Kretzschau
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 51 ° 3 ' N , 12 ° 4' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Saxony-Anhalt | |
County : | Burgenland district | |
Association municipality : | Droyßiger-Zeitzer Forest | |
Height : | 197 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 27.76 km 2 | |
Residents: | 2424 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 87 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 06712 | |
Primaries : | 03441, 034425 | |
License plate : | BLK, HHM, NEB, NMB, WSF, ZZ | |
Community key : | 15 0 84 275 | |
LOCODE : | DE KZS | |
Association administration address: | Zeitzer Strasse 15 06722 Droyßig |
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Website : | ||
Mayoress : | Anemone Just | |
Location of the municipality of Kretzschau in the Burgenland district | ||
Kretzschau is a municipality in the Burgenland district in Saxony-Anhalt . It belongs to the community of Droyßiger-Zeitzer Forst , which has its administrative seat in the community of Droy says .
geography
Kretzschau is west of Zeitz .
The districts belong to Kretzschau
history
Kretzschau was first mentioned in a document in 1004, when the Zeitz bishop Hildewart returned the former Merseburg villages to the Merseburg bishop at the request of King Heinrich II . In return, Hildewart received the villages of Croziwa (Kretzschau), Gribna and Grodischau. The names Croziwa, Krautschonwe, Crotzschow, Kretzschwehe are still popular today. Numerous wars and devastating fires led to great losses of people and material goods. The parish village of Groitzschen and the village of Näthern belong to the parish village of Kretzschau.
A part of today's place was in the Electoral Saxon office of Haynsburg until 1792 .
Kretzschau and Groitzschen had a purely rural population. In the second half of the 19th century the development into an industrial village began after rich brown coal fields had been discovered in the area . In 1890 mighty coal seams were mined in Groitzschen.
- Incorporations
The former communities Grana and Döschwitz were incorporated into the community of Kretzschau on January 1, 2010.
memorial
Across from the elementary school in Hauptstrasse, the residents erected a memorial for KPD chairman Ernst Thälmann , who was murdered in Buchenwald concentration camp in 1944, as part of the national reconstruction work .
politics
Municipal council
The municipal council of Kretzschau consists of 14 + 1 council members.
mayor
The honorary mayor Gertraud Dürholt was first elected on February 17, 2008. She was followed by Eckard Osang, who was elected in 2009, in the formation of the Verbandsgemeinde on January 1, 2010. Anemone Just has been the mayor of the Kretzschau community since July 2014.
Coat of arms, flag, official seal
On November 4, 2015, the district administrator of the Burgenlandkreis granted the municipality of Kretzschau permission to use a coat of arms and a flag. The design for the coat of arms, flag and official seal comes from the Magdeburg municipal heraldist Jörg Mantzsch .
- Description of coat of arms
- "On a golden shelf covered with ten black pearls, above a green shield base with three rectangular golden stones (2: 1), split by silver and blue, in front a green hop plant climbing a black pole, behind a silver sugar beet with golden leaves."
- meaning
Beet and hops symbolize the agricultural activity that has been carried out over many generations and the sugar factory, while the three rectangular stones in the base of the shield indicate sandstone mining. The ten pearls in the board stand for the ten districts of the municipality.
- Flag description
- "The flag is blue and white (1: 1) striped (horizontal shape: stripes running horizontally, lengthways shape: stripes running vertically) and centered with the municipal coat of arms."
- Official seal
The official seal shows the inscription "Municipality Kretzschau" , a distinguishing number and the municipal coat of arms as a seal image.
Culture and sights
- Hollsteitz Park
- Elster cycle path
- Wine route on the White Elster
- Kretzschauer See with Burgenland Youth Hostel; numerous hiking trails
- Rittergut Gladitz: today a club and community center
- Heimatstube in Gladitz (in the community center)
- Churches Salsitz, Kretzschau, Hollsteitz, Kirchsteitz, Gladitz, Döschwitz
- Hollsteitz artist house
- Kirchsteitz game reserve
leisure
The industrial park "Kaufspark am Floßgraben" with its gastronomic facilities. Here you will find, among other things: - bowling alley - fitness studio with sauna - games room - disco
Viticulture
In Elstertal near Salsitz is the "Salsitzer Englischer Garten" vineyard with a large number of grape varieties. Here on southern slopes z. B. Dornfelder, Bacchus, Kerner, Ortega and Müller-Thurgau. One has a view of the vineyards from Raba. Local wines can be tasted and bought in the Salsitz vinotheque.
traffic
The federal highway 180 , which leads from Zeitz to Naumburg (Saale) , runs directly through the municipality . The rail link ( Zeitz – Camburg line ) was discontinued in 1998.
Personalities
- Christian Schumann (1681–1744), hymn poet, was pastor in Döschwitz and Kirchsteitz from 1721 to 1736
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ State Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt, population of the municipalities - as of December 31, 2019 (PDF) (update) ( help ).
- ↑ StBA: Area changes from January 01 to December 31, 2010
- ↑ a b c The District Administrator of the Burgenland District: Approval for the use of a coat of arms and a flag by the municipality of Kretzschau , printed in the official gazette of the State Administrative Office of Saxony-Anhalt 2015 No. 11 ( Memento of the original from December 18, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: Der Archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Page 180, and attachment ( memento of the original from June 17, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.