Możne

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Możne
Możne does not have a coat of arms
Możne (Poland)
Możne
Możne
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Olecko
Gmina : Olecko
Geographic location : 54 ° 3 '  N , 22 ° 32'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 2 '31 "  N , 22 ° 31' 50"  E
Residents : 163 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 19-400
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NOE
Economy and Transport
Street : Sedranki / ext. 653 → Możne
Rail route : Ełk – Olecko railway line (freight traffic only)
Railway station: Olecko
Next international airport : Danzig



Możne ( German  Moosznen , 1936 to 1938 Mooschnen , 1938 to 1945 Moschnen ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which is part of the urban and rural municipality of Olecko (Marggrabowa , colloquially also Oletzko , 1928 to 1945 Treuburg) in the powiat Olecki (district Oletzko , from 1933 to 1945 Treuburg district ).

Geographical location

Możne is located east of the Groß Oletzkoer See (1928 to 1945: Treuburger See, Polish Jezioro Oleckie Wielkie ) in the east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, two kilometers east of the district town of Olecko .

history

In 1564 that was mossen and after 1785 Mosznen after 1818 Mosznien until 1936 Moosznen and after 1938 Moschnen founded called village.

In the period from 1874 to 1945 it was incorporated into the district of Krupinnen ( Polish: Krupin ) and belonged to the Oletzko district (1933 to 1945: Treuburg district) in the Gumbinnen district of the Prussian province of East Prussia . During the same period the village was assigned to the Marggrabowa Land registry office .

In 1910 Moosznen had 299 inhabitants, in 1933 there were 286.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Moosznen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Moosznen, 206 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not.

On September 17, 1936, Moosznen was renamed “Mooschnen” and on June 3, 1938, “Moschnen”.

The population was 269 in 1939.

As a result of the war, the village came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and has since been called "Możne". Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish sołectwo ) and thus a place in the network of the urban and rural community Olecko (Marggrabowa , 1928 to 1945 Treuburg) in the Powiat Olecki ( Oletzko district , 1933 to 1945 Treuburg district ), until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

Until 1945 Moosznen was parish in the Evangelical Church of Marggrabowa in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic parish church of the district town, at that time located in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today the Catholic residents of Możnens also belong to the church in the district town, which is now called Olecko and is assigned to the diocese of Ełk ( German  Lyck ) of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant church members orientate themselves to the churches in Ełk and Gołdap in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Možné located on the outskirts of Olecko and is on a side road of Sedranki (Sedranken) and the 653 provincial road DW (1939-1944 section of the German national route 127 ) to reach out.

There is a rail connection via the train station in Olecko on the Ełk – Tschernjachowsk ( Polish Lyck – Insterburg ) line, which is no longer used regularly and only for goods traffic between Ełk and Olecko.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 797
  3. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Moschnen
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke, Krupinnen district
  5. ↑ a b c Moosznen
  6. ^ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district of Oletzko
  7. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Treuburg (Oletzko). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : "Self-determination for East Germany - A Documentation on the 50th Anniversary of the East and West Prussian Referendum on July 11, 1920"; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 65
  9. ^ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 484