Rochow (noble family)

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Coat of arms of those von Rochow, natural figure
Coat of arms of those von Rochow, stylized figure

Rochow is an old noble family from the Brandenburg region , which was one of the most influential families in the Brandenburg region of Zauche , especially in the late Middle Ages .

history

The Rochows are said to have come to Franconia from Burgundy around 767 before they came to the Elbe region around 789 under Charlemagne . There are no documents from this time, only stories:

"What was believed of the same three and a half centuries ago, was recorded by Laurentius Peckenstein , an electoral Saxon historiographer, born in Grimma , under the title Of the origin, antiquity, glorious deeds and recording of the famous von Rochow family in 1607 and is in the Potsdam quintessence , Piece LXXXV ffg. Printed in 1741. According to an "Extract" from the same in the Royal Library it says:

If one really wants to investigate from where and from where the ancient noble family of those von Rochow on the knight's seat Goltze got their noble origin, we not only have to look diligently in the most proven Historiographorum Scriptis, but also to counter the times like and which form they agree with the histories. G. Johannes Stumphius, Svicerus, in his Swiss as well as Aventinus Thurmayer, Bavarus, in his edited Bavarian Chronicle want to clearly affirm that around the year of Christ 767 over a thousand noble noble families, sitting around Solothurn, Freyburg and Basel, for these reasons there rose up there with Haab and Guth, that when the Swiss cities turned away from the Roman Empire, they made themselves free, and a special regiment began under them, thus also becoming mighty and powerful, the slain nobility, as it were, sheared from them, and saddened in many of his justice and freedoms, and in some cases overdone in his houses, among them Truchseß, Ebershausen, Bernstein, Schonberger, Bünau, then those of Quitzow, Sandow, Bredow, Staupitze, Sparren, Zauge, Rochow and Lüderitze , as well as Berner, Werder, Auern, Schenken, Bottlar, Klenken, Bülan, Seestedts, Bogerell and Wenckheim are specifically mentioned rden, supposed to have been, if they settled in other principalities and were forced to look for their patron. And because at that time the Saxon and Wendish Wars under Emperor Carolo Mlagno were attacked with violence at the same time, the same honor and fame have defeated the Franks and the Saxons and Wends help to dampen, with what opportunity such noble families in Saxony, Mecklenburg, Pomerania, which at that time distributed the Mark and other countries, bought fiefs and inheritance. "
- Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow : News on the history of the family von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 1f

In 968 the knight Achatz von Rochow was mentioned in Merseburg :

“In George Rürner: 'The beginning, the origin, and the origin of the tournament in the German nation. Simmern 1532 'there is no Arnold von Rochow, but at the fourth Thurnier, at Merseburg 968, Fol. XXIX is mentioned under the following heading,' These named afterwards are not permitted because they did not prove anything ', Achatz von Rochow mentioned with several others, and at the ninth tournament, held in Güttingen in 1119, Fol. I.XX appears under the 'Frawen and Jungfrawen, which were brought up for the helmet show, from Swabia because of the' Virgin Anna born of Rocho '. "

- Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow : News on the history of the family von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 4

Part of the Altmark (today Saxony-Anhalt ) was named Rochau or Rochow as early as the 12th century , and their ancestral estates seem to have been there, as previous owners are not known. In 1238, the already deceased Wighard or Wichard is mentioned in a document : "Filii domini Wighardi habent in villa Roegawe quindecim mansos."

Wichard's sons remained unnamed as such. However, since the possessions in the Altmark later appear in the Brandenburg fief lists, it can be assumed that Albero (Albrecht), named as a witness on July 4, 1225 in Strits Castle, Hans , witnessed on November 17, 1264 during the sale of the village of Stargezer , Heinrich , 1280 present at a state parliament in Berlin , and Meinhard (1305) in the Mark, "sat between the piping and ears", were his sons.

The Rochows probably came to Brandenburg with Albrecht the Bear . He enfeoffed Henning von Rochow for his services to Golzow (1138). As he was a very pious man, Henning left a foundation to the Cistercian monastery in Brandenburg and is said to have been buried there. 1329 in "Goltzowe" Ludwig von Rochow is documented safe . However, in 1335 the goods were ceded to Margrave Ludwig by the brothers Wichard, Betiko and Johannes "von Rockowe" .

The history of the von Rochow family's rule over Golzow and the surrounding area begins in 1351 . Hans IV and his cousins Heinrich IV and Wichard IV are enfeoffed with Golzow. Before that they had to give up their residence Duster-Reckahn. A previous building by the lords of Reckahn stood on the site of today's castle in Reckahn.

At the beginning of the 15th century, Wichard VIII von Rochow joined the aristocratic opposition to the elector Frederick I of Brandenburg appointed by Emperor Karl IV .

In the 16th century, the family was divided into four lines, which were named after their respective mansions in Reckahn , Golzow , Gollwitz and Plessow .

coat of arms

Blazon : “In silver three (2: 1) two black horse heads turned away . On the helmet with black and silver covers a growing silver ibex . "

As early as 1353 there was a change in the coat of arms of individual family members. Wichard V. and his brother Meinhard III have bullets in their coat of arms instead of horses' heads .

The coat of arms of the von Rochow family, who later became wealthy in the Niederstift Münster , contained three black chess rays instead of the horse heads, these rays were first found under Heinrich V in 1375. Under Wichard VI. on Golzow the ibex changes to a billy goat , his great-grandson Hans VIII. "Hans the Knight" added spikes to his coat of arms so that half lilies were created.

The barons hold two wild men with clubs as shield holders . In the heraldic books, the coat of arms is shown with rays as well as lilies.

  • Coat of arms of those of Rochow

  • Coat of arms of the von Rochow "Hans the Knight"

  • Coat of arms of the von Rochow in Westphalia

  • Coat of arms of the barons of Rochow

  • Coat of arms of Moritz Augustus Freiherr von Rochow

"When we are now graciously perceived and considered the honesty, honesty, meekness, aristocratic and knightly origin, virtue and reason, so that Moritz Augustus von Rochow, our imperial Mayestätt, our and the Reich's dearest friend, was famous, including the very pleasant ones , obediently willingly, generally useful, dapffere and lavish service, which He from our most honored ancestors in the Empire, Roman emperors, kings and raised in Austria, thought of the most sacred of Christ, also to the electoral house of Brandenburg as the avowed colonel in victorious enemies of the past , Meetings, skirmishes and other occasions presenting good and bluets eusserist abilities with a strange vigilant ambience and dapidity like a knight's dynasty, to praise himself and valor and our most gracious satisfaction ritual terly, frightened and full-time elicited and pointed a. s. w. "

- Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow : News on the history of the family von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 88f

This imperial baron diploma from Emperor Ferdinand III. from January 17, 1640 an increased coat of arms was added. Besides the three Rochow's black lilies on pedestals in a golden field as a heart shield, in four crossed fields two black eagles in a silver field, and two silver armored arms with raised swords in a red field. Above the shield there are two crowned helmets, one with the ibex (according to the diploma), the other with the eagle of the coat of arms.

  • Siegel Wichard von Rochow

  • Seal of Meinard von Rochow

  • Seal of Heinrich V. von Rochow

  • Seal Dietrich I. von Rochow

  • Seal of Hans VIII von Rochow

Trunk line

Progenitor of Rochow

  1. Heinrich II., Vogt zu Stendal , Tangermünde and Hain , married to the sister of the dean Friedrich von Ostheren and the canon Konrad von Ostheren
    1. Heinrich III., At Gut Berge near Gardelegen
    2. Wichard III., Died 1375
    3. Beteke II died in 1375
    4. Hans IV. Sat on Golzow from 1351 and died after 1373 presumably without a male heir. For a time he was court judge
  2. Wichard II had already died in 1344
    1. Henry IV, died before 1378
      1. Heinrich V, 1375 with changed coat of arms
      2. Betiko IV.
      3. Hans V. († before November 27, 1431)
        1. Wichard IX.
        2. Konrad
        3. Hans VI.
      4. Wichard VI. in Golzow, married to Ilse, acquired in 1400 , the castle Potsdam with city and Kietz for 400 shock Prague Coins
        1. Wichard VIII. († 1452), "Lord on Golzow, Glindow , Kammerode , Plessow, Kemnitz , Pessin , Schwilow, Caputh , Gossenkreutz , Goswitz, Grebs , Bliesendorf and Gohlsdorf " . Married to Anna Edle von Gans
          1. Wichard X. owned in 1451 “Groß- and Klein-Benitz, Cammer, Pernitz, Krahne , Reckahn, Göttin , Wildenbruch , Ferch , Golwitz , Groß-Kreutz, Plessow, Caputh, Bliesendorf, Glindow, Grebs, Kemnitz, Neuendorf, Litzkendorf and the Krug zu Canin ” , but seems to have died in 1452.
          2. Dietrich I. († 1467), married to Margarete von der Schulenburg , owned shares in Reckahn. His seal contains a billy goat, like that of his father and grandfather, and Wichard X. also wielded it.
            1. Hans VIII. "Hans the Knight" married Anna von Holleben . He added tips to his coat of arms, so that half lilies were created, the billy goat was also led. Her grandson Hans became the governor in Stülpe , his epitaph in the church showed the Holleben coat of arms. In another marriage, Hans VIII is said to have been married to a plow from the Rabenstein family. He became the progenitor of the four main lines of his sex .
              1. Dietrich II. (1513–1551), founder of the Reckahn line → continue here
              2. Jacob I. (1520–1564), founder of the Golzow line, → continue here
              3. Joachim I. (1522–1613), founder of the Gollwitz line → continue here
              4. Hans X. (1529–1569), founder of the Plessow line → continue here
              5. Christoph I.
          3. Hans VII seems to have died around 1437
    2. Nicolaus
    3. Wichard IV., Feuding with the monastery Lehnin , he came under papal spell
  3. Meinhard II.
    1. Beteke
    2. Wichard V., 1353 with changed coat of arms
    3. Meinhard III., 1353 with a changed coat of arms, captured in 1354, he sold shares of his property in Rochow to release
      1. Meinhard IV. (Meyneke), died in 1373
      2. Otto I., he died before his father
      3. Wichard VII to Holzhausen

House Reckahn

Reckahn Castle
Christiane Louise von Rochow (1734–1808), 1794, painting by Christoph Franz Hillner , Rochow Museum Reckahn
Henriette Sophie Christine von Lüderitz, née von Rochow, around 1750, painting by Christoph Friedrich Reinhold Lisiewski , Rochow Museum Reckahn
Friedrich Eberhard von Rochow (1734–1805)
Memorial stone in the hereditary burial place of the von Rochow family
Hereditary burial place in Reckahn

Dietrich II von Rochow (1513–1531), ancestor of the Reckahn line, electoral councilor and captain of Zossen . He was wealthy with: Reckahn, Krahne, Mesdunk, Göttin and Rotscherlinde with Brückermark near Wollin , Goltzow, Pernitz, Grüneiche, Müggeburg and Desmathe, as well as part of the Goltzower Castle (1522). His wife was Elisabeth von Alten .

  1. Charles I († 1571)
  2. Dietrich III. († 1586), electoral councilor, sold the Rotscherlinde estate to Arndt von Treskow . He was married to Ursula von Flanß . After his death, his paternal inheritance (half of Goltzow, Reckahn, Krahne, Wesdunk, parts of the Havelbruch and Brückermark) fell to his creditors , among them his brother Anton and his son Tobias.
  3. Anton († 1613), electoral councilor and landlord . In 1564 he received the fief for himself and his brothers . As a result of the division of the inheritance he received half of Golzow, plus Pernitz, Grüneiche, Müggeburg and part of Goddess. He pledged his shares several times before he sold all of his possessions to Hans Zacharias I in 1585, except for the share in Goddess. Brother Anton's possessions, which he owned after his death, were reduced in 1602 by the sale of the stake in Goltzow to Hans Zacharias I. During his lifetime he transferred his Reckahn property to the son from his marriage to Anna von Lützendorf.
    1. Tobias († 1638) studied at the University of Wittenberg and was Commissarius of the Zauchescher Kreis der Mittelmark . Already during his lifetime the paternal estates Reckahn, Krahne, Göttin, Mesedunk and Brückermark were assigned to him. The highly indebted goods could thus be saved from the creditors. He married (1.) Catharine Löser († before 1604) and (2.) Maria von Quitzow (* 1576; † July 14, 1631). From her marriage to Bernhard von der Schulenburg, she brought 8 children with her.
      1. (2.) Anna Margarete married Wichmann von Hacke auf Berge
      2. (2.) Elisabeth Sabina married Melchior von Calenberg auf Perwenitz , War Commissarius from Kurbrandenburg
      3. (2.) Ursula Dorothea married Henning Joachim von Bredow († before 1665), the co-owner of the town of Kremmen . After his death, together with Electress Luise von Brandenburg , she exercised influence over the filling of vacancies in the city, whereby various regulations were issued on the city's court system .
      4. (2.) Hedwig married Christow von Thermo auf Trepte, Vice - Commander of the Peitz Fortress in Brandenburg
      5. (2.) Daniel Heinrich I. von Rochow (1622–1662), landlord from 1638 to 1662
        1. Hans Heinrich II. Von Rochow (1653–1713), district administrator of the Zauchekreis, landlord from 1662 to 1713
          1. Friedrich Wilhelm III. von Rochow (* 1690; † July 16, 1764 in Ernstburg, Prussia ), landlord from 1713 to 1760, president of the Kurmark Chamber of Berlin, then the War and Domain Chamber in Cleve , since 1738 Minister of State, member of the General Management, married Friederike Eberhardine von Görne (born January 8, 1700 in Plaue , † June 12, 1760 in Reckahn). The marriage resulted in 14 children.
            1. Friedrich Wilhelm VI., Baptized on May 22, 1724 in Berlin, godfather was King Friedrich Wilhelm I of Prussia
            2. Eberhard Wilhelm
            3. Sophie Dorothea Friedericke (born November 27, 1721 in Berlin), baptized in Berlin, her godparents were Queen Sophie Dorothea , the Crown Prince Friedrich II and the Margraves Philipp and Albrecht. She married Lieutenant Colonel von Lüderitz .
            4. Wilhelmine Maria, baptized on March 23, 1723 in Berlin. Her godparents were Margrave Christian Friedrich, the Crown Princess, Margravine Albrecht, sister-in-law of the king, and their eldest princess daughter.
            5. Henriette Sophie Christine (1721–1757) married Privy Councilor Wilhelm Christian, Freiherr von der Reck (parents of Eberhard von der Recke )
            6. Friedrich Eberhard von Rochow (1734–1805), heir to Reckahn and canon of Halberstadt. Wounded as an officer , he resigned his service and ran his estates. The ignorance of the rural people shook him so much that as an autodidact he became a pedagogue and reformer of the north German primary school system . He presented his reform plans to Frederick II : trained teachers, instead of the previous practice, to instruct craftsmen or disabled people . The teacher should receive a salary of at least 100 thalers plus any additional income and, if possible, conduct the lessons in a separate school building. Where this is not available, the classrooms should at least be brighter. In 1772 his work “Attempting a school book for children of country people or for use in village schools” appeared under the motto: “Difficile est proprio communia dicere” , followed in the following year by “Children's friend, a text book for use in country schools” , which up to Was published several times in 1834. Also in 1773 he wrote his "Instructions for Country School Masters" . The landlord from 1760 to 1805 was an admirer of Jean-Jacques Rousseau , a friend of Christian Fürchtegott Gellert and Johann Bernhard Basedow . Rochow built model schools in Reckahn, Göttin, Rotscherlinde and Brückermark from 1774, which soon aroused interest abroad, the Reckahner Schule is now a museum , as well as parts of the manor house in which the Rochow Museum is located. Friedrich Eberhard was married to Christiane Louise von Rochow , née von Bose. With his death the line became extinct.

Community of heirs of the Reckahn family

Friedrich Eberhard died without descendants. A community of heirs was formed in equal parts. This consisted of:

The ownership structure changed through inheritance and purchase. After all, Hans Karl Dietrich von Rochow (1791–1857) and Gustav Adolf von Rochow (1792–1847) were equal owners. In a contract of inheritance, they finally shared the Reckahn property in 1827. The goods Krahne and Rotscherlinde fell to Karl Dietrich. Gustav Adolf, who had been the landlord of Reckahn since 1815, continued the Reckahn line with a smaller property.

  1. Rudolf August Hans Rochus von Rochow auf Reckahn, goddess and Meßdunk (born August 13, 1843 in Hammer, † 1919), Imperial Knight of the Order of St. John, a Prussian captain a. D. He married Victoria Rosa Adele von Olearius (born December 15, 1857 in Reichenbach (Silesia) )
    1. Bernhard Caesar Mortimer Wichard von Rochow (born June 30, 1878, † October 27, 1914 on patrol near Niesulkow, Russian Poland ), court chief of Duke Ernst Günther of Schleswig-Holstein , Prussian cavalry master of the reserve in the cuirassier regiment "Kaiser Nikolaus I . von Russland "(Brandenburgisches) No. 6 , married to Hertha von dem Hagen in Gollwitz and Plötzin (born September 16, 1879 in Celle ; † September 17, 1967 in Testorferfelde , Ostholstein)
      1. Marlis von Rochow (born June 18, 1911 in Primkenau , Lower Silesia , † November 3, 2007 in Friedensau ), married Countess von Hagen, former German CDU politician .
    2. Friedrich Leopold Harry von Rochow (1881–1945), landlord from 1919 to 1945, two-time silver medalist in eventing at the 1912 Summer Olympics

House Goltzow

Goltzow Castle in Golzow ( Dunker Collection )

Jacob I. (documented 1520–1564), lord of Groß Kreutz , Kemnitz, Bliesendorf, the Cammerodsche Heide, Möllendorf and Burg Zolchow , married to Anna von Schleinitz , from the Seehausen house, documented 1533, progenitor of the line.

  1. Hildebrand († 1581), landlord of Zolchow, owner of parts of Groß Kreutz, Bliesendorf and the Camerodsche Heide.
    1. Jacob III († April 19, 1595 in Goltzow), he sold the entire paternal inheritance to Hans XII.
    2. Daniel I. studied at the University of Wittenberg and died young before his brother.
  2. Wittich († 1590), he owned shares in Groß Kreutz, Bliesendorf, the Möllendorfschen Heide, and the then Saxon villages Canin, Klaistow and Busendorf , with which he was enfeoffed by Christian I since 1587 . His marriage to Judith von Schlanewitz in 1566 resulted in two sons who sold the entire paternal inheritance to Hermann von Streithorst.
    1. Eric
    2. Detlof
  3. Hans Zacharias I (first documented mention 1555; † 1603), also studied at the University of Wittenberg. After his father's death, he sold the entire inheritance to Thomas von Görne and acquired the indebted goods in Golzow . He married Sophie von Hacke.
    1. Friedrich I († 1632 by drowning), Rittmeister, married to (1.) Anna Maria von Winterfeld († 1611 at the plague ) and (2.) Eleonore Anna von Wilmersdorf
      1. (1.) Cuno Ludwig († 1640), captain from Brandenburg, defended the city of Perleberg with 50 soldiers in 1638
      2. (2.) Adolf Friedrich I died young
      3. (2.) Hans Zacharias Christoph sold his father's inheritance to his cousin Georg Wilhelm for a period of 25 years. He was Oberstwachtmeister in Brandenburg and married one of Bredow. The marriage remained childless. In a letter dated September 29, 1654 to his brother-in-law Friedrich Lippold von Klitzing auf Strede, you can find his seal. It shows the double horse heads shown today in Rochow's coat of arms, while the coat of arms of his family members showed the lilies.
      4. (2.) Elisabeth Sophie married Wilhelm von Termo auf Brunow in 1622
      5. (2.) Hedwig Sabina married Heinrich von Mylen
      6. (2.) Anna Maria († after 1639)
    2. Wichmann († 1623), head hunter of Brandenburg and captain von Lehnin . In 1621 he acquired a canons prebend , which had to give him Johann Gavron, as the Elector Georg Wilhelm , the statute according to which, commoners not Domherrenstellen should enter, had renewed. In addition to part of Goltzow, he also owned Grüneiche, which he had bought from his brother Otto II. He married Maria Hedwig von Röbel (* 1581; † May 10, 1631 in Cölln on the Spree , buried in the Lehnin monastery church ).
      1. Moritz August Freiherr von Rochow (born June 28, 1609 - † August 25, 1653 at Königsberg Castle (Kinsburg)), colonel with his own regiment . Married to Anna Catharina von Hohenzollern (* May 14, 1618), the daughter of Count Johann Georg zu Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen , Herr zu Haigerloch and Vehringen († March 16, 1622) and his wife Catharina Freiin von Berka († 1633). She was the fiancé of the Imperial Colonel von Manteuffel , who died before the marriage on December 24, 1637 as a result of his wounds. With the approval of the marriage he was ennobled by the emperor. The marriage ceremony took place on November 16, 1640.
      2. Georg Wilhelm (born December 18, 1610 in Lehnin, † April 26, 1665 in Golzow)
        1. Konrad Moritz I (August 15, 1645 - March 31, 1693)
          1. Daniel III. (* 1713; † April 11, 1735 in Königsberg (Prussia) )
            1. Friedrich Wilhelm VII (born April 11, 1725 in Wormsfelde; † August 30, 1775 in Königsberg (Prussia))
              1. Rudolf Ludwig Karl (born October 13, 1764; † January 28, 1846 in Scheidelwitz (Szydłowice) ), Forestry Council in Scheidelwitz, Silesia
                1. Rudolf Richard Rochus von Rochow (born September 9, 1803; † October 7, 1870 in Golzow), landlord on Golzow, married Sidonie Karoline Amalie Luise von Görne (born May 5, 1816; † April 6, 1882)
                  1. Wilhelm Gustav Rudolf Wichard Rochus von Rochow (1848–1921), landowner and member of the Prussian manor house
                2. August Bernhard Rochus von Rochow (1810–1878), landlord from 1854 to 1878 → continue here: Community of heirs of the Reckahn family
          2. Friedrich Wilhelm IV. (1689–1759) ∞ Henriette Sophie von Katte (1706–1759)
            1. Carl Friedrich Wilhelm (January 2, 1740 - March 11, 1764) ∞ Johanne Friederike Ernestine von Langenau
              1. Rochus I (October 11, 1762 - February 22, 1828)
      3. Ehrenreich Adolf I.
        1. August Wilhelm I (born June 11, 1648 - † August 6, 1691 in Trechwitz), married to Hedwig Maria von Rochow, daughter of Ludwig Erdmann von Rochow on Gollwitz
          1. Ehrenreich Adolf II (born June 18, 1686 in Trechwitz; † October 23, 1752 in Jeserig)
            1. Friedrich Ehrenreich (born June 24, 1722 in Trechwitz, † November 16, 1771 in Berlin), married to Helena Johanna von Rochow, daughter of Adam Ernst II on Stülpe
              1. Friedrich Ehrenreich Adolf Ludwig (born July 30, 1770 in Jeserig; † 1799 in Neuhaus), landlord of Jeserig and Neuhaus and canon of Minden married Caroline Philippine von Briest (1773-1831), who was her second marriage to the writer Friedrich de la Motte Fouqué was married.
                1. Gustav Adolf Rochus von Rochow (1792–1847), royal Prussian interior and state minister , married to Caroline Albertine Luise von der Marwitz (1792–1857)
                2. Theodor von Rochow (1794–1854), lieutenant general and envoy in Saint Petersburg , landlord from 1847 to 1854, married to Mathilde Elisabeth Countess von Wartensleben
                3. Klara (1796–1865), her father is believed to be Count von Lehndorff - married to Lieutenant General Friedrich Heinrich Ludwig von Pfuel (1781–1846)
      4. Christian Sigismund
      5. Maria Hedwig, wife of Captain Caspar von Löben
      6. Ursula Sophie (* 1617; † September 18, 1631 in the Amtshaus zu Lehnin and was buried in the monastery church)
    3. Wolf Dietrich I. (born May 13, 1577 in Goltzow; † March 28, 1653 in Berlin) studied at the University of Wittenberg and continued his education in Frankfurt , Strasbourg , Geneva and Paris before he fled the plague and returned to Berlin. Under Elector Joachim Friedrich , he rose to chamberlain and councilor. After the elector's death, his successor Johann Sigismund appointed him President of the Council of Churches. Under Elector Georg Wilhelm there was a scandal when he made accusations against the Elector's confidante, Count Adam von Schwarzenberg (1583–1641). He was expelled from the country in 1635. It was not until 1641 that he was ordered back to burn all files related to the matter in the presence of the elector. His property had been paid off after the division of the estate, nevertheless he sat for a time on Möllendorf with the heath, parts of Canin and Busendorf. He sold the latter to Adam von Hacke in 1605 and again in possession of the village in 1615 to Dietrich von Brösicke . Zolchow he sold the following year by his cousin Hans VIII., Resau , at that time a desolate Vorwerk , he sold in 1651 wiederkäuflich to 25 years to his cousin Georg Wilhelm. His marriage to Margartha von Lewetzow brought the Lunow estate into his possession, he also owned the Rotzis estate (today Rotberg , on loan to afterlehns people) and in 1648 acquired Schulzendorf (both places in the Dahme-Spreewald district). As Canon of Brandenburg he was buried in the Berlin Cathedral after his death.
      1. Adam Heinrich died young
      2. Joachim Dietrich died young
      3. Hans George II died young
      4. Hans Zacharias II.
        1. Samuel Friedrich Freiherr von Rochow (1641–1728), Minister of State of Hesse
      5. Otto Christoph I. († January 17, 1659), commander of the Johanniterkommende Werben
      6. Eleonore Charlotte married Eitel Karl von Wewerling, Braunschweig guardsman
      7. Anna Sophie (April 12, 1621 - September 20, 1658)
      8. Luise Margarethe (* December 1626; † December 16, 1660 in Berlin, buried in the Berlin Cathedral), she married Otto von Grothe, Dom propst and Really Privy Councilor from Havelberg . From this marriage there were eight children.
    4. Otto II, ensign from Kurbrandenburg , received from his father's heir Grüneiche, which he sold to his brother Wichmann when he went back to war.
    5. Elisabeth married Joachim von Winterfeld auf Sandow on November 16, 1595 .
    6. Hippolyta Tugendreich (born March 26, 1580 in Goltzow; † June 10, 1657), married the chief forester Friedrich von Oppen († 1634) on October 31, 1602 . Of her five sons, she had 56 grandchildren by the time she died.

Gollwitz House

Gollwitz manor house

Joachim I. (1522–1613), ancestor of the line, initially lived in Goltzow and Cammer. He also owned properties in Gollwitz, Grebs, Groß- and Klein Behnitz , and the Feldmark Neuendorf. As governor of Potsdam, he lived in Potsdam Palace, the family's former pawnbrokerage. His wives were (1.) Barbara von Thümen († after 1530), (2.) one of Schlabberndorf († before 1555) and (3.) Margarethe von Hacke

  1. (1.) Abraham I († 1550), married to Catharina von Grünrode († before 1582)
    1. Utze († before 1585) remained childless
    2. Abraham II († before 1585) remained childless
  2. (1.) Joachim II († before 1555) remained childless
    1. Barbara (* in Potsdam; † September 18, 1603, buried in the crypt of the Berlin Cathedral ), married Adam von Hacke, captain of Sommereschenburg
    2. Catharina († after 1594) married Gabriel von Tobel zu Berlinchen
  3. (1.) Hans XII. († 1582), in 1578 he sold Claus von Arnim the possessions of Cammer, Feldmark Neuendorf, Grebs, Canin and Wildenbruch.
  4. (1.) Ludolf I († 1601), after the death of his brother he inherited his father's remaining property and his Berlin house. Already in 1579 he sold half of Klein Behnitz to the brothers Hans, Heinrich and Henning von Knoblauch , the rest of the place was bought in 1582 by the brothers Joachim and Wichman von Bardeleben zu Selbelang . He left Groß Behnitz to Joachim von Bardeleben for resale in 1585, and in 1595 he pledged Krahne to Arend Kletten, leaving them with only Gollwitz.
    1. Joachim III. († 1640), he inherited Gollwitz and Groß Behnitz after the death of his brother. He sold the latter to Dietrich von Brösigke on Ketzür. His wife Melusine von Schlabberndorf married Hans Heinrich von Schlabberndorf after his death.
      1. Ludolf Erdmann
    2. Ludolf II († before 1640), who was blind
  5. (1.) Catharina, wife of Matthias von Jagow (1480–1544), Bishop of Brandenburg
  6. (1.) Maria, married to Moritz Joachim von Schapelow , Lord of Quilitz and Hermsdorf
  7. (1.) Rahel, wife of Joachim von Bredow on Kleßen
  8. (2.) Otto I.

House Plessow

Gut Plessow (Duncker Collection)
The Plessow manor house today
Village church in Plessow
Family grave slab at the church in Stülpe
Stülpe Castle (Duncker Collection)
Stülpe Castle today
Grave of Friedrich Ludwig von Rochow-Plessow (1858–1914) in Krahne

Hans X. (1529–1569), progenitor of the line, owned the estates and forests of Plessow, Caputh and Ferch. The same goes for Wildenbruch and parts, later further possessions were added. He was married to Anna von Dieskau , whose coat of arms can be found on the tombstones of their descendants in the churches of Stülpe and Plessow.

  1. Georg († 1583) was 1548 page of the Elector Friedrich II. Of the Palatinate , later a. a. Country judge . Therefore he left the paternal inheritance to his brother Hans, only Caputh sold it to the Elector of Brandenburg , from the proceeds he acquired Gut Crummenab in the Palatinate. His wife was Elisabeth von Lüderitz from the Lüderitz house (Altmark) .
    1. Friedrich Ludwig I. studied at the University of Wittenberg
    2. Hans Joachim I († 1612), Lord of Crummenab, treasurer and forester in Urach , married Elisabeth von Lüderitz.
      1. Hans Melchior died childless
      2. Hans Joachim II died childless
      3. Sibilla Dorothea
      4. Sophie Marie, married to a lieutenant captain from Rinndorf
    3. Wichard XII. († 1623), princely Palatinate-Neubürgischer council, court master , district judge, lord in Dolisch
  2. Christoph II. († 1575 in Lyon ) moved to France under Count Palatine Philipp and Otto von Plotho to fight for the Protestants . After 1571 he became cavalry master at the court of Elector Johann Georg and in 1573 owned a house with land in Werder (Havel) . He married Ursula von Thümen.
    1. Hans Georg I. studied at the University of Wittenberg
  3. Wichard XI. died childless.
  4. Jacob II, he moved to France under Philip the Sincere and Otto von Plotho to fight for the Protestants.
  5. Hans XIII. (* 1550 in Caputh; † November 1, 1622 in Zinna Monastery ) spent his youth with his brother Georg in the Palatinate. There he was a page at the court of the Count Palatine Ludwig and Philip, with Elector Friedrich III. in Heidelberg before he Casimir to Prague , and in 1567 the siege of Gotha moved. Shortly afterwards he went to the Battle of Moncontour (1569) during the Third Huguenot War under Palatine Philipp and Wolfgang von Zweibrücken, together with his brother . After the Peace of Saint-Germain-en-Laye , he lived at the court of the Elector of Brandenburg. He followed his duty to the Parisian blood wedding one last time in 1572, it was not until 1577 that he accepted the remaining paternal goods and resigned his siblings. To this end, he bought Kemnitz from Christoph von Görne in 1609 and back in 1616 from his cousin Wolf Dietrich I. Zolchow. In the remaining years of his life he was governor of Jerichow and Zinna Monastery. He married Hippolyta von Brösigke (* 1568; † January 12, 1606) the daughter of Heino von Broesigke . Both were buried in the monastery church in Zinna, and the gravestones have been in Stülpe since 1823 at the request of the von Rochow family. Hippolyta can also be seen on the famous Brösigke epitaph by Christoph Dehne in Ketzür .
    1. Heino (* 1584; † March 9, 1604) attended the Princely School in Meissen and the University of Wittenberg, buried in the Zinna monastery church. Later the grave slab, like that of his parents, was transferred to the church in Stülpe.
    2. Daniel II (born April 5, 1586 in Jerichow; † 1656, buried in Plessow) studied at the University of Wittenberg before he went to Italy to live in Padua . He was the archbishop of Magdeburg, later Electoral Saxon council, and captain of Dahme and Jüterbog. Daniel II inherited the Kemnitz estate along with tenants. His wife was Anna Barbara von Unruh († 1638). When the crypt under the altar was opened in 1831 , the preserved shield with his coat of arms and the initials "DvR" was found
      1. Hans Heinrich I († February 8, 1687, buried in Brandenburg), heir to Kemnitz, captain of the artillery from Kurbrandenburg and canon of Brandenburg, died unmarried.
      2. Dorothea (* July 16, 1630; † November 21, 1691) married Joachim Friedrich Brand von Lindau (1621–1677) in 1650 on Wiesenburg and Hohenziatz
    3. Hans XIV. "Colonel Hans" (* August 18, 1596 in Zinna ; † September 16, 1660 in Stülpe), took over as heir Plessow along with tenants and restored the estate after the devastation of the Thirty Years' War . During his military service, he had new farm buildings built on Plessow, a vineyard was laid out, and the garden and vineyard were walled and the estate was surrounded by a ditch to protect against the plundering Pandours . Appointed elector chamberlain and captain von Lehnin, he acquired the Neuendorf am See estate with the villages of Groß Eichholz , Schwerin and the Vorwerk Koplin from Moritz Ernst von Lange (Langenn) in 1644 . Four years later, a barter agreement was concluded, through which he received the village of Stülpe and its accessories for Neuendorf, along with tenants and 7,000 thalers. At that time, Stülpe only had six houses and six residents after the fire . In 1649 he owned the Zolchow estate , he had lien in Derwitz , and in 1656 he bought half of Riesdorf from the indebted Otto Heinrich von Hacke in Wahlsdorf, along with the desert landmarks of Wendemark and Zippelsdorf, the Schulzengericht and courtyards. After his death, Hans was buried in the hereditary funeral built by him in the church in Plessow . In the church is his sandstone epitaph from 1660, which shows him in armor . Elisabeth did not spend her widowhood on Zolchow, but with her youngest son Friedrich Wilhelm in Stülpe, and she was also buried in Plessow.
      1. Hippollyta Elisabeth von Rochow (* 1632; † before 1652), married to Colonel Botho Gottfried von Hacke on Groß Kreutz , she died in the year after the marriage.
      2. Hans Ernst von Rochow (* 1633; † October 22, 1686 in Plessow), Lord of Plessow, Electoral Chamberlain and Commissarius of the Zauchischer Kreis . He was educated, multilingual and trained in a variety of ways . In addition to the headquarters in Plessow and Zolchow, his estates also included Bliesendorf , Kammerode, Ferch , Wildenbruch , Cleistow , half of Canin , the Vorwerk Resau and for a time Kemnitz . Wife was Luise von Hacke (* January 2, 1654 in Berge , † January 11, 1694 in Plessow).
        1. Hans Wilhelm I. (born September 14, 1672; † October 10, 1730), married to Sophie Catharina von Arnim (born January 12, 1672; † May 28, 1751 in Plessow)
          1. Hans Friedrich II. Von Rochow (* 1698 in Plessow; † 1787 in Brandenburg an der Havel ), Prussian lieutenant general , Berlin commander during the Seven Years' War
          2. Johanna Catharina von Rochow from the Plessow family (* June 10, 1717 - April 1, 1740), she married her cousin Adam Ernst II. Von Rochow (1705-1759)
        2. Adam Ernst I (born August 25, 1676 in Plessow; † May 7, 1705 in Stülpe), lieutenant, lord of Stülpe and commissarius of the Luckenwalde district . Married to Christiane Charlotte von Eimbeck (born January 11, 1683 in Magdeburg ; † March 6, 1741, buried in Lindenberg; married again in 1706 with the canon Ludwig von Oppen and in 1717 with the district administrator Wilhelm von Houstedt)
          1. Adam Ernst II (1705–1759), landlord of Stülpe and district administrator of the Luckenwalde district , married to his cousin (1.) Johanna Catharina von Rochow (1717–1740), (2.) Christiane Luise von Thümen (1721–1745) from the house of Blankensee and (3rd) Juliane Eleonore von Voß-Gievitz (* March 15, 1734; † November 6, 1806)
            1. (1.) Ernst Wilhelm (1743–1773)
            2. (1.) August Wilhelm (1743–1744)
            3. (2.) Friedrich Ludwig V (born June 16, 1745 in Stülpe; † September 13, 1808 in Plessow), was a royal Prussian chamberlain , lieutenant in the Garde du Corps regiment and landowner. He married (1st) Anna Karoline Dietrika von Schmalensee (born September 23, 1765 in Neubrandenburg ; † June 19, 1801 in Plessow) and (2nd) her sister Anna Dorothea Christina von Schmalensee (born May 30, 1769 in Neubrandenburg; † November 4, 1811 in Potsdam)
              1. (1.) Adolf Friedrich August (1788–1869), was landlord on Stülpe for almost 50 years, first commander of the Brandenburg Provincial Cooperative of the Order of St. John after the order was re-established and had the first Johanniter hospital built in Germany in Jüterbog . Author of the family chronicle news on the history of the von Rochow family and their estates (1861) and the monograph Das Schloss Stülpe (1868).
                1. Wichard von Rochow (1822–1886), Prussian major general
              2. (1.) Hans Karl Dietrich von Rochow (born January 11, 1791 in Plessow, † April 4, 1857 in Plessow), Prussian lieutenant colonel and court marshal , knight of the Order of St. John. Heir to the rule Plessow, and the secondary estates Krahne and Rotscherlinde.
                1. Hans Wilhelm von Rochow III. (Born January 10, 1824 in Plessow; † January 18, 1891 in Plessow), landowner on Plessow as well as Stülpe and member of the Prussian manor house
                  1. Hans Wichard (1853–1881), lieutenant in the 12th Hussar Regiment, died in a riding accident in Weimar; planned heir of Plessow; unmarried
                  2. Rochus Friedrich Rudolf (1856–1901), second son of Hans Wilhelm III, Rittmeister , Knight of Honor of the Order of St. John , heir to the Stülpe rule
                    1. Hans Wichard von Rochow (1898–1945), Herr auf Stülpe and Fideikommißherr on Plessow, since 1937 also on Kleßen, Canon of Brandenburg and the last curator of the Knight Academy there until it was closed by the Nazi regime in July 1944.
              3. (1.) Rudolf Friedrich Wilhelm Karl (1795–1801)
            4. (3.) Adolf Friedrich von Rochow IV. Auf Stülpe (* December 2, 1758 in Neustrelitz ; † February 9, 1813 in Berlin), royal Prussian chamberlain and landowner. He married (1.) Henriette Karoline von Hake-Selbelang († 1800) and after divorce on January 31, 1790 at Gut Stülpe (2.) Luise Charlotte von Wakenitz (* December 21, 1755; † June 10, 1831 in Berkholz with Schwedt / Oder )
              1. (2.) Rochus II. (* February 9, 1797; † December 6, 1819), Herr auf Stülpe and lieutenant in the 2nd Leib-Hussar Regiment "Queen Victoria of Prussia" No. 2 , died unmarried.
      3. Barbara Sabina von Rochow (born January 9, 1635 (?) In Plessow; August 18, 1679 in Groß-Kreutz) married her brother-in-law on January 1, 1652 in Lehnin, the widower Botho Gottfried von Hacke auf Groß Kreutz († April 22 1668 in Groß-Kreutz)
      4. Anna Sophie von Rochow († before 1660), she died young and before her father
      5. Georg Dietrich von Rochow (* 1647; † before 1660) studied at the University of Wittenberg
      6. Friedrich Wilhelm I von Rochow (born August 17, 1642 in Plessow; † May 14, 1701 in Stülpe)
    4. Wolf Dietrich II.
    5. Anna († 1654) married the electoral Saxon captain Jesaias von Nißmitz on Nebra in Zinna in 1605
    6. Elisabeth (* 1587 in Zinna; † May 18, 1657 in Ruppertsgrün ) married Joachim von Döhlau on September 22, 1607 . From the marriage with the Electoral Saxon Appellation Council in Dresden 10 children were born.
    7. Hippolyta married Jobst Heinrich von der Gröben on Löldenbeck
    8. Maria († 1655) married Otto von der Gröben in Lichtenfeld, Preden, Meseberg and Dabergotz
  6. Anna, married to Detlof von Bellin
  7. Agathe married Tobias von Seelen, court master in the Principality of Anhalt-Zerbst
  8. Rosine married Friedrich von Behren
  9. Catharina married Hans von Hacke

additional

In 1824, after the death of his father-in-law Wilhelm von Broesigke (1767-1824), Adolf Friedrich August von Rochow (1788–1869) inherited the ancestral home of the von Broesigke family , the Ketzür estate and, in 1836, the Gortz estate . In the course of the land reform in the Soviet occupation zone in 1945 the 375 hectare property was expropriated.

literature

  • Sibylle Badstübner-Gröger (ed.): Palaces and gardens of the market. Reckahn . Nicolai, Berlin 1995, ISBN 3-87584-574-9 ; 2nd, change Edition, Nicolai, Berlin 2002. (Published for the Friends of the Palaces and Gardens of the Mark in the German Society (1990) )
  • Förderverein Historisches Reckahn e. V., Reckahn community (ed.): Reckahn. The Rochowsche Gutsdorf in the Mark. History and stories from the village of Reckahn, written on the 650th anniversary of its first mention 1351–2001 . Self-published, Reckahn 2001, without ISBN.
  • Andreas Kitzing: The life of a Brandenburg Junker. Hans Wichard von Rochow-Stülpe 1898–1945 . Wahlsdorf, ISBN 3-00-002916-8
  • Gustav Adolf Pourroy: Citizens and the state with limited insight . Essay in FAZ / BdW, April 21, 1993 and in forum-gap.de
  • Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the family von Rochow and their possessions . Korn, Berlin 1861 ( diglib.hab.de )
  • Leopold von Zedlitz-Neukirch : New Prussian Nobility Lexicon . Fourth volume. Reichenbach Brothers, Leipzig 1836 ( books.google.de )
  • Genealogical manual of the aristocracy , aristocrat of houses A . Volume VIII, page 390f., Volume 38 of the complete series. CA Starke Verlag, Limburg (Lahn) 1966, ISSN  0435-2408
  • Genealogical manual of the nobility. Nobility Lexicon . Volume XI, Volume 122 of the complete series, CA Starke Verlag, Limburg (Lahn) 2000, ISSN  0435-2408
  • Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the family von Rochow and their possessions , books.google.de
  • Rochow coat of arms in Siebmacher's coat of arms book from 1605
  • Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of noble houses, 1901 p.743 , 1905 p.700ff

Web links

Commons : Rochow  - collection of images, videos and audio files

References and comments

  1. ↑ a b Illustrated German nobility roll of the nineteenth century, the most complete collection of the coats of arms of the German nobility in authentic impressions of the original coat of arms seals together with the coats of arms of the princes who have ruled in Germany since 1800 . Ernst Schäfer, Leipzig 1858–1860, pp. 76–78
  2. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis I, VI, 450
  3. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 7
  4. ↑ Reinhard E. Fischer , HH Bielefeldt, T. Witkowski (ed.): Brandenburgisches Namenbuch (= Berlin contributions to name research, Volume 1: The place names of the Zauche). H. Böhlaus Nachf., 1967, p. 62
  5. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis , first main part, tenth volume, Berlin 1856, No. V (p. 120), No. VI. (P. 121)
  6. ↑ Ernst Fidicin : The territories of the Mark Brandenburg or history of the individual districts, cities, manors, foundations and villages in the same, as a continuation of the Landbuch Kaiser Karl IV. Volume 3. Guttenberg, Berlin 1860; III.) Zauche p. 15 ff
  7. ↑ Illustrirte German noble role of the nineteenth century: complete collection of coats of arms of the German nobility . Ernst Schäfer, Leipzig 1858–1860, p. 78
  8. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861
  9. ↑ edit Christian Popp: Germania Sacra, historical-statistical description of the Church of the Old Kingdom , Volume 49 (= The Dioceses of the Ecclesiastical Province of Mainz. The Diocese of Halberstadt 1, St. Nicolaus Abbey in Stendal). De Gruyter, Berlin / New York 2007, ISBN 978-3-11-019535-4 , p. 259
  10. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, pp. 8-10 [Note: documented and published a. 1301, 1305, 1313, 1314, 1317, 1318, 1320, 1322]
  11. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 12 [Note: documented in 1329 in the sales deed from Golzow, 1334, 1337]
  12. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 13 [Note: documented in 1329 in the sales deed from Golzow, 1331, 1335, 1339, 1343, 1347]
  13. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, pp. 14-16 [Note: documented in 1329 in Golzow's sales deed]
  14. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 14 [Note: documented in 1329 in the sales deed from Golzow, 1349, 1351, 1354, 1356, 1359, 1365, 1368, 1373]
  15. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 10 [Note: documented 1329]
  16. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 16f [Note: documented in 1342, 1344, 1351, 1352, 1378]
  17. ^ A b Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 26 [Note: documented 1380]
  18. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, pp. 27, 37 [note: documented 1346, 1375]
  19. ^ A b c Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 37 [Note: documented in 1431]
  20. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, pp. 22–25 [Note: documented 1351, 1359, 1400]
  21. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, pp. 29–37 [Note: documented and published a. 1411, 1412, 1416, 1417, 1421, 1437, 1431]
  22. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 38f [Note: documented in 1437, 1440, 1451]
  23. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, pp. 39–42 [Note: documented in 1437, 1443, 1449, 1451, 1454, 1455]
  24. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, pp. 43–46 [Note: documented and published a. 1467, 1479, 1487, 1490, 1493, 1516, 1520]
  25. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, pp. 48-50
  26. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 51f
  27. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 53f [Note: documented a. a. 1572]
  28. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 55
  29. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 39
  30. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 17 [Note: documented 1342]
  31. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 17f [Note: documented a. a. 1374, 1375, 1379]
  32. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 10 [Note: documented a. a. 1321, 1329, 1334]
  33. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 19f
  34. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 20
  35. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 25
  36. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 26 [Note: documented 1354]
  37. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 26 [Note: documented 1397]
  38. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 56f
  39. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 67
  40. ↑ Christian Friedrich Hempel: Hero, State and Life-History of the most noble, most powerful King and Lord Frederick the Other, now the most glorious reigning King in Prussia, Elector of Brandenburg, sovereign and supreme Duke in Silesia etc. , Vol. 8: Which contains the story from March 1763 to October of the 1765th year . Frankfurt and Leipzig 1766, p. 337.
  41. ↑ Johannes Schellakowsky: The instruction of King Friedrich Wilhelm I of Prussia for the "General-Ober-Finanz, War and Domain-Directory" from 1723 . In: Eberhard Laux, Karl Teppe (ed.): The modern state and its administration. Contributions to the history of development since 1700 . Steiner, Stuttgart 1998, ISBN 3-515-07168-7 , pp. 13–33, here p. 25.
  42. ^ Archives of the " Brandenburgia " Society for Local Studies of the Province of Brandenburg in Berlin. With the participation of the Märkisches Provinzial-Museum; P. Stankiewicz Berlin 1899, Volume 5, p. 174
  43. ↑ Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of noble houses. Justus Perthes, Gotha 1901, p. 761.
  44. ^ Genealogical handbook of the nobility. Volume 47, CA Starke Verlag, 1970, p. 113.
  45. ^ A b Genealogical Handbook of the Nobility, Volume A VIII, page 391, CA Starke-Verlag, Limburg, 1966
  46. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 58
  47. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 58f
  48. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 59
  49. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 68f
  50. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 69
  51. ^ Samuel Lentz: Diplomatic Stifts-Historie von Brandenburg . Johann Andreas Bauer, 1750, p. 110f
  52. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 69f
  53. ↑ obituary pastor Ulricus Kutzschreuterus; Georg Baumann the Elder J., Breslau 1622
  54. ↑ Gothaisches genealogical pocket book of noble houses . Justus Perthes, Gotha 1902, p. 725
  55. ↑ Short biography Caroline de la Motte Fouqués ( Memento from September 24, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
  56. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 70 f.
  57. ^ Leopold von Zedlitz-Neukirch : New Prussian Adels Lexicon . Fourth volume P-Z. Reichenbach Brothers, Leipzig 1837, p. 425
  58. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, pp. 60f
  59. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 62
  60. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 63
  61. ↑ Monthly for the Württemberg Forestry, Volume III from January 1 to December 31, 1852, Verlags-Comptoir des Staats-Anzeiger, Stuttgart, p. 75
  62. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 63f
  63. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, p. 199
  64. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, pp. 64-66
  65. ↑ On the one hand, pertinence refers to the entire area that belonged to a village, such as ' wood , hatching , meadows , arable land ', on the other hand, the common land of a village or the common land portion of a farm.
  66. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, pp. 73f
  67. ↑ Zerbst / Brandt from Lindau GenWiki
  68. ↑ Heinrich Berghaus: Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg und des Markgrafthums Nieder-Lausitz in the middle of the 19th century or a geographical-historical statistical description of the province Brandenburg , Volume 1. Adolph Müller, Brandenburg 1854, p. 612
  69. ^ Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow: News on the history of the lineage of those von Rochow and their possessions . Berlin 1861, pp. 74-84
  70. ↑ Note: There are statements that she was born in 1615, that must be a reading error, because she was referred to as the younger sister of Hyppolita by Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow (p. 84)
  71. ^ News on the history of the von Rochow family and their possessions, collected by Adolph Friedrich August von Rochow, p.179
  72. ↑ S. Children, HT Porada (ed.): Brandenburg an der Havel and surroundings. 2006, p. 142.
  73. ↑ Ernst Fidicin: The territories of the Mark Brandenburg. Volume III, J. Guttentag, Berlin 1860, p. 21