Jackman (Maine)
Jackman | ||
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![]() Street in Jackman |
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Location in Maine | ||
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Basic data | ||
Foundation : | March 5, 1895 | |
State : | United States | |
State : | Maine | |
County : | Somerset County | |
Coordinates : | 45 ° 37 ′ N , 70 ° 11 ′ W | |
Time zone : | Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 ) | |
Residents : | 862 (as of 2010) | |
Population density : | 8.1 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Area : | 109.87 km 2 (approx. 42 mi 2 ) of which 106.86 km 2 (approx. 41 mi 2 ) is land |
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Height : | 511 m | |
Postal code : | 04945 | |
Area code : | +1 207 | |
FIPS : | 23-35345 | |
GNIS ID : | 0582532 | |
Website : | www.jackmanmaine.org |
Jackman is a town in Somerset County in the state of Maine in the United States . In 2010, 862 people lived there in 726 households (in the United States vacation rentals are also counted as households) on an area of 109.87 km².
geography
According to the United States Census Bureau , Jackman has a total area of 109.87 km², of which 106.86 km² is land and 3.0 km² consists of water .
Geographical location
Jackman is centrally located in Somerset County. Wood Pond borders the area to the northwest, Attean Pond to the southwest and Long Pond to the northeast . These are connected by a river. There are other smaller lakes in the town area. The surface is slightly hilly, the 616 m high Owls Head is the highest point.
Neighboring communities
All distances are given as straight lines between the official coordinates of the places from the 2010 census.
- North: Moose River , 6.2 mi
- Northeast: Seboomook Lake , Unorganized Territory , 34 mi
- East: Northeast Somerset , Unorganized Territory, 17 mi
- South and West: Northwest Somerset , Unorganized Territory, 13.5 mi
City structure
There are three settlement areas in Jackman : Blair , Jackman and Jackman Station .
climate
The mean mean temperature in Jackman is between -12.2 ° C (10 ° F ) in January and 18.3 ° C (65 ° F) in July. This means that the place is around 9 degrees cooler than the long-term average in the USA. The snowfalls between October and May are up to two and a half meters, more than twice as high as the average snow depth in the USA; the daily sunshine duration is at the lower end of the range in the USA.
history
Around 1810 a road was built through the Moose River Valley to open up new markets. This road was called the "Old Canada Trail" or "Arnold's Trail" after Benedict Arnold , who took this route on his way to Québec . The construction of the road was completed in the 1830s by Captain James Jackman, who was entrusted with the work by the state of Maine. The town "Jackman", which was organized on March 5, 1895, was named after him.
Previously, the area was organized as the Moose River Plantation in 1852. The area was surveyed under the designation Township No. 4, First Range North of Bingham's Kennebec Purchase (T4 R1 NBKP) .
The Canadian Pacific Railway reached the area with one line in 1888. With the establishment of the Kellogg Lumber Company on Long Pond in 1906, the timber industry flourished and became the main livelihood for the residents of the region.
Population development
Census Results - Town of Jackman, Maine | ||||||||||
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year | 1800 | 1810 | 1820 | 1830 | 1840 | 1850 | 1860 | 1870 | 1880 | 1890 |
Residents | 10 | 12 | 65 | 95 | 217 | |||||
year | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 |
Residents | 352 | 667 | 902 | 1099 | 1069 | 964 | 984 | 848 | 1003 | 920 |
year | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 |
Residents | 718 | 862 |
Culture and sights
Buildings
A building in Jackman has been listed and placed on the National Register of Historic Places .
- Moose River Congregational Church , 1998 under registration no. 98001234.
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
US Highway 201 runs through Jackman in a north-south direction. Maine State Route 6 branches off at Village Jackman .
Public facilities
There are medical facilities in Jackman.
In Jackman, the Jackman Public Library is on Main Street.
education
Jackman and Moose River belong to Regional School Unit 82 Msad 12.
The Forest Hills Consolidated School in Jackman offers school classes from kindergarten through 12th grade.
Web links
- The community site (English)
- Jackman on maine.gov (English)
- Jackman on City-data.com (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Jackman in the United States Geological Survey's Geographic Names Information System , accessed April 8, 2020
- ↑ Maine 2010 Census Results ; official publication of the Census Authority, (English; PDF; 32.5 MB)
- ^ Owls Head. In: peakery.com. Retrieved April 8, 2020 .
- ↑ Coordinates of the locations of the Census Authority 2010
- ^ A b Jackman, Somerset County - Maine Genealogy. In: mainegenealogy.net. Retrieved April 8, 2020 .
- ↑ a b Jackman, Maine (ME 04945) profile: population, maps, real estate, averages, homes, statistics, relocation, travel, jobs, hospitals, schools, crime, moving, houses, news, sex offenders. In: city-data.com. www.city-data.com, accessed April 8, 2020 .
- ^ A b Jackman Maine Facts History and More. In: jackmanmaine.org. Retrieved April 8, 2020 .
- ↑ Population 1840-2010 according to census results
- ↑ Moose River Congregational Church 98001234
- ^ A Maine Public Library: Maine State Library. In: maine.gov. Retrieved April 8, 2020 .
- ↑ Local: Maine.gov. In: maine.gov. Retrieved April 8, 2020 .