Wilcza (Kłodzko)

Wilcza
	Wilcza
	Wilcza
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Lower Silesia
Powiat :	Kłodzko
Gmina :	Kłodzko
Geographic location :	50 ° 32 ' N , 16 ° 40' E Coordinates: 50 ° 32 '5 " N , 16 ° 39' 45" E
Height :	460-500 m npm
Residents :
Telephone code :	(+48) 74
License plate :	DKL
Economy and Transport
Next international airport :	Wroclaw
	; ;

Wilcza (German: Wiltsch ) is a village in the powiat Kłodzki in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship . It is located eleven kilometers north of Kłodzko (Glatz) , to whose independent rural community it belongs.

geography

Wilcza is located at the southwestern foot of the Warthagebirge ( Góry Bardzkie ). To the west rises the 667 m high Słup ( Hupprich ) mountain . Neighboring places are Żdanów ( Herzogswalde ) in the north, Wojbórz in the south, Czerwienczyce in the west and Nowa Wieś Kłodzka in the northwest. The village is about two kilometers long. The district boundary runs north to the powiat Ząbkowicki ( Frankenstein ).

history

Village center

The Waldhufendorf Wiltsch was first mentioned in 1304. Due to its border location, the part of Silesian Wiltsch east of the Höllenbach initially belonged to the Giersdorf ( Opolnica ) rule in Silesia . The part of Glätzisch Wiltsch to the west of the Höllenbach belonged to the Glatzer Land and was part of the parish of Gabersdorf. This part consisted of a dominial part and a free judge property .

The Domini Alan part belonged since ancient times to rule Gaber village and was around the year 1800 of six farmers, six gardeners , one cottagers and artisans. The judges' share was subject to the jurisdiction of the royal rent office in Glatz. Well-known owners were the Patholt, Ortler, Heinisch, Töpper and Moschner families.

The Silesian, eastern part of Wiltsch came to Prussia after the First Silesian War in 1742 , the western part (Glatzer) after the Peace of Hubertusburg in 1763.

After the reorganization of Prussia, Wiltsch belonged to the province of Silesia from 1815 . From 1816, the eastern part belonging to the Giersdorf rulership belonged to the Frankenstein district , the western part of the Dominial and the Freirichtergut belonged to the Glatz district . On October 1, 1932, the eastern part was incorporated into the rural community of Wiltsch in the district of Glatz. In 1939 there were 205 inhabitants. As a result of the Second World War , Wiltsch fell to Poland like all of Silesia in 1945 and was renamed Wilcza . The German population was expelled. Some of the new residents were displaced from eastern Poland . 1975-1998 Wilcza belonged to the Wałbrzych Voivodeship . The population has decreased significantly. Numerous houses are used as weekend houses.

literature

Joseph Kögler : The chronicles of the county Glatz . Revised by Dieter Pohl . Volume 5, ISBN 3-927830-19-4 , 56-59.

Web links

Commons : Wilcza - collection of images, videos and audio files