Sedranki

Sedranki
	Sedranki
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Warmia-Masuria
Powiat :	Olecko
Gmina :	Olecko
Geographic location :	54 ° 4 '  N , 22 ° 29'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 4 '12 "  N , 22 ° 28' 53"  E
Residents :	374 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code :	19-400
Telephone code :	(+48) 87
License plate :	NOE
Economy and Transport
Street :	DK 65 : ( Russia -) Gołdap ↔ Olecko - Ełk - Grajewo - Białystok - Bobrowniki (- Belarus )
	Ext . 653 : Poćkuny - Sejny - Suwałki - Bakałarzewo → Sedranki (- Olecko )
	Mieruniszki / ext. 652 - Lenarty → Sedranki
Rail route :	Ełk – Olecko (freight only) Railway station: Olecko
Next international airport :	Danzig

Sedranki ( German  Seedranken ) is a village in the Polish Voivodeship Warmia-Masuria and belongs to the urban and rural community Olecko (Marggrabowa , colloquially also Oletzko , 1928 to 1945 Treuburg) in the powiat Olecki ( Oletzko district , Treuburg district 1933 to 1945 ).

Old watermill in Sedranki

Geographical location

Sedranki is located on the northeastern shore of Lake Sedrank ( Jezioro Sedrankie in Polish ) in the east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , four kilometers northwest of the district town of Olecko .

history

The until 1945 Seedranken village called was founded in 1636 and, after 1818 (Sedranken) as Vorwerk with brick and water mill at 15 fires called and 177 souls. On May 27, 1874, the place became Amtsdorf and thus gave its name to an administrative district that existed until 1945 and belonged to the Oletzko district (1933 to 1945 Treuburg district) in the Gumbinnen administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .

The village of Seedranken with its residential area Seedranken-Mühle had a total of 208 inhabitants in 1910.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Sea Drunk belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. 125 inhabitants voted for the remaining in East Prussia, Poland did not vote.

On February 24, 1925, the small neighboring village previously called Lassek and founded in 1705 was separated from the municipality of Lengowen ( Łęgowo in Polish ) and incorporated under the new name of Gut Seedranken into the estate district (domain) Seedranken. It was to the west of the Sea Drinks and 300 meters south of the Sea Drinks Lake. On October 7, 1925, the Seedranken estate was transformed into a rural community .

The population rose to 442 by 1933, then decreased to 386 by 1939.

As a result of the war, Seedranken came to Poland with all of southern East Prussia in 1945 and has been using the Polish name form "Sedranki" ever since. Today the village is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish sołectwo ) and thus a place within the network of the urban and rural community Olecko (Marggrabowa , 1928 to 1945 Treuburg) in the powiat Olecki ( Oletzko district , Treuburg district from 1933 to 1945 ), until 1998 the Suwałki voivodeship , since then part of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

District of Seedranken (1874–1945)

Originally seven villages belonged to the district of Seedranken, in the end there were five due to structural measures:

Surname	Change name from 1938 to 1945	Polish name	Remarks
Babken Ksp. Marggrabova	Lay source	Babki Oleckie
Dombrowsken	Königsruh (Ostpr.)	Dąbrowskie
Gollubia Ksp. Marggrabova	Kalkhof	Golubki
Lassek	(from 1925 :) Gut Sea Drinks	Lasek	before 1898 incorporated into Lengowen and in 1925 reclassified to sea tenders
Lengowen	Lengau	Łęgowo
Sea tendrils		Sedranki
Stobbenorth	Stobbenort	Pieńki	1928 after Babken, Ksp. Marggrabowa incorporated

On January 1, 1945, the district of Seedranken was still made up of the villages: Kalkhof, Königsruh, Legenquell, Lengau and Seedranken.

church

Until 1945, Seedranken was parish in the Evangelical Church of Marggrabowa (Treuburg) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic parish church of the district town in what was then the Diocese of Warmia .

Sedranki today is still oriented on the Catholic side to the district town, which now belongs to the diocese Ełk ( German  Lyck ) of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents align themselves with the churches in Ełk and Gołdap , both of which are assigned to the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Road bridge in Sedranki

Sedranki is very conveniently located on the important Polish state road DK 65 (former German Reichsstraße 132 ), which runs from the Polish-Russian to the Polish-Belarusian border and runs through the Warmian-Masurian and Podlaskie Voivodeships . In addition, the voivodship road DW 653 from the Podlaskie Voivodeship ends in Sedranki , which connects the Sejny and Suwałki regions with the Olecko region and was a section of the German Reichsstrasse 127 between 1939 and 1945 . A side street also leads from Mieruniszki (Mierunsken , 1938 to 1945 Merunen) via Lenarty (Lehnarten) to here.

The next train station is Olecko on the Ełk – Tschernjachowsk ( German  Lyck – Insterburg ) railway line , which today is only used in the section from Ełk to Olecko. Between 1911 and 1945, Seedranken itself was a train station on the Marggrabowa – Garbassen ( Polish: Olecko – Garbas Drugi ), which was operated by the Oletzkoer (Treuburger) Kleinbahnen .

Web links

Commons : Sedranki  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1135
3. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Seedranken
4. ↑ ^{a b c d e} Sea tendrils
5. ↑ ^{a b} Rolf Jehke, District Seedranken
6. ^ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district of Oletzko
7. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : "Self-determination for East Germany - A Documentation on the 50th Anniversary of the East and West Prussian Referendum on July 11, 1920"; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 66
8. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Treuburg (Oletzko). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
9. ^ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 484