Starlings Kiełbonki
Starlings Kiełbonki | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | |
Powiat : | Mrągowo | |
Gmina : | Piecki | |
Geographic location : | 53 ° 40 ' N , 21 ° 21' E | |
Residents : | 331 (2011) | |
Postal code : | 11-710 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | |
License plate : | NMR | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Street : | DK 58 : Olsztynek - Szczytno ↔ Ruciane-Nida - Pisz - Szczuczyn | |
DK 59 : Giżycko - Ryn - Mrągowo ↔ Spychowo - Rozogi | ||
Rail route : | no rail connection | |
Next international airport : | Danzig |
Stare Kiełbonki ( German Alt Kelbonken , 1938 to 1945 Altkelbunken ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the rural community Piecki (Peitschendorf) in the Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).
Geographical location
Stare Kiełbonki is located two kilometers west of the Muckersee ( Polish Jezioro Mokre ) in the southern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , 23 kilometers south of the district town of Mrągowo ( German Sensburg ).
history
The masurische to 1777 Kelbonken after 1785 Old Kelbuncken and until 1938 Old Kelbonken called village gained by investing a brickyard southeast of the village national importance. It was named after the Kelbonken district , established on April 8, 1874 , which - renamed “Kelbunken District” in 1938 - existed until 1945 and belonged to the Sensburg district in the Gumbinnen district (from 1905: Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .
Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Alt Kelbonken belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Alt Kelbonken, 320 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not cast any votes.
Around 1928 the small neighboring village of Lawnilassek (1938 to 1945 Zieglershuben , in Polish Ławny Lasek ) was incorporated into Alt Kelbonken. On June 3 (officially confirmed on 16 July) 1938 Old Kelbonken in "Altkelbunken" was renamed .
1945 Altkelbunken was in consequence of the war with the entire southern East Prussia to Poland handed over and received the Polish form of the name "Stare Kiełbonki". Today the village is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and as such a place in the community of Piecki (Peitschendorf) in Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship.
Population numbers
year | number |
---|---|
1818 | 208 |
1839 | 324 |
1871 | 416 |
1885 | 476 |
1898 | 512 |
1905 | 489 |
1910 | 485 |
1933 | 556 |
1939 | 504 |
2011 | 331. |
Kelbonken / Kelbunken District (1874–1945)
The Kelbonken district, established on April 8, 1874, consisted of eleven villages:
Surname | Changed name from 1938 to 1945 |
Polish name |
Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
Old Kelbonken | Altkelbunken | Starlings Kiełbonki | |
Babienten , village | Baby ducks | Babięta | |
Babienten, Forst | |||
Krawno | Kaddig | Krawno | |
Lawnilassek | Zieglershuben | Ławny Lasek | around 1928 incorporated into Alt Kelbonken |
New Kelbonken | Neukelbunken | Nowe Kiełbonki | |
Polommen | Połom | ||
Prushinovs |
(from 1930 :) Preussental |
Prusinowo | |
Pruschinowenwolka |
(from 1929 :) Place of Prussia |
Wólka Prusinowska | |
Sysdroyofen | Sixdroi | Zyzdrojowy Piecek | |
Sysdroywolla | Kranzhausen | Zyzdrojowa Wola |
On January 1, 1945, nine villages still belonged to the Kelbunken district - renamed in 1938: Altkelbunken, Babenten, Kaddig, Kranzhausen, Neukelbunken, Polommen, Prussia, Preussental and Sixdroi
church
Until 1945, Alt Kelbonken resp. Altkelbunken parish in the Protestant Church of Aweyden in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic St. Adalbert Church in Sensburg in the then diocese of Warmia .
Today Stare Kiełbonki belongs to the evangelical parish Nawiady , a branch parish of the parish Mrągowo in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland , as well as to the Catholic parish Nawiady in the current Archdiocese of Warmia in the Polish Catholic Church .
school
Around 1740 a school was built in Alt Kelbonken.
traffic
Stare Kiełbonki is located at a point of importance in terms of traffic engineering: the two state roads DK 58 and DK 59 intersect in the village and drive on a common route through the village. The state road 58 runs in an east-west direction, the state road 59 in a north-south direction through the southern Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .
There is no connection to the rail network .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1195
- ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Altkelbunken
- ↑ a b Rolf Jehke, Kelbonken / Kelbunken district
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 111
- ↑ a b c Alt Kelbonken at GenWiki
- ↑ Wieś Stare Kiełbonki w liczbach
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 500