Krummennaab
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 49 ° 50 ' N , 12 ° 6' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Upper Palatinate | |
County : | Tirschenreuth | |
Management Community : | Krummennaab | |
Height : | 480 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 17.68 km 2 | |
Residents: | 1457 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 82 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postcodes : | 92703, 92681 | |
Area code : | 09682 | |
License plate : | TIR, KEM | |
Community key : | 09 3 77 132 | |
Community structure: | 17 districts | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Main street 1 92703 Krummennaab |
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Website : | ||
Mayoress : | Marion Höcht ( CSU ) | |
Location of the municipality of Krummennaab in the Tirschenreuth district | ||
Krummennaab (Bavarian: Krummanoo) is a municipality in the Upper Palatinate district of Tirschenreuth and the seat of the Krummennaab administrative community .
geography
Geographical location
Krummennaab lies between the Upper Palatinate Forest and Steinwald nature parks .
Community structure
The municipality of Krummennaab is divided into 17 districts:
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history
Until the church is planted
Towards the end of the 14th century who acquired Notthafft of white stone, the village and the castle Krummennaab. The place was previously owned by the Wild von Wildenreuth family (Wellenreuth). In 1564 the manor came to Georg Wispeck von Velburg , from whom Georg von Rochau acquired it in 1571 . The Rochau owned Krummennaab until after the Thirty Years War . In 1668 Wolf Ernst von Lindenfels bought the property on Weidenberg. The medieval castle was probably a low castle surrounded by a moat and was located in the lower village on an island surrounded by the Naab and the Mühlgraben. In 1717 a glass polishing mill was set up in the old castle by Karl Christian von Lindenfels. In the neighborhood there was a grinding mill belonging to the manor, as well as the gardener's and hunter's house. In 1818 the political municipality was established.
lock
It is unclear when the new castle was built in the upper village. The tenant house in the spacious courtyard once bore the coat of arms of Wolf Ernst von Lindenfels († 1699) and his wife Magdalena von Giech . The palace building itself was rebuilt by Karl Christian von Lindenfels after a fire accident in 1705. In 1724/25 the French nobleman Louis Anne de Sainte Marie Eglise acquired the Krummennaab estate and founded a glass foreman. After his death in 1756, the castle changed hands several times until it came to Johann Georg von Grafenstein in 1787, whose descendants owned it until 1856. The last noble owner of Krummennaab, Karl Theodor Freiherr von Künsberg , smashed the estate and also sold the castle buildings to bourgeois hands.
In 1894 a porcelain factory was set up in the old castle, which was acquired in 1939 by the Weiden porcelain manufacturer Wilhelm Seltmann . Little by little, all the buildings in the castle had to give way to the porcelain factory. The castle building itself was demolished in 1966. Today only two coat of arms stones walled into a modern residential building and a baroque fence pillar remind of the former Krummennaab Castle .
Incorporations
In 1939 the previously independent municipality of Burggrub was incorporated. In 1945 or 1946, parts of the dissolved Trautenberg community were added. Thumsenreuth followed on July 1, 1972.
Population development
Between 1988 and 2018, the population fell from 1751 to 1464 by 287 or 16.4%, which was the most significant percentage loss of population in the district in the period mentioned.
politics
The municipal council has 13 members:
(Status: local election on March 15, 2020)
coat of arms
Blazon: Divided; divided above by red and silver, in it three blue tips; below in blue a golden eagle.
The municipality has had the coat of arms since 1962.
Culture and sights
Buildings
- The core of the Protestant parish church is late Gothic (15th century). It got its current appearance with the neo-Gothic tower front after a fire in 1832. The furnishings are mainly from around 1730.
- In the 20th century, the buildings of Krummennaab Castle had to give way to the industrial complex of the Seltmann Weiden porcelain factory . This was demolished in 2015.
- Burggrub Castle (Krummennaab) , a former farm in the Burggrub district
Natural monuments
Krummennaab lies between the stone forest and the nature reserve Waldnaabtal .
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
Krummennaab is on the B 299 . The town has a connection to the A 93 Regensburg - Hof via the Falkenberg junction (eight kilometers away) .
Public facilities
- In the district of Thumsenreuth there is a swimming pond with a campsite.
- Krummennaab has a kindergarten belonging to the Catholic parish as well as a primary school with currently (as of 2008) 168 students.
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the place
- Johann Baptist Höcht (1870–1950), auxiliary bishop in Regensburg
- Elke Hermannsdörfer (born November 9, 1947 in Thumsenreuth), writer
Personalities who have worked on site
- Anton von Grafenstein (born January 14, 1780 in Parkstein, † 1854 in Krummennaab), Royal Postmaster , was the owner of the castle.
- Bernhard Dagner (* 1961), artist
literature
- Harald Stark : The Notthracht family - looking for traces in Egerland, Bavaria and Swabia . Weißenstadt 2006, ISBN 3-926621-46-X .
Web links
- Official internet portal of the municipality of Krummennaab
- Krummennaab on www.notthracht.de
- Entry on Krummennaab's coat of arms in the database of the House of Bavarian History
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ http://www.bayerische-landesbibliothek-online.de/orte/ortssuche_action.html?val=1086&attr=OBJ&modus=automat&tempus=20111108/093945&hodie=20111108/093949
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 537 .