List of graffiti and street artists

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of graffiti and street artists who have already achieved a certain degree of notoriety through publications in literature. It also contains contemporary artists who have their origins in the graffiti and / or street art scene. This list can be expanded and updated in this form.

This is not a list of an exhaustive list of all sprayer names.

Literature - individual references

0-9

  • 1UP , a graffiti artist group from Berlin that has been internationally active since 2003
  • 3Steps (founded 1998) is a street art and graffiti art collective of twins Kai Harald Krieger (* 1980 in Gießen) and Uwe Harald Krieger (* 1980 in Gießen) as well as Joachim Pitt (* 1980 in Gießen) from Gießen .

A.

  • Absurd, train writing from the Ruhr area.
  • ALIAS (* 1980 in Germany) is a German street artist from Berlin. He works with template ( stencil ) and found objects.
  • Ains, an artist collective from the Sauerland
  • Akut (* 1977 in Schmalkalden; actually Falk Lehmann ) is a German graffiti artist and part of the Herakut artist duo .
  • AlëxOne (* 1976 in Paris; also: Oedipe ) is a French graffiti artist.
  • Amber (* 1974 in Frankfurt; actually Niclas Hatwig ) is a German graffiti artist and founder of the graffiti event: "The Dirty Dozen"
  • Amok (* 20th century) is a German-Turkish graffiti writer from Berlin.
  • André see André Saraiva or Mr. A .
  • A-One (* 1964 in New York; actually Anthony Clark ) is an American graffiti artist. Lives in Paris since 1992.
  • Victor Ash (* 1968 in Portugal) is a Portuguese-French graffiti artist who lives in Copenhagen.
  • Antwan Horfee (* 1983 in Paris) is a French graffiti artist.
  • Atom One (* 1972 in Dortmund) actually Lars Gurofski is a German rapper and graffiti artist

B.

  • Herbert Baglione (* 1977 in São Paulo (Brazil); also simply: Herbert ) is a Brazilian graffiti artist.
  • Bando (* 1965 in London) is a graffiti artist. Lives and works in Paris.
  • Banksy (* 1974 in Bristol, Great Britain) is a British street artist.
  • Barbara is the pseudonym of a street and action artist.
  • Jean-Michel Basquiat (born December 22, 1960 in New York City, † August 12, 1988 there) was an American (graffiti) artist. He did not see himself as a graffiti artist.
  • Thomas Baumgärtel (* 1960 in Rheinberg; also known as the banana sprayer ) is a German artist.
  • Bates (* approx. 1970) is a Danish graffiti artist.
  • Berlin Kidz , an artist group from Berlin, which, among other things, applies system-critical lettering in the Pichação style.
  • Blade (* 20th century) is an American graffiti writing pioneer and is considered the most active writer of the New York subway era.
  • Blek le Rat (* 1951 in Boulogne-Billancourt, France; actually Xavier Prou ) is considered to be the forefather of stencil art (street art) in public spaces.
  • Blu (* 20th century) is an Italian street artist. Blu is best known in Germany for the Cuvry graffiti in Berlin-Kreuzberg .
  • Bomber (* 1969 in Hofheim am Taunus; actually Helge Steinmann ) is a German graffiti-writing artist.
  • Boxi (* 1974 in Kent) is a British urban artist. He lives and works in Berlin.
  • Bronco (* 1976 in Wilhelmshaven) is a German street artist.
  • Birne (* 20th century) is a German street artist. <

C.

  • Cantwo (born July 16, 1970; also Can2 ; actually Fedor Wildhardt ) is a German graffiti writing artist.
  • Case (born January 23, 1979 in Schmalkalden; actually: Andreas von Chrzanowski ) is a graffiti artist who is best known for his photorealistic work.
  • Cemnoz (born April 26, 1967 in Munich; actually David Kammerer ) is a German graffiti writing artist.
  • Chintz (* 20th century) is a German graffiti writer.
  • CIBO (actually Pier Paolo Spinazzé) is an Italian street artist who sprinkles right-wing extremist graffiti with culinary graffiti.
  • CMP (* 1970 in Naestved (Denmark); actually Claus M. Pedersen ) is a Danish graffiti artist.
  • Codeak (* 1969 in London; actually Daniel Man ) is a British-Chinese contemporary artist, coming from the graffiti scene. He lives and works near Augsburg.
  • Crash (* 1961 in New York, real name John Matos) is an American graffiti artist.
  • Crime (* 1968 in Berlin) is a Berlin graffiti pioneer and founding member of the Denots Crew

D.

  • Dres.Aeg (* 1974 in Munich; actually Antonello Di Mauro , also known as TonEE ) was the first artist in the world to refine his canvases with gold leaf on the occasion of an exhibition at the music channel MTV Networks and the Nachtcafe club in Munich in 1999.
  • Daddy Cool (* 1973 in Hamburg; actually Heiko Zahlmann also known as RKTone ) is a German urban artist.
  • Dare (born September 15, 1968 in Basel; † March 6, 2010 there; actually Sigi (Siegfried) von Koeding ) was a Swiss graffiti-writing artist and curator.
  • DAIM (* 1971 in Lüneburg; actually Mirko Reisser ) is a German graffiti writing artist.
  • Darco (* 1968 in Bielefeld; actually Darco Gellert ) is a German-French graffiti writing artist who lives and works in Paris.
  • Dave the Chimp (* 1973 in London) is a British street artist who lives in Berlin.
  • Daze is an American graffiti artist.
  • Delta (* approx. 1966; actually Boris Tellegen ) is a Dutch graffiti artist.
  • Dondi (born April 7, 1961 in Manhattan (New York, USA); † October 2, 1998; actually Donald J. White ) was one of the most important graffiti writing artists.
  • Brad Downey (* 1980 in Louisville, Kentucky) is an American street and action artist. He lives in Berlin.
  • DTagno (* 1976 in Munich) is a German graffiti artist.
  • Dackz (* 1974 in Berlin; actually Eiko Liefold also known as Dazer ) was a German graffiti artist specializing in character art.

E.

  • Evol (* 20th century; lives and works in Berlin).
  • ecb (* 1974 in Kassel; actually Hendrik Beikirch ) is a German graffiti artist, known for his figurative representations.
  • Ben Eine (* 1970 in London) is a British graffiti artist and typographer.
  • Ericailcane (* around 1980 in Belluno ) is an Italian street artist and draftsman
  • El Bocho (* 1978 in Frankfurt am Main) is a German street artist.

F.

  • Fafi (* 1976 in Toulouse) is a French art urbain (street art) artist.
  • FAILE (* 1998/99 founded in Brooklyn ) is an artist collaboration and is still active today.
  • Faith47 (* 20th century) is a South African graffiti artist.
  • Shepard Fairey (born February 15, 1970 in Charleston, South Carolina, USA; also known as Obey ) is a contemporary street artist, graphic artist and illustrator from the skateboarding scene.
  • Forty (* 1970; actually Boris Hoppek ) is a German street artist.
  • Futura (artist) (* 1955 in New York; actually Leonard McGurr ) is an American graffiti artist.

G

  • Gawki (* 1969 in Bingen) is a German-French graffiti writer.
  • Thierry Guetta (* 20th century, known as Mr. Brainwash ) is a street artist of French descent who lives in the United States.
  • GOIN, ​​a well-known street artist in France, lives in Grenoble, Lyon and Berlin, among others

H

  • Herakut artist duo Hera and Akut.
  • Richard Hambleton (* 1954 in Vancouver, Canada) is a painter and graffiti artist.
  • Hesh (* 20th century; actually Miroslav Milasinovic ) is a German graffiti artist and a long-term partner of DAIM .
  • Hombre SUK (* 1981 in Mannheim; actually Pablo Fontagnier ) is a German graffiti artist and illustrator. His style is mainly concerned with painting characters . In cooperation with a German eyewear manufacturer, Hombre developed its own eyewear collection in 2014.
  • Boris Hoppek (* 1970; stage name: Forty ) is a German street artist.

I.

  • Idea (* 20th century), originally living and active in Berlin.
  • Jerry Inscoe (* 1969; known as Joker ) is an American graffiti artist. He lives and works in Portland, Oregon (USA).
  • Iz the Wiz (born November 30, 1958, † June 17, 2009; actually Michael Martin ) was an American graffiti artist.
  • Invader (* 1969 in Paris; also: Space Invader ) is a French street artist.

J

  • Jay One is a French graffiti artist.
  • Jef Aerosol (* 1957 in Nantes) is a French street artist.
  • Mark Jenkins (* 1970 in Alexandria, Virginia) is an American street artist. He lives in Washington DC (USA).
  • Joker (* 1969; actually Jerry Inscoe ) is an American graffiti artist. He lives and works in Portland, Oregon (USA).
  • Don John (* 1981) is a Danish street artist.
  • JR (* 1983 in Paris) is a French photographer and street artist.

K

  • KAWS (* 1974 in Jersey City (USA)) is an American street artist.
  • King Pin (born May 10, 1966 in Mannheim; actually Christian Wolf ) is a German graffiti artist.
  • Keizer is a Egyptian street artist.
  • Klark Kent (* 1973 in Frankfurt am Main) is a graffiti artist and music producer.
  • Sigi von Koeding (born September 15, 1968 in Basel; † March 6, 2010 ibid; artist name: Dare ) was a Swiss graffiti-writing artist and curator.

L.

  • Lady Pink (* 1963 in New York; actually Sandra Fabara ) is an American graffiti artist.
  • Lee Quinones (* 1960 in Puerto Rico) is an American graffiti artist, best known from the film Wild Style .
  • Lokiss (* 20th century) is a French graffiti artist.
  • Loomit (* 1968 in Celle; actually Mathias Köhler ) is a German graffiti writing artist.
  • Lush Sux (* 20th century) is an Australian graffiti artist.

M.

  • Main Aeg (* 1970 in Munich; actually Roman Glaesener) a German-Czech writing artist who lives and works in Munich. Main gained national fame because of his pictures in the book "Writing in Munich".
  • MadC (* 20th century; actually Claudia Walde ) is a German graffiti sprayer.
  • Daniel Man (* 1969 in London; stage name: Codeak ) is a British-Chinese contemporary artist, coming from the graffiti scene. He lives and works near Augsburg.
  • Manuel Gerullis (* 20th century) is a German graffiti artist and founder of the graffiti and hip hop jams: "Wallstreet Meeting" and the largest graffiti festival in the world, the "Meeting of Styles"
  • Mason (born December 27, 1971; actually Markus Wiese ) is a German graffiti artist and author.
  • Mate (actually Pius Portmann ) is a Swiss graffiti artist.
  • Miss.Tic (born February 20, 1956 in Paris; actually Radhia de Ruiter ) is a street artist, graphic artist, performance artist, visual artist and poet who works with stencils.
  • Fernando Miteff (1959-2020) was a sprayer in New York City ; he was the founder and first president of the OTB crew. His day was Nic 707.
  • Mode 2 (* 1967 in Mauritius) is a British-French graffiti artist.
  • MOSES & TAPS ™ are a German urban art collective
  • Mr. A (* 1971 in Uppsala; actually André Saraiva ), also known under the name Monsieur André or Monsieur A , is a French graffiti and street artist.
  • Mr. Brainwash (* 20th century; actually Thierry Guetta ) is a street artist of French descent.
  • Mr. Trash (* 1984 in Bad Kreuznach; actually Christian Böhmer ) is a German street artist.
  • Matrix is an unknown and quite active sprayer whose data is rather unknown, but many are familiar with his tags, which are mainly composed of characters.

N

  • Nils Blume (* 1982 in West Berlin), lives and works in Berlin, is a painter and graffiti artist.
  • Nane Art (Nane). German street artist from Cologne, known for her figurative works and her colorful works.
  • Neck.CNS (* 1974 in Düsseldorf; actually Oliver Gelbrich ) is a graphic designer and graffiti writing artist.
  • Harald Naegeli (born December 4, 1939 in Zurich) became known worldwide as a sprayer from Zurich in the late 1970s. The artist lives and works in Düsseldorf.
  • Neon (* 20th century) is a German graffiti writing artist.
  • Nina (* 1977 in Tupã (Brazil); actually Nina Pandolfo ) is a Brazilian graffiti artist and wife of Gustavo Pandolfo .
  • Werner Nöfer (* 1937 in Essen) is a German artist, he realized wall paintings in Hamburg and Bremen from 1968, as well as art in public spaces in Berlin, Bochum, Augsburg, Hamburg ...
  • NebQ (* 1983 in Müllheim) is a freelance artist who made graffiti part of his artistic spectrum in 2012.

O

  • Obey (born February 15, 1970 in Charleston, South Carolina; actually Frank Shepard Fairey ) is a contemporary street artist, graphic artist and illustrator from the skateboarding scene.
  • Odem (* 1973 in Croatia; actually Petar Kundid , † 2016 in Berlin) Lived in Berlin since 1974, was a graffiti writer.
  • Os Gêmeos (* 1974 in São Paulo (Brazil); in German: The Twins ; actually Gustavo and Otavio Pandolfo ) are Brazilian graffiti artists and twins.
  • Oz (* 1950 in Heidelberg, † September 25, 2014 in Hamburg) is the pseudonym of the Hamburg graffiti sprayer Walter Josef Fischer .

P

  • Klaus Paier (born September 8, 1945 in Essen, † July 9, 2009 in Cologne; also known as Aachen wall painter ) was a German graffiti artist.
  • Phase 2 is an American graffiti writer.
  • as the founder of the so-called bubble style. P-Jay (* approx. 1962; also known as Sir 161 ) is an American graffiti writer.
  • Poem (* 1964 in New York) is an American graffiti writer.
  • Poke Graffiti-Writer-Artist-Germany-Berlin (born September 8, 1975 in Magdeburg)

Q

  • Quik (* 1958 in New York; actually Lin Felton ) is an American graffiti writing artist.
  • QueenKong (* 1981/1977 in Lucerne; actually Marco Schmid, Veronika Bürgi ) is a street artist duo from Lucerne, Switzerland.

R.

  • Rammellzee (born 1960 in New York City, † June 27, 2010 ibid) was an American graffiti artist and hip-hop musician.
  • Mirko Reisser (* 1971 in Lüneburg; also known as DAIM ) is a German graffiti writing artist.
  • Reso (* 1975 in Saarbrücken; actually Patrick Jungfleisch ) is a German graffiti-writing artist and gallery owner.
  • RKTone (* 1973; actually Heiko Zahlmann , also known as Daddy Cool ) is a German graffiti artist.
  • ROA (artist) (* 1975 in Ghent) is a Belgian graffiti artist.
  • Ron Miller is a German street art trio.
  • Raws (* 1990, Königswusterhausen, actually Kai Imhof) is a German graffiti and urban art artist.
  • Revok (also known as Jason Williams) is an American graffiti artist.

S.

  • André Saraiva (* 1971 in Uppsala), also known as Monsieur André , Mr. A or Monsieur A , is a French graffiti and street artist.
  • Seak (* 1974 in Cologne; actually Claus Winkler ) is a graffiti writing artist.
  • Seen (* 1961 in the Bronx, New York, NY, USA; actually Richard "Richie" Mirando ) is a graffiti-writing artist.
  • seiLeise (* 1984; actually Tim Ossege) is a graphic and reverse graffiti artist.
  • Shark, TUF (birthday and real name unknown) is a graffiti writer from Dortmund who has been active since the 1980s.
  • Sinero (* 1973) is a German-Spanish graffiti and street artist.
  • Skena (born October 7, 1970; actually Michael Timm ) is a German graffiti writer.
  • Spot (birthday and real name unknown) is a Frankfurt graffiti artist who partially cooperates with the RMC crew. Spot is best known for its so-called "city ghosts".
  • Stefan Strumbel (born May 17, 1979 in Offenburg) is a German artist, coming from the graffiti scene.
  • Stohead (* 1973 in Schwäbisch Hall; actually Christoph Hässler ) is a German graffiti artist.
  • Sucio (* 1995 in Argentina) is an Argentine graffiti artist who lives in Switzerland.
  • Super Kool (* 20th century) is an American graffiti writer.
  • Swet (* 20th century) is a Danish graffiti writer.
  • Swoon (* 1977 in New York) is an American street artist.

T

  • TAKI 183 (* 1953 or 1954) is considered a pioneer of urban graffiti writing.
  • Tasek (* 1973 in Braunschweig; actually Gerrit Peters ) is a German graffiti artist.
  • Tasso , (born July 23, 1966 in Meerane; actually Jens Müller ) is a German graffiti artist.
  • TONA (* 1983) German street art artists from Hamburg, he works haupstächlich with template ( stencil ).
  • Toast (* 1974; actually Ata Bozaci ) is a Swiss graffiti artist and graphic designer.
  • Tick ​​/ Tik (* 1979) Berlin graffiti artist (trainwriting, mural art, 3D concrete bombing, installations, etc.)


V

W.

  • Won ABC (actually Markus Müller ) (* 1967 in Weiden in the Upper Palatinate) is a German graffiti artist.
  • Why DNS, UMS, RMA (* 1977 in Berlin) is a German graffiti artist

Z

  • Heiko Zahlmann (* 1973 in Hamburg; also: Daddy Cool and RKTone ) is a German graffiti artist.
  • Zebster (* 20th century) is a German graffiti writing artist.
  • Zedz (* 1971 in Leiden (Netherlands)) is a Dutch graffiti artist.
  • Zephyr (* 1961 in New York; actually Andy Whitten ) is an American graffiti writer.
  • Zevs (* 20th century) is a French street artist.
  • Zezão (* 1971 in São Paulo) is a Brazilian graffiti artist.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Iosifidis Kiriakos: . Mural Art Vol 3: Murals on huge public Places around the World. Publikat, Mainaschaff 2010, ISBN 3-939566-28-4 , pp. 20-21.
  2. ↑ Cristian Campos: 1,000 Ideas for Graffiti and Street Art: Murals, Tags, and More from Artists Around the World. Rockport Publishers & moamao Publications, Beverly MA / Barcelona 2010, ISBN 978-1-59253-658-0 .
  3. ^ Bernhard van Treeck : The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 11.
  4. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2002: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 3 . getting-up, Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-00-009421-0 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  5. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 13.
  6. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 16.
  7. ↑ Mirko Reisser , Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2002: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 3 . getting-up, Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-00-009421-0 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  8. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 18.
  9. ^ Ingo Clauss, Stephen Riolo, Sotirios Bahtsetzis: Urban Art: Works from the Reinking Collection . 1st edition. Hatje Cantz, Ostfildern 2009, ISBN 978-3-7757-2503-3 , p. 32 ff. (Exhibition catalog).
  10. ↑ ANTWAN HORFEE | artnet. Retrieved November 6, 2018 .
  11. ↑ Mirko Reisser , Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2002: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 3 . getting-up, Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-00-009421-0 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  12. ↑ a b Ingo Clauss, Stephen Riolo, Sotirios Bahtsetzis: Urban Art: Works from the Reinking Collection . 1st edition. Hatje Cantz, Ostfildern 2009, ISBN 978-3-7757-2503-3 , p. 36 ff. (Exhibition catalog).
  13. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: Writer Lexicon: American Graffiti. 1st edition. Edition Aragon, Berlin 1995, ISBN 3-89535-428-7 , p. 19.
  14. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 31.
  15. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2002: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 3 . getting-up, Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-00-009421-0 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  16. ↑ a b Ingo Clauss, Stephen Riolo, Sotirios Bahtsetzis: Urban Art: Works from the Reinking Collection . 1st edition. Hatje Cantz, Ostfildern 2009, ISBN 978-3-7757-2503-3 , p. 25 (exhibition catalog).
  17. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 27.
  18. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: Writer Lexicon: American Graffiti. 1st edition. Edition Aragon, Berlin 1995, ISBN 3-89535-428-7 , p. 20.
  19. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 35.
  20. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 50.
  21. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 51.
  22. ^ Ingo Clauss, Stephen Riolo, Sotirios Bahtsetzis: Urban Art: Works from the Reinking Collection . 1st edition. Hatje Cantz, Ostfildern 2009, ISBN 978-3-7757-2503-3 , p. 55 (exhibition catalog).
  23. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 54.
  24. ^ Ingo Clauss, Stephen Riolo, Sotirios Bahtsetzis: Urban Art: Works from the Reinking Collection . 1st edition. Hatje Cantz, Ostfildern 2009, ISBN 978-3-7757-2503-3 , p. 40 (exhibition catalog).
  25. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: Writer Lexicon: American Graffiti. 1st edition. Edition Aragon, Berlin 1995, ISBN 3-89535-428-7 , p. 32.
  26. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 65.
  27. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: Writer Lexicon: American Graffiti. 1st edition. Edition Aragon, Berlin 1995, ISBN 3-89535-428-7 , p. 33.
  28. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 68.
  29. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2000: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 1 . getting-up, Hamburg 2000, ISBN 3-00-006154-1 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  30. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: Writer Lexicon: American Graffiti. 1st edition. Edition Aragon, Berlin 1995, ISBN 3-89535-428-7 , p. 35.
  31. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 71.
  32. ↑ Sausages instead of swastikas , accessed on December 5, 2019 in Daserste.de.
  33. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2002: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 3 . getting-up, Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-00-009421-0 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  34. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 74.
  35. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2000: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 1 . getting-up, Hamburg 2000, ISBN 3-00-006154-1 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  36. ↑ Mirko Reisser , Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2001: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 2 . getting-up, Hamburg 2001, ISBN 3-00-007960-2 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  37. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 78.
  38. ^ "The Wall" DTV Verlag
  39. ^ "The G-word" Document Press
  40. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 80.
  41. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2000: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 1 . getting-up, Hamburg 2000, ISBN 3-00-006154-1 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  42. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2001: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 2 . getting-up, Hamburg 2001, ISBN 3-00-007960-2 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  43. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2002: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 3 . getting-up, Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-00-009421-0 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  44. ^ A b Bernhard van Treeck: Writer Lexicon: American Graffiti. 1st edition. Edition Aragon, Berlin 1995, ISBN 3-89535-428-7 , p. 40.
  45. ↑ a b Bernhard van Treeck: The great graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 82.
  46. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2000: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 1 . getting-up, Hamburg 2000, ISBN 3-00-006154-1 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  47. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2001: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 2 . getting-up, Hamburg 2001, ISBN 3-00-007960-2 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  48. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2002: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 3 . getting-up, Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-00-009421-0 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  49. ^ A b Bernhard van Treeck: Writer Lexicon: American Graffiti. 1st edition. Edition Aragon, Berlin 1995, ISBN 3-89535-428-7 , p. 39.
  50. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 81.
  51. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2000: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 1 . getting-up, Hamburg 2000, ISBN 3-00-006154-1 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  52. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2001: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 2 . getting-up, Hamburg 2001, ISBN 3-00-007960-2 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  53. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2002: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 3 . getting-up, Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-00-009421-0 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  54. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2000: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 1 . getting-up, Hamburg 2000, ISBN 3-00-006154-1 , p. 74 ( limited preview in Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  55. ^ Ingo Clauss, Stephen Riolo, Sotirios Bahtsetzis: Urban Art: Works from the Reinking Collection . 1st edition. Hatje Cantz, Ostfildern 2009, ISBN 978-3-7757-2503-3 , p. 22 ff. (Exhibition catalog).
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  63. ↑ Archived copy ( Memento of the original from June 4, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.wilde-gallery.com
  64. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2001: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 2 . getting-up, Hamburg 2001, ISBN 3-00-007960-2 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
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  74. ↑ https://www.montana-cans.com/montana-blog/2014/07/18/humphreys-x-hombre/
  75. ↑ https://www.br.de/puls/themen/popkultur/hombre-suk-kuenstler-graffiti-streetart-100.html
  76. ↑ http://www.morgenweb.de/mannheim/mannheim-stadt/sechs-gesichter-forder-toleranz-1.1985070
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  78. ↑ http://back-on-stage.tumblr.com/
  79. ↑ Jürgen Große, Michael Bonk (Ed.): Urban Art Photography , January 2008, ISBN 978-3-89955-205-8
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  87. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2002: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 3 . getting-up, Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-00-009421-0 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  88. ^ Ingo Clauss, Stephen Riolo, Sotirios Bahtsetzis: Urban Art: Works from the Reinking Collection . 1st edition. Hatje Cantz, Ostfildern 2009, ISBN 978-3-7757-2503-3 , p. 53 (exhibition catalog).
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  90. ^ Bernhard van Treeck: The large graffiti lexicon. Lexikon-Imprint-Verlag, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-292-X , p. 181.
  91. ↑ Keizer (artist) (English WP)
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  98. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2001: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 2 . getting-up, Hamburg 2001, ISBN 3-00-007960-2 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
  99. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2002: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 3 . getting-up , Hamburg 2002, ISBN 3-00-009421-0 , p. 26th ff . ( limited preview in Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
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  101. ↑ Cazo - Buntic Media. Retrieved November 27, 2019 (German).
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  117. ↑ http://www.backspin.de/odem-ist-verstorben/
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  147. ↑ Mirko Reisser, Gerrit Peters, Heiko Zahlmann (eds.): Urban Discipline 2001: Graffiti-Art . 1st edition. Urban Discipline: Graffiti Art, No. 2 . getting-up, Hamburg 2001, ISBN 3-00-007960-2 ( limited preview in the Google book search [accessed on February 2, 2013] exhibition catalog).
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