Demidowo (Kaliningrad)
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Demidowo
Groß Uderballen (Großudertal) and Augstuphnen (Uderhöhe) Демидово
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Demidowo ( Russian Демидово , German Groß Uderballen (1938–1945 Großudertal ) and Augstupöhn (1938–1945 Uderhöhe ) , Lithuanian Ūdrabaliai and Aukštupėnai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Gvardeysk in Gvardeysky District .
Geographical location
Demidowo am Udergraben (Russian: Slawnaja) in eastern Samland is on the municipal road 27K-174 from Slawinsk (Goldbach) on the regional road 27A-028 (ex R512 ) to Ossinowka (Stampelken) . There is no train connection. Until 1945, Slavinsk was the next train station on the Tapiau-Labiau ( Gwardeisk - Polessk ) line of the Wehlau-Friedlander Kreisbahnen , which is no longer in operation.
history
Groß Uderballen (Großudertal)
The former Groß Uderballen was founded in 1684 as a Schatulldorf . In 1874 the place was incorporated into the newly established district of Groß Fritschienen (Russian: Ostrikowo, no longer existent), which existed until 1945 and belonged to the district of Wehlau in the Königsberg district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In Groß Uderballen with the district of Klein Uderballen (1938–1945 Kleinudertal , Russian: Talalichino, no longer existent) in 1910 a total of 306 inhabitants were registered. Their number was 252 in 1933 and 255 in 1939. For political and ideological reasons, Groß Uderballen was renamed “Großudertal” on June 3, 1938 (confirmed on July 16, 1939).
Augstuphnen (Uderhöhe)
Five years after Groß Uderballen, the neighboring town of Augstuphnen was founded - also as a Schatulldorf . Also it in 1874 the newly formed District (Russian: not more Ostrikowo existent) Large Frits associated rails and thus belonged to 1945 to the circuit Wehlau in Region Konigsberg the Prussian East Prussia .
The district of Klein Grünlauken (Russian: Wekowoje, no longer exists) belonged to Augstuphnen . The population of both places was 139 in 1910, 122 in 1933 and 134 again in 1939. On June 3, 1938, with confirmation of July 16, 1938, Augstupöhn was renamed "Uderhöhe".
Demidowo
After the place Großudertal was assigned to northern East Prussia of the Soviet Union as a result of the Second World War , it was given the Russian name Demidowo in 1947 (as Groß Uderballen) and at the same time was assigned to the village soviet Slawinski selski Sowet in Gwardeisk Rajon . Apparently without a decree, the neighboring Augstupöhn / Uderhöhe was also included in Demidowo. From 2005 to 2014 Demidowo belonged to the rural municipality Slawinskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Gwardeisk.
church
Groß Uderballen with Klein Uderballen (or Großudertal with Kleinudertal) and Augstupöhn (or Uderhöhe) with Klein Grünlauken were parish in the parish of the Goldbach Church (East Prussia) due to their predominantly Protestant population . It belonged to the church district Wehlau (today Russian: Snamensk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Ernst Struwe.
Today Demidowo is located in the catchment area of the newly established Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Gwardeisk (Tapiau) , a branch congregation of the Resurrection Church in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Großudertal
- ↑ a b Rolf Jehke, Groß Fritschienen district
- ↑ a b Uli Schubert, community directory, Wehlau district
- ↑ a b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Wehlau district (Russian Snamensk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
