Oberkeitenthal

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Oberkeitenthal
community Griffenwang
Coordinates: 49 ° 17 ′ 12 ″  N , 11 ° 45 ′ 46 ″  E
Height : 480 m
Residents : (1950)

Oberkeitenthal was a part of municipality of Griffenwang in the former district Parsberg and in military training area Hohenfels to Wüstung become.

Geographical location

The desert was in the Upper Palatinate Jura of the Franconian Alb at about 480 m above sea ​​level about 2.5 km south of the Lauterach valley , in the east, south and west surrounded by elevations up to 587 m above sea level. NHN (Hindelberg in the southwest) rise.

history

In the area of ​​today's desert, early modern findings have been found underground.

In the middle of the 12th century, the settlement appears as "Cutental" in a deed of donation for the Ensdorf monastery . Approx. In 1178, the Ensdorf goods were transferred to "Cutental" by exchange with the Kastl monastery . Keitenthal is mentioned in a document in 1476 when Hans Sleich, early knife of the parish Allersburg , bought the annual gilt from the Zehent zu Keitenthal from Heinrich Liebenecker zu Zant. Keitenthal belonged to the Hohenburg care office of the Regensburg bishopric ; in the map of Christoph Vogel from 1600 the settlement appears as "Keyenthal / Keienthal". Elsewhere, however, it is said that the "Gut Kutental" from the Ensdorf property was lost in the 16th century.

In the Kingdom of Bavaria , the Griffenwang tax district was formed around 1810 and transferred to the Parsberg district court in 1811 . This included the villages of Griffenwang and Kittensee as well as the desert areas of Aderstall , Neudiesenhof , Oberkeitenthal, Schauerstein and Unterkeitenthal . With the second Bavarian community edict of 1818 it became a rural community .

When in 1865 the “Keitenthalerhof Hs.-Nr. 1 in Oberkeitenthal "was put up for auction, had the estate a" total surface area "of 168 Tagwerken , which took buildings and courtyard a 0.22 Tagwerke.

In the course of the formation of a military training area for US and NATO troops, the municipality of Griffenwang, which in the meantime belongs to the district of Parsberg, covers an area of ​​1083.39 hectares with the six villages of Aderstall, Griffenwang, Kittensse, Oberkeitenthal, Schauerstein and Unterkeitenthal by October 1st Evacuated in 1951 and their residents evacuated; the places became devastation. The still formally existing community of Griffenwang was incorporated into Velburg on October 1, 1970. The community name was canceled.

The wasteland Oberkeitenthal included

  • 1830: 12 inhabitants, 2 houses
  • 1836: 2 inhabited houses
  • 1867: 13 inhabitants, 5 buildings
  • 1871: 10 inhabitants, 6 buildings; Large livestock in 1873: 17 head of cattle
  • 1900: 12 residents, 2 residential buildings
  • 1925: 11 residents, 1 residential building
  • 1950: 4 residents, 1 residential building

Church conditions

The settlement belonged to the Catholic parish Allersburg in the diocese of Regensburg . The children went in the 19th and 20th Century 3 km to the catholic school.

literature

  • Manfred Jehle: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, volume 51: Parsberg , Munich 1981

Individual evidence

  1. Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments: soil monuments - as of March 5 , 2019 , p. 21, monument D-3-6736-0081
  2. ^ Wilhelm Volkert: Hohenburg on the Nordgau ; on the website Miszellen zur Oberpfalz
  3. Jump up ↑ Joseph Moritz: Family series and history of the Counts of Sulzbach . 1. Department, [Munich 1832], p. 152
  4. Nikolaus Erb: Allersburg in the Upper Palatinate . In: Negotiations of the Historical Association for Upper Palatinate and Regensburg, 10 (1846), p. 334 f.
  5. ^ Günter Frank and Georg Paulus: The Palatinate-Neuburgische Landesaufnahme under Count Palatine Philipp Ludwig (Regensburg Contributions to Local Research, 6). Kollersried 2016, pp. 512, 528
  6. ^ [Dr.] Wittmann: History of the Landgraves of Leuchtenberg . In: Treatises of the Royal Academy of Sciences in Bavaria, 6 (1850), p. 17
  7. Jehle, p. 516
  8. Jehle, pp. 532, 542
  9. ^ Supplement to the Allgemeine Anzeiger der Bayerische Zeitung to No. 230 of August 22, 1865, p. 1880
  10. Jehle, p. 519
  11. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Territory status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census. Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich [1964], Col. 575
  12. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (Ed.): Handbook of the Bavarian offices, municipalities and courts 1799-1980. Munich 1983, p. 546 f.
  13. Jehle, p. 565
  14. ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn: The rain district of the Kingdom of Bavaria, described geographically and statistically , Stuttgart and Tübingen: Cotta, 1830, p. 165
  15. ^ Repertory of the topographical atlas sheet. Neumarkt. 1836, p. 17
  16. Joseph Heyberger: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary , Munich 1867, column 795
  17. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 978 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  18. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 900 ( digitized version ).
  19. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 908 ( digitized version ).
  20. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 779 ( digitized version ).