Yuzhnouralsk

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city
Yuzhnouralsk
Yzhnouralsk
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Ural
Oblast Chelyabinsk
Urban district Yuzhnouralsk
head Yevgeny Sobolev
Founded 1948
Earlier names Nizhne-Uwelskaja (until 1950)
Yuzhnoralsky (1950–1963)
City since 1963
surface 109  km²
population 37,877 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 347 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 230  m
Time zone UTC + 5
Telephone code (+7) 35134
Post Code 457040-457044
License Plate 74, 174
OKATO 75 464
Website www.u-uralsk.ru
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 27 '  N , 61 ° 15'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 27 '0 "  N , 61 ° 15' 0"  E
Yuzhnouralsk (Russia)
Red pog.svg
Situation in Russia
Yuzhnouralsk (Chelyabinsk Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Chelyabinsk Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Yuzhnouralsk ( Russian Южноуральск ) is a city in Chelyabinsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 37,877 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located on the eastern edge of the Southern Urals about 90 km south of the Oblast capital Chelyabinsk on the Uwelka , a left tributary of the Ui in the Ob river system .

Yuzhnouralsk is administratively directly subordinate to the oblast.

The city lies on the railway line Tscheljabinsk- Troitsk - Orsk or - Qostanai (Station Nischneuwelskaja , about 7 kilometers east of the city center) and the highway M36 Yekaterinburg -Troizk- Kazakh border.

history

A settlement in the area of ​​today's city was established in 1745, called itself Nizhne-Uwelskaya from 1749 and became Stanitsa of the Third Troitsk Department of the Orenburg Cossacks from 1844 .

The present city was built in 1948 in connection with the construction of the Southern Urals thermal power station (Russian: Yuzhnouralskaya GRES ). In 1950 the place was given the status of an urban-type settlement under the name Yuzhnouralski - Russian for South Urals (settlement) - and on February 1, 1963, in the current form of the name, city rights.

Population development

year Residents
1959 22,403
1970 35,323
1979 39,184
1989 41,335
2002 39,275
2010 37,877

Note: census data

Culture and sights

Church in Yuzhnouralsk

There has been a local museum in Yuzhnouralsk since 1989.

economy

In addition to the thermal power plant of the energy company OGK-3 , a plant for industrial ( insulators ) and household ceramics is the most important company in the city. In addition, construction and food industry.

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

Commons : Yuzhnouralsk  - collection of images, videos and audio files