Jablonowka (Kaliningrad, Gwardeisk)

settlement Jablonowka Bartenhof Яблоновка Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Gwardeisk Earlier names Bartthen (after 1539), Barteln (before 1565), Barthen (after 1785), Adlig Barthen (before 1900), Adlig Barthenhof (1900–1934), Bartenhof (1934–1946) population 170 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40159 Post Code 237221 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 206 804 012 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 42 '  N , 20 ° 55'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 42 '16 "  N , 20 ° 55' 12"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Jablonowka ( Russian Яблоновка , German  Bartenhof ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Gvardeysk in Gvardeysky District .

Geographical location

Jablonowka is located 15 kilometers northwest of the Rajon town of Gwardeisk (Tapiau) on a side road that branches off at Vorobjowo (Groß Hohenrade) from the old route of the federal road A229 (former German Reichsstraße 1 , now municipal road 27K-031) and via Roschtschino (Possinder) and Malinowka (Podewitten) to Kalinkowo (Irglacken) and on to Gwardeisk (Tapiau) . Until 1945 the then Bartenhof was a train station on the Tapiau – Possinder (–Königsberg) (Gwardeisk – Roschtschino (–Kaliningrad)) railway of the Wehlau – Friedlander Kreisbahnen .

history

The village, called Bartenhof until 1946 , was incorporated into the newly established district of Pomedien (Russian: Pruschaly, no longer existing) in 1874. It belonged to 1945 the county Wehlau in the administrative district of Konigsberg the Prussian province of East Prussia . On October 8, 1900, the village previously called Adlig Barthen was renamed Adlig Barthenhof (from 1934 without the addition of Bartenhof ). In 1910 150 people lived here.

The localities of Graudenz and Fichtenhof belonged to the former estate district of Bartenhof, and since 1898 also Königlich Barthen (Russian: Dubrowka) and Klein Barthen, all of which no longer exist. On September 30, 1928, the Bartenhof manor district merged with the rural communities of Rauschninken and Thulpörschken (Russian: Markowo, both no longer exist) and the manor districts of Adlig Langendorf (Sokolniki), Eichen (Kalinowka) and Gubehnen (Olenino, the last two have perished) to form the new rural community Bartenhof. The population was 255 in 1933 and was still 237 in 1939.

As a result of the war, Bartenhof came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 . In 1947 the place was given the Russian name "Jablonowka" and was assigned at the same time to the village soviet Golowenski selski Sowet (Willkühnen) in Gwardeisk Rajon . 1954 came the place in the Borski selski Sowet . From 2005 to 2014 Jablonowka belonged to the rural community Slavinskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Gwardeisk.

church

Bartenhof's population was almost exclusively of the Protestant denomination until 1945 . The village was parish in the parish of the Kremitten Church (Russian: Losowoje), which belonged to the Wehlau parish in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Jablonokwa is in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran congregation Gwardeisk (Tapiau) , a branch of the Resurrection Church in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church European Russia .

Web links

• Jablonowka bankgorodov.ru
• Jablonowka at prussia39.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ^ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Bartenhof
3. ↑ Rolf Jehke, District Pomedien
4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Wehlau district
5. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Wehlau district (Russian Snamensk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
6. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
7. ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.