Where should I flee to?
Bach cantata | |
---|---|
Where should I flee to? | |
BWV: | 5 |
Occasion: | 19th Sunday after Trinity |
Year of origin: | 1724 |
Place of origin: | Leipzig |
Genus: | cantata |
Solo : | SATB |
Choir: | SATB |
Instruments : | Tt 2Ob 2Vn Va Bc |
text | |
Johann Heermann ; unknown editor | |
List of Bach cantatas |
Where should I flee to , BWV 5 , is a church cantata for the 19th Sunday after Trinity by Johann Sebastian Bach . The work composed in Leipzig was premiered there on October 15, 1724.
text
The Sunday Gospel according to the Leipzig reading order was Mt 9 : 1-8 LUT with the central theme of the forgiveness of sins. The unknown author based his cantata text on the eleven-stanza hymn Where shall I flee by Johann Heermann with the melody going back to a Villanelle by Jakob Regnart . He took over the first and last stanzas unchanged. He processed stanzas 2 and 3 into recitative no. 2, stanza 4 into aria no. 3, stanzas 5-7 into recitative no. 4, stanza 8 into aria no. 5, stanzas 9 and 10 into recitative no. 6.
Occupation and structure
The cantata has the instrumentation tromba da tirarsi , two oboes , two violins , viola and basso continuo , four vocal soloists and four-part choir .
The seven movements are in G minor , unless otherwise stated:
- Choir: "Where should I flee" - treatment of the topic. The alto, tenor and bass voices sing in counterpoint, the soprano in long unadorned notes.
- Recitative : “The mess of sins has not only tainted me” - bass and continuo.
- Aria : "Pour yourself abundantly" - aria for tenor with solo viola and continuo ( E flat major ).
- Recitative: “My faithful Savior comforts me” - alto, oboe and continuo ( G minor varying from C minor ).
- Aria: “Stumble, Hell's Army” - bass, trumpet, strings and continuo ( B flat major ).
- Recitative: “I'm only the smallest part of the world” - soprano and continuo.
- Choral: “Lead also my heart and mind” - last verse of the chorale, sung and played by the whole ensemble.
literature
- Alfred Dürr : Johann Sebastian Bach: The Cantatas . 7th edition. Bärenreiter, Kassel 1999, ISBN 3-7618-1476-3 .
Web links
- Where should I flee to, BWV 5 : Sheet music and audio files in the International Music Score Library Project
- Cantata BWV 5 Where should I escape to on bach cantatas website
- Where should I escape to on the Bach website
- BWV 5 Where should I flee Text, structure and composition on the personal homepage of Walter F. Bischof at the University of Alberta
Individual evidence
- ↑ Venus, you and your child . The melody is better known today with the text To my dear God .