Hagenau (book at the forest)

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Haguenau
Commune Buch am Wald
Coordinates: 49 ° 18 ′ 58 ″  N , 10 ° 19 ′ 24 ″  E
Height : 435 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 70  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : 1st January 1974
Postal code : 91592
Area code : 09868
Haguenau 9: evang.-luth. Branch Church To Our Lady
Hagenau 12: Former inn
Stone cross

Hagenau is a district of the municipality of Buch am Wald in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

In the church village , the Froschbächlein (also called Leimbach in the lower reaches) flows together with the Traisdorf Bach to the Hagenbach , which is a right tributary of the Altmühl . To the north of the village there is the forest area of Ofenloch , approx. 0.5 km to the south is the Mob wood . Approx. 1.25 km to the south rises the Untere First ( 507  m above sea level ), about 1.25 km southeast of the Lange First ( 490  m above sea level ).

The state road 2449 leading to Schönbronn (3,5 km to the west) and after Clonsbach (km 3 east). The district road AN 5 leads past Berbersbach to Buch am Wald (1.5 km northeast). A community road leads to the AN 34 near Traisdorf (1.8 km southwest).

history

The place is mentioned by name for the first time in a deed of 1 May 1000, in which the gift of hunting rights from Emperor Otto III. to Heinrich I , the then bishop of Würzburg. Documents report from a knight family of Lords von Bernheim in Hagenau.

In the 16-point report of the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Colmberg from 1608, 17 teams were listed for Hagenau, all of which had the Lords of Seckendorff zu Jochsberg as landlords . The High Court exercised the Vogtamt Colmberg . This corresponds to the 16-point report of the Leutershausen office from 1608. Hagenau was also mentioned in 1681 both in the 16-point report of the Colmberg Oberamt and in the 16-point report of the Leutershausen office. According to the Colmberg report there were 17 teams in Hagenau. The manorial conditions were unchanged. North of the brook, the Colmberg Vogtamt exercised the high court, south of the brook the Leutershausen City Bailiff, which, however, was disputed by Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst and was only settled in 1710 by a contract in favor of Colmberg and Leutershausen. According to the Leutershausen report, there should have been 19 teams in Hagenau.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 20 properties in Hagenau (4 courtyards, 3 half-farms, 1 half-farm with tavern , 7 Köblergüter , 1 Köblergut with tavern, 1 Schmied- Söldengütlein , 2 half Söldengütlein, 1 half Köblergut). The high court north of the brook still exercised the Vogtamt Colmberg, south of the brook the Stadtvogteiamt Leutershausen. The Jochsberg Vogtamt held the village and community rulership and the lordship over all properties. In addition to the property, there was also the branch church and communal buildings (shepherd's house, Brechhaus ). From 1797 to 1808 the place was subordinate to the Justice Office Leutershausen and Chamber Office Colmberg .

In 1806 Hagenau came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, Hagenau was assigned to the Buch am Wald tax district, which was formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Buch am Wald, founded in 1810 . With the second community edict (1818), Hagenau became an independent rural community to which Berbersbach , Birkenmühle , Leimbachsmühle , Morlitzhaben and Rufenmühle belonged. The municipality was under the administration and jurisdiction of the district court Leutershausen and the financial administration of the Colmberg Rent Office . From 1858 to 1862, Hagenau was administered by the Schillingsfürst district court , and from 1862 by the Rothenburg ob der Tauber district office (renamed the Rothenburg ob der Tauber district in 1938 ). Jurisdiction remained with the Schillingsfürst Regional Court until 1879, Schillingsfürst Local Court from 1880 to 1927 , and Rothenburg ob der Tauber Local Court from 1927 . The financial management was taken over in 1858 by the Rentamt Rothenburg ob der Tauber (renamed the Finanzamt Rothenburg ob der Tauber in 1920 ). The municipality had an area of ​​7.634 km².

On July 1, 1972, the municipality of Hagenau came to the district of Ansbach in the course of the regional reform , on January 1, 1974 it was incorporated into Buch am Wald.

Architectural monuments

  • Evangelical Luth. Daughter church of Our Lady: Chorturmkirche, end of the 15th century; with equipment.
  • House No. 2: Ground floor residential stable with half-timbered gable from the 18th century and later mezzanine.
  • House No. 8: Associated half-timbered barn with a crooked roof, 1798.
  • House no.12: guest house, half-timbered upper floor, 18th century
  • Flax break house on Laimbach in the direction of Buch am Wald. 19th century
  • Two stone crosses: late medieval; north of the church at Leimbach.

Population development

Municipality of Hagenau

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 227 190 187 185 195 210 217 224 232 220 201 185 184 197 211 216 177 163 158 271 288 245 191 152
Houses 42 39 40 37 37 38 41 34
source

District of Hagenau

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 112 103 105 123 108 93 88 139 94 85 70
Houses 22nd 22nd 18th 19th 20th 20th 17th 17th
source

religion

Since the 15th century there has been a church in the village, which is dedicated to "Our Lady", that is, the Holy Virgin Mary. Today (as of 2010) this parish, which was at times a parish, has 77 parishioners. It belongs to the parish of St. Maria Magdalena (Gastenfelden) , which has been Protestant since the Reformation. The Catholics are parish after the Exaltation of the Cross (Schillingsfürst) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Hagenau  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 324 ( digitized version ).
  2. Haguenau in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. http://www.regesta-imperii.de/regesten/2-3-0-otto-iii/nr/1000-05-01_1_0_2_3_0_1111_1360.html (MGD O III. No. 358)
  4. Archived copy ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Certificate from May 1st, 1000 Image with translation @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.geschichte.burgbernheim.de
  5. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-point reports 6/1, 6r. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 705.
  6. State Archives Nuremberg , 16-point reports 21/1, 16v. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 714.
  7. State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 6/2, 9. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 708.
  8. State Archives Nuremberg , 16-point-reports 22, 61. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 721.
  9. M. Jehle, Vol. 2, pp. 863f.
  10. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Hagenau . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 105 ( digitized version ). (= JK Bundschuh, Vol. 2, Sp. 441). According to this there were 19 subject families.
  11. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3863: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Leutershausen 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 964.
  12. a b Is no longer listed as a district after 1885.
  13. M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 993.
  14. a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 815 ( digitized version ).
  15. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 706 .
  16. a b H. K. Ramisch, p. 50. Monument protection meanwhile lifted, object possibly torn down.
  17. a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  18. a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 35 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Hagenau plus the residents and buildings of Berbersbach (p. 8), Birkenmühle (p. 10), Leimbachsmühle (p. 53), Morlitzlösungen (p. 60) and Rufenmühle (p. 78).
  19. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 189 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register, the municipality had 182 inhabitants.
  20. a b c d e f g h i j k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 182 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  21. a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1075 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
  22. Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 172 ( digitized version ).
  23. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1242 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  24. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 68 ( digitized version ).
  25. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 195 ( digitized version ).
  26. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1177-1178 ( digitized version ).
  27. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1249 ( digitized version ).
  28. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1284 ( digitized version ).
  29. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1111 ( digitized version ).
  30. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).