Bobrówko (Piecki)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bobrówko
Bobrówko does not have a coat of arms
Bobrówko (Poland)
Bobrówko
Bobrówko
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Mrągowo
Gmina : Piecki
Geographic location : 53 ° 44 '  N , 21 ° 30'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 44 '12 "  N , 21 ° 30' 16"  E
Residents : 107 (2011)
Postal code : 11-710
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NMR
Economy and Transport
Street : Ext. 609 : Mikołajki / DK 16Nowa Ukta - Ukta / ext. 610
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Bobrówko ( German  Bubrowko , 1938 to 1945 Biebern (Ostpr.) ) Is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the rural community Piecki ( German  Peitschendorf ) in the Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).

Geographical location

Bobrówko is located on the southeast bank of the Skocker See (also: Biebernsee , Polish Jezioro Skok ) in the southern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , 20 kilometers southeast of the district town of Mrągowo (Sensburg) .

history

The small village of Bubrovko was founded in 1705. 1874 Bubrowko was in the District Mikolajki (Polish Nikolajki ) incorporated, which for Sensburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen in the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. Between 1931 and 1934 the Nikolaiken district was renamed "Bubrowko district", then in 1938 "Biebern district". The residential areas Kollogienen (1938 to 1945 Kalgienen , in Polish Kołowin ), Neubrück ( Nowy Most ) and Skock ( Skok ) belonged to the municipality of Bubrowko .

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Bubrowko belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Bubrowko, 120 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not vote.

On June 3 (officially confirmed on 16 July) 1938 Bubrowko was for political and ideological reasons of defense foreign-sounding place names in "Biebern (Ostpr.)" Renamed .

As a result of the war, the village came to Poland in 1945 with all of southern East Prussia , and it was given the Polish form of the name “Bobrówko”. Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and as such a place in the community of Piecki (Peitschendorf) in the Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ), until 1998 the Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Population numbers

year number
1818 45
1839 93
1867 155
1885 185
1898 158
1905 151
1910 161
1933 229
1939 193
2011 107

District Bubrowko / Biebern (until 1945)

The Bubrowko District, which was renamed between 1931 and 1934, originally consisted of five municipalities. In the end there were only three:

Surname Changed name from
1938 to 1945
Polish name Remarks
Bubrovko Biebern (East Pr.) Bobrówko
Gonschor Gonscher Gąsior 1937 incorporated into Isnothen
Isnothen Iznota
Johannisburger Heide (partly)
Kamien Boars Kamień 1937 incorporated into Isnothen

On January 1, 1945, the district of Biebern still consisted of Biebern, Isnothen and parts of the Johannisburger Heide.

church

Until 1945 Bubrowko resp. Biebern parish in the Protestant Church of Alt Ukta in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic St. Adalbert Church in Sensburg in what was then the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Bobrówko belongs to the Ukta branch of the evangelical parish Mikołajki in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland , and also to the Ukta Catholic parish in the current Diocese of Warmia in the Polish Catholic Church .

traffic

Bobrówko is located on Voivodship Road 609 , which connects Polish State Road 16 (former German Reichsstraße 127 ) near Mikołajki (Nikolaiken) with Voivodship Road 610 near Ukta (Old Ukta) . There is no train connection.

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 70
  2. Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Biebern (Ostpr.)
  3. a b Rolf Jehke, district of Nikolaiken, Bubrowko / Biebern
  4. a b c Bubrowko at GenWiki
  5. Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 111
  6. Wieś Bobrówko w liczbach
  7. Walther Hubatsch , History of the Evangelical Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 500