 218 days
19th 07/09/1929 02/12/1931 Strandman II Cabinet Otto Strandman 585 days
20th 02/12/1931 02/19/1932 Cabinet of Pat III Konstantin Päts 199 days
21st 02/19/1932 07/19/1932 Cabinet Teemant IV Jaan Teemant 152 days
22nd 07/19/1932 11/01/1932 Cabinet binding I Karlsbund 107 days
23 11/01/1932 May 18, 1933 Cabinet of Pat IV Konstantin Päts 199 days
24 May 18, 1933 10/21/1933 Cabinet Tõnisson IV Jaan Tõnisson 157 days
25th 10/21/1933 04/24/1938 Cabinet of Päts V Konstantin Päts 1647 days
26th 05/09/1938 10/12/1939 Cabinet Eenpalu II Kaarel Eenpalu 522 days
27 10/12/1939 06/21/1940 Uluot's cabinet Jüri Uluots 254 days

Estonian governments in exile

No. Start of term of office End of term cabinet Head of government Duration
28 September 18, 1944 01/12/1953 Cabinet low Otto Tief 3039 days
29 01/12/1953 03/29/1960 Sikkar cabinet Johannes Sikkar 2780 days
30th 01/01/1962 03/29/1963 Warma cabinet Aleksander Warma 453 days
31 03/01/1964 05/08/1971 Cabinet Kint Tõnis Kint 2625 days
32 05/08/1971 03/01/1990 Cabinet Mark Heinrich Mark 6874 days
33 06/20/1990 07.10.1992 Penno cabinet Enno Penno 841 days

After regaining independence

No. Start of term of office End of term cabinet Head of government Duration
34 04/03/1990 01/30/1992 Savisaar cabinet Edgar Savisaar 669 days
35 01/30/1992 10/21/1992 Cabinet Vähi I Tiit Vahi 266 days
36 10/21/1992 11/08/1994 Cabinet Laar I Mart Laar 750 days
37 11/08/1994 04/17/1995 Cabinet Tarand Andres Tarand 161 days
38 04/17/1995 11/06/1995 Cabinet Vähi II Tiit Vahi 205 days
39 11/06/1995 03/17/1997 Cabinet Vähi III Tiit Vahi 498 days
40 03/17/1997 03/25/1999 Siimann's cabinet Mart Siimann 739 days
41 03/25/1999 01/28/2002 Cabinet Laar II Mart Laar 1041 days
42 01/28/2002 04/10/2003 Kallas cabinet Siim Kallas 438 days
43 04/10/2003 04/13/2005 Cabinet Parts Juhan Parts 735 days
44 04/13/2005 04/05/2007 Ansip I cabinet Andrus Ansip 723 days
45 04/05/2007 04/06/2011 Ansip II cabinet Andrus Ansip 1463 days
46 04/06/2011 03/26/2014 Ansip III cabinet Andrus Ansip 1085 days
47 03/26/2014 04/09/2015 Cabinet Rõivas I. Taavi Rõivas 380 days
48 04/09/2015 11/23/2016 Cabinet Rõivas II Taavi Rõivas 595 days
49 11/23/2016 04/29/2019 Cabinet of Ratas I. Jüri Ratas 888 days
50 04/29/2019 Ratas II cabinet Jüri Ratas

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