Szklarnia (Piecki)

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Szklarnia
Szklarnia does not have a coat of arms
Szklarnia (Poland)
Szklarnia
Szklarnia
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Mrągowo
Gmina : Piecki
Geographic location : 53 ° 46 '  N , 21 ° 18'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 45 '37 "  N , 21 ° 17' 43"  E
Residents : 236 (2011)
Postal code : 11-710
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NMR
Economy and Transport
Street : Piecki / DK 59 ↔ Krzywy Róg - Dłużec
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Szklarnia ( German  glassworks ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the rural community Piecki (Peitschendorf) in the Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).

Geographical location

Szklarnia is located on the north bank of the Glaswasser ( Polish Jezioro Krzywy Róg ) in the southern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , twelve kilometers south of the district town of Mrągowo (Sensburg) .

history

The town of Skliarnia , mentioned around 1785 as a noble estate with eleven fireplaces , originally consisted of only one very large courtyard. Between 1874 and 1945 it was incorporated into the Peitschendorf district ( Piecki in Polish ), which belonged to the Sensburg district in the Gumbinnen district (from 1905: Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . On September 30, 1928, Glashütte expanded to include the neighboring Krummenort estate (in Polish: Krzywy Róg ), which was incorporated.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Glashütte belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Glashütte, 80 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not cast any votes.

In 1945, as a result of the war, all of southern East Prussia was transferred to Poland . That also applied to Glashütte, which received the Polish form of the name “Szklarnia”. Today the village is the seat of a Schulzenamt (Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a place in the community of Piecki (Peitenschorf) in the Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ), until 1998 of the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Population numbers

Year number
1818 59
1839 70
1871 95
1885 107
1898 119
1905 97
1910 95
1933 252
1939 230
2011 236

church

Until 1934, Glashütte was parish in the Protestant Church of Aweyden , then until 1945 in the Church of Peitschendorf in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic Church of St. Adalbert in Sensburg in what was then the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Szklarnia belongs to the evangelical parish Mrągowo with the branch parish Nawiady (Aweyden) in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland , also to the Catholic parish of Nawiady in the current Archdiocese of Warmia in the Polish Catholic Church .

school

Around 1740 a school was established in Skliarnia .

traffic

Szklarnia is not far from the national road 59 , which is important for traffic and connects the regions of Giżycko (Lötzen) , Mrągowo (Sensburg) and Szczytno (Ortelsburg) . In Piecki a side road branches off to Dłużec (Langendorf) , which runs through Szklarnia.

There is no train connection.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1256
  2. ↑ a b c d e f Glashütte (Sensburg district)
  3. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Glashütte
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke, district of Peitschendorf
  5. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 112
  6. ^ Wieś Szklarnia w liczbach