Brejdyny

Brejdyny
	Brejdyny
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Warmia-Masuria
Powiat :	Mrągowo
Gmina :	Piecki
Geographic location :	53 ° 47 '  N , 21 ° 19'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 46 '50 "  N , 21 ° 19' 5"  E
Residents :	373 (2011)
Postal code :	11-710
Telephone code :	(+48) 89
License plate :	NMR
Economy and Transport
Street :	Piecki / DK 59 ↔ Krzywy Róg - Gwiazdowo
Rail route :	no rail connection
Next international airport :	Danzig

Brejdyny ( German  Brödienen ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the rural community Piecki (Peitschendorf) in the Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).

Geographical location

Brejdyny is located on the south bank of the Muschelsee ( Jezioro Brejdyńskie in Polish ) in the heart of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , ten kilometers south of the district town of Mrągowo ( German Sensburg ).  

history

The 1422 as interest village first mentioned Breden to 1437 Wreyden to 1549 Breidinen after 1785 Bredienen and until 1945 Brödienen place indicated consisted of the village and an estate. In 1874 Brödienen was incorporated as a rural community and also as an estate district in the newly established district of Peitschendorf ( Piecki in Polish ). It existed until 1945 and belonged to the Sensburg district in the Gumbinnen district (from 1905: Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Brödienen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Brödienen, 200 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.

On September 30, 1928, the manor district Brödienen was included in the rural community Brödienen.

When all of southern East Prussia was transferred to Poland in 1945 as a result of the war , Brödienen was also affected. Today the village is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and as such a place in the community of Piecki (whip village ) in Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then assigned to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Population numbers

year	Number village	Number of good	number total
1839	136	129	265
1867	233	166	399
1885	253	186	439
1898	288	212	500
1905	373	189	562
1910	348	210	558
1933			520
1939			527
2011			373

church

Until 1934, Brödienen was parish in the church of Aweyden on the evangelical side , then in the church of Peitschendorf in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union , while the Catholic village and estate of Brödienen belonged to the St. Adalbert Church in Sensburg in the then diocese of Ermland .

Today the St. Trinity Church in Mrągowo is the responsible Protestant parish church, to which, however, the nearby branch parish Nawiady belongs - within the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland . The Catholic residents of Brejdyny are assigned to the parish of St. Joseph in Nawiady in the current Archdiocese of Warmia in the Polish Catholic Church .

traffic

Brejdyny is only a few hundred meters west of the national road 59 , which is important in terms of traffic and connects the Giżycko (Lötzen) and Mrągowo (Sensburg) areas with the Szczytno (Ortelsburg) region. The place can be reached via a subordinate side road to Gwiazdowo (Sternfelde) . There is no train connection.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 87
2. ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Brödienen
3. ↑ ^{a b c d e} Brödienen at GenWiki
4. ↑ ^{a b c} Gut Brödienen at GenWiki
5. ^ Rolf Jehke, district of Peitschendorf
6. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 111
7. ↑ Wieś Brejdyny w liczbach