Trebesing
Trebesing
|
||
---|---|---|
coat of arms | Austria map | |
|
||
Basic data | ||
Country: | Austria | |
State : | Carinthia | |
Political District : | Spittal an der Drau | |
License plate : | SP | |
Surface: | 73.79 km² | |
Coordinates : | 46 ° 53 ' N , 13 ° 31' E | |
Height : | 735 m above sea level A. | |
Residents : | 1,162 (January 1, 2020) | |
Population density : | 16 inhabitants per km² | |
Postal code : | 9852 | |
Area code : | 0 47 32 | |
Community code : | 2 06 38 | |
NUTS region | AT212 | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Trebesing 15 9852 Trebesing |
|
Website: | ||
politics | ||
Mayor : | Christian Genshofer ( SPÖ ) | |
Municipal Council : ( 2015 ) (15 members) |
||
Location of Trebesing in the Spittal an der Drau district | ||
View of Trebesing with the motorway enclosure and the districts of Zlatting (center above) and Neuschitz (left above) |
||
Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria |
Trebesing is a municipality with 1162 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020) in the Spittal an der Drau district in Carinthia .
geography
Geographical location
Trebesing is located in the Liesertal in Upper Carinthia, not far from the Hohe Tauern and Nockberge National Parks , about 12 kilometers north of Spittal an der Drau . The municipality extends from the Lieser in a westerly direction over the foothills of the Hohe Tauern mountain range with the Reisseck ( 2985 m ) as the highest point in the municipality.
Community structure
The community is divided into the three cadastral communities of Altersberg, Radl and Trebesing. The municipality includes the following 13 localities (population in brackets as of January 1, 2020):
- Aich (128)
- Altersberg (127)
- Grosshattenberg (70)
- Hintereggen (11)
- Neuschitz (65)
- Oberallach (50)
- Pirk (28)
- Rachenbach (19)
- Bike (71)
- Trebesing (172)
- Trebesing bath (64)
- Zelsach (80)
- Zlatting (277)
history
Before it was first mentioned in a document (1206 as "Trebozingen"), Trebesing was probably founded in the 10th century by the Counts of Lurn and later acquired by the Archbishops of Salzburg .
From the middle of the 16th century, mining for ores, gold and silver was carried out in the Radlgraben on behalf of the Lords of Mallenthein, who chose Radl as the aristocratic residence and built the Mallenthein hunting lodge . The iron ore mining gradually declined from the beginning of the 19th century, in 1930 it was finally stopped due to a lack of productivity. In its place came the timber industry in the 19th century and, from the second half of the year, tourism as an important source of economic income.
The mineral springs were set up in 1830, and Trebesing now has three privately owned mineral springs, one of them in Zlatting.
Today's political community Trebesing was founded in 1850, and its expansion has hardly changed since then.
From the time around 1900 there are detailed descriptions of farmhouses, alpine huts and rural work tools by Johann Reinhard Bünker for the Trebesing area . The folklorist from Seebach was a teacher in Ödenburg and spent a few summers with his brother, the pastor of Trebesing.
population
According to the 2001 census, Trebesing had 1263 inhabitants, 98.5% of whom were Austrian citizens. 62.0% of the population confessed to the Protestant and 32.1% to the Roman Catholic Church, 3.6% were without religious beliefs. In 2006 Trebesing had 1281 inhabitants, currently Trebesing has 1162 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020).
Culture and sights
- The branch church of St. Margarethe in the north of Trebesing was mentioned in documents in 1307 and 1420, but fell into ruin in the 17th century (1676) and was further destroyed by fire in 1829. It was repaired again in 1959/60. The current building is a hall church with a gate tower, which was built around 1600 on the walls of the former Gothic nave. The former choir and the adjoining sacristy of the Gothic ruins were demolished in the course of the restoration in 1959, except for a one meter high wall, and now form the forecourt of today's church.
- The Evangelical Church in Trebesing was built according to an inscription above the portal. 1842 It is a 4-axis hall building with a gable tower and arched windows.
- Mallenthein Castle (also: "Malenthein") is located in Radl below the former Roman bridge. It was built in the 16th century as a hunting lodge for the Counts of Mallenthein (in 1604 Georg von Mallenthein an der Radl is named as the owner). The building is a four-story, block-like structure with a steep hipped roof.
- The ruins of a furnace with a high chimney in the Radlbach-Graben testify to the earlier mining . The plant, which partly dates from the 18th century, consisted of two shaft furnaces and was most likely used for copper smelting.
- There are three stone arch bridges (Eckbach, Hintereggenbach and Rachenbach) on the historic Roman road on the western slope of the Liesertal, which ran from Lieserhofen via Trebesing to Gmünd.
- Catholic parish church of Altersberg
- Evangelical Church of Altersberg
Economy and Infrastructure
In the municipality there were (as of December 31, 2005) 58 businesses (27 hotels, guest houses and private room rental companies alone) and 68 agricultural businesses. The Tauern Autobahn (A 10) also runs through the municipality ; In this context, the Altersberg Bridge became famous when it was closed in autumn 2006.
energy
Trebesing is one of the 24 municipalities in Austria (as of March 2019) that were awarded the highest award of the e5 municipal energy project. The e5 community project aims to promote the implementation of a modern energy and climate policy at community level.
politics
Municipal council
The local council of Trebesing has 15 members and has been composed as follows since the 2015 local council election :
Christian Genshofer (SPÖ) has been the directly elected mayor since 2015.
coat of arms
In the coat of arms of Trebesing, both the springs and the Mallenthein people are taken into account: the three Trebesinger healing springs are symbolized in the front, the head of the griffin in the back half was a component in the quartered coat of arms of the Lords of Mallenthein. The blazon of the coat of arms reads:
- “Split from green to silver; in front a silver vat, in which three parallel silver corrugated strips emanate from the upper edge of the shield; behind a red griffin head ornamented with flight. "
The municipality's coat of arms and flag were awarded on June 29, 1989. The flag is green and white with an incorporated coat of arms.
Partner municipality
The French municipality of Pussay has been the partner municipality of Trebesing since September 4th, 1999 .
Web links
- Trebesing municipality
- 20638 - Trebesing. Community data, Statistics Austria .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
- ^ Johann Reinhard Bünker: The farmhouse on Lake Millstatt in Carinthia.(PDF) Vienna 1902. Reprint from Volume XXXII [the third part, Volume II] of the communications of the Anthropological Society in Vienna , Vienna 1902. Self-published by the Anthropological Society. Printed by Friedrich Jasper in Vienna.
- ↑ Statistics Austria: Sample census 2006 - population figure October 31, 2006 (PDF; 8 kB); accessed on May 1, 2010
- ^ Dehio manual. The art monuments of Austria. Carinthia . Anton Schroll, Vienna 2001, ISBN 3-7031-0712-X , p. 962f.
- ^ Dehio manual. The art monuments of Austria. Carinthia . Anton Schroll, Vienna 2001, ISBN 3-7031-0712-X , p. 661f.
- ↑ e5 communities in Austria as of March 2019
- ^ Quoted from Wilhelm Deuer: The Carinthian municipal coat of arms . Verlag des Kärntner Landesarchivs, Klagenfurt 2006, ISBN 3-900531-64-1 , p. 282