Sim (city)
city
Sim
Сим
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
List of cities in Russia |
Sim ( Russian Сим ) is a small town in Chelyabinsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 14,466 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The city is located on the western flank of the Southern Urals about 340 km west of the Oblast capital Chelyabinsk on the Sim , a right tributary of the Belaya, which flows into the Kama .
Sim belongs to Rajon Aschinski and is located approximately 25 kilometers east of the county seat Ascha .
The city is located on the southern route of the Trans-Siberian Railway Moscow - Samara - Chelyabinsk - Omsk ( Simskaja station ; route kilometers 1759 from Moscow) and the M5 Moscow - Chelyabinsk highway .
history
Sim was created in 1759 in connection with the construction of the Simsky Zavod ironworks . During the Pugachev uprising in 1773–75, the plant was destroyed, but reopened in 1778. On November 13, 1942, the place received city rights under its current name.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1939 | 7,858 |
1959 | 13,897 |
1970 | 18,929 |
1979 | 21,329 |
1989 | 20.164 |
2002 | 16,377 |
2010 | 14,466 |
Note: census data
Culture and sights
Sim owns a small history museum .
economy
There is a machine factory in Sim ( Agregat AG ).
sons and daughters of the town
- Igor Kurchatov (1903–1960), nuclear physicist
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
Web links
- Official website of the municipality (Russian)
- Sim on mojgorod.ru (Russian)