Liwny (Kaliningrad)

Federal district	Northwest Russia
Oblast	Kaliningrad
Rajon	Gwardeisk
Founded	1343
Earlier names	Stabingen (after 1343), ; Stabynden (around 1348), ; Staindenn (around 1376), ; Stobingen (until 1946)
population	42 inhabitants ; (as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone	UTC + 2
Telephone code	(+7) 40159
Post Code	238214
License Plate	39, 91
OKATO	27 206 813 002
Geographical location
Coordinates	54 ° 38 ' N , 21 ° 29' E Coordinates: 54 ° 38 '17 " N , 21 ° 29' 23" E
	Location in the western part of Russia
	Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Liwny ( Russian Ливны , German Stobingen, Kreis Wehlau , Lithuanian Stabingis ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Gvardeysk in Gvardeysky District .

Geographical location

Liwny on the north bank of the Pregel (Russian: Pregolja) is seven kilometers northeast of Znamensk (Wehlau) on a side road that connects Znamensk with Talpaki (Taplacken) . The nearest train station is Puschkarjowo (Puschdorf) on the Kaliningrad – Tschernyschewskoje railway line (Königsberg – Eydtkuhnen / Eydtkau) , a section of the former Prussian Eastern Railway .

history

It was the Komtur von Insterburg (today Russian: Tschernjachowsk) Eckardt Kulling, who handed over the hand- fests to the village of Stobingen in 1343 . During this time the Wehlau area was temporarily subordinate to the Insterburg Commandery. In 1792, a manor house with a particularly beautiful shape was built in Stobingen according to plans by David Gilly . At that time, Minister of State Friedrich Leopold von Schroetter was the landlord.

In 1874 Stobingen was in the newly formed District Taplacken (: Talpaki Russian today) integrated, the for loop Wehlau in the administrative district of Kaliningrad in the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. In 1910, 158 inhabitants were registered in Stobingen. The rural community at that time included the villages and residential areas Kolm (Russian: Wereschagino), Kolm Mühle, Eduardshöhe (all no longer existent) and Stobingen Abbau, on September 30, 1928 the neighboring Ripkeim estate (no longer existent today) was added through incorporation. In 1933 Stobingen had 480, in 1939 477 inhabitants.

As a result of the war, Stobingen came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 . In 1947 the place was given the Russian name "Liwny" and was assigned to the village soviet Talpakinski selski sovet (later Kuibyshevsky selski soviet ) in Gwardeisk district . From 2005 to 2014 Liwny belonged to the rural municipality Sorinskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Gwardeisk.

church

The majority Protestant population of Stobingen before 1945 was parish in the parish of the Church of Petersdorf (Russian: Kuibyschewskoje), which belonged to the church district of Wehlau (Snamensk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Liwny is in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Talpaki (Taplacken) , a branch of the Resurrection Church in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

Individual evidence

↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

^ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Stobingen

↑ Stobingen at ostpreussen.net . The place name could come from the Prussian word "stabis" = "stone"

^ Rolf Jehke, Taplacken district

^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Wehlau district

↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Wehlau district (Russian Snamensk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)

↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2

[einwohner_aktuell-1] Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

[2] D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Stobingen

[3] Stobingen at ostpreussen.net . The place name could come from the Prussian word "stabis" = "stone"

[4] Rolf Jehke, Taplacken district

[5] Uli Schubert, community directory, Wehlau district

[6] Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Wehlau district (Russian Snamensk). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[7] Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)