Sauralski
Urban-type settlement
Zauralsky
Zauralsky
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Sauralski ( Russian Заура́льский ) is an urban-type settlement in the Chelyabinsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 7884 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The settlement is located in the eastern foreland of the southern Urals , a good 40 km as the crow flies south-southwest of the Oblast capital of Chelyabinsk .
Sauralski belongs to the Jemanschelinski Rajon , is located a good 6 km northwest of its administrative center Jemanschelinsk and is the seat and only village of the municipality Sauralskoje gorodskoje posselenije.
history
The place emerged from 1911, when the railway line from Chelyabinsk to Troitsk was passed and a settlement grew around the station opened there in 1915 for the then Stanitsa Jemanschelinskaja - today's city of Jemanschelinsk. In 1929, the construction of the Jemanschelinsk mechanical plant began at the railway station , which soon served as a supplier for the Chelyabinsk tractor plant . In 1942, during the Second World War, a machine factory from Rostov-on-Don was evacuated to there; from 1948 the plant was expanded again. On October 10, 1961, the village received urban-type settlement status; the name refers to its location "behind" the Urals from the point of view of the European part of the country (Russian sa Uralom ).
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1970 | 4426 |
1979 | 6012 |
1989 | 7926 |
2002 | 7834 |
2010 | 7884 |
Note: census data
traffic
The Jemanschelinsk railway station is located in Sauralsky on the Chelyabinsk - Troitsk - Orenburg line . To the north of the station branches off a line via Pervomaiski ( Klubnika station ) to Poletajewo on today's southern branch of the Trans-Siberian Railway , to the south a freight connection line to a marble deposit at Kojelga 25 km to the southwest .
One kilometer east of the settlement, the federal highway A310 runs from Chelyabinsk via Troitsk to the Kazakh border.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)