Office Sachsendorf

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Office Sachsendorf , also a Domain Office Sachsendorf , was an electoral Brandenburg or later a royal Prussian domain office , which was formed in 1737 by splitting off from the older Office Golzow . The area of ​​the office , which included four places around 1800, today belongs to the municipality of Lindendorf and the area of ​​the town of Seelow in the district of Märkisch-Oderland ( Brandenburg ). The Sachsendorf office was dissolved in 1872.

history

The Sachsendorf office emerged indirectly from the possession of the Lebus bishopric, d. H. the worldly property of the diocese of Lebus. In 1555 the last bishop of Lebus, Johann VIII. Horneburg, died. The bishop's seat was no longer occupied, the diocese was then administered by the Evangelical administrator of the Archbishopric of Magdeburg, Joachim Friedrich von Brandenburg , who was the last to bear the title of Bishop of Lebus. Joachim Friedrich von Brandenburg became Elector of Brandenburg in 1598. In the same year he dissolved the diocese of Lebus and took possession of it. He converted the ownership of the bishopric into two large electoral domain offices, the Lebus office and the Fürstenwalde office . From the originally very large office of Lebus, the office of Wollup and the office of Golzow were split off in 1731, and the office of Frauendorf (the area east of the Oder) in 1736 . In 1737 the Amt of Sachsendorf was again separated from the Amt of Golzow, and the Amt of Wollup was further divided.

Associated places

Around 1800 the following places belonged to the Amt Sachsendorf:

  • Libbenichen (now part of the Lindendorf community ). The village was acquired by the Lebus diocese in 1499. In 1805 it had 196 inhabitants. There was a smithy, a jug and a water mill in the village.
  • Sachsendorf (now part of the Lindendorf community). In 1650, the village and administrative outbuildings were acquired by the Great Elector from the brothers Georg Wilhelm and Christian Friedrich von Arnim. It was initially administered by the Lebus Office; Then came in 1731 to the then newly created office Golzow, before it was raised to the seat of its own office in 1737. In 1805 the village and the administrative center had 335 inhabitants. There was a forge, two jugs and a windmill in the village.
  • Seelow (city and Vorwerk). Jurisdiction in the city was exercised by the Office. The Vorwerk was on the road to Diedersdorf (today the area Berliner Straße 30, 31A, B). In 1805 it had 28 inhabitants and operated three windmills.
  • Werder (today an inhabited part of the municipality of the Sachsendorf district, Gem. Lindendorf). The administrative suburb had 38 inhabitants. Werder came into the direct possession of the Bishop of Lebus in 1391 (previously an episcopal fief).

As early as 1815, however, the Golzow office with the towns of Golzow , Hathenow , Manschnow , Rathstock and Zernickow was reunited with the Sachsendorf office. The official Vorwerk (and official seat) in Golzow had been sold and converted into a manor. The combined office was administered from Sachsendorf and also kept the name Office Sachsendorf. Golzow was passed on to the Friedrichsaue office in 1839 , which lasted until 1872. The Sachsendorf office was also dissolved in 1872.

Officials and tenants

The office was mostly leased, the lessee was also a bailiff who performed sovereign tasks.

  • 1775 Samuel Wilhelm Kirschbaum, bailiff
  • 1798 Oberamtmann Baath
  • 1805 Oberamtmann Carl Friedrich Bath (* August 17, 1756, † February 3, 1816 Sachsendorf)
  • 1823 Ba'ath, domain official

supporting documents

literature

  • Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VII Lebus. 503 p., Hermann Böhlaus successor Weimar, 1983.
  • Schulze, Berthold: Property and settlement history statistics of the Brandenburg authorities and cities 1540-1800. Supplement to the Brandenburg office map. Individual writings of the historical commission for the province of Brandenburg and the imperial capital Berlin, Volume 7, 190 pp., Im Kommissionsverlag von Gsellius, Berlin, 1935.
  • Friedrich Beck : Overview of the holdings of the Brandenburg State Main Archive Potsdam: Authorities and institutions in the territories of Kurmark, Neumark, Niederlausitz until 1808. Brandenburg State Main Archive, H. Böhlaus Nachf., 1964.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg: for statisticians, businessmen, especially for cameramen Vol. 2 Containing the Mittelmark and Uckermark. VIII + 583 S., Berlin, Maurer, 1805 Online at Google Books
  2. ↑ Address calendar, the all royal. Prussia. Lands and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin, the Kingdom of Prussia and the Sovereign Duchy of Silesia; of the high and low colleges, instances and expeditions located therein, the same of the royal. Servants, magistrates, universities, preachers etc. on the year MDCCLXXV (1775). 582 pp., Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin, 1775. Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden (additional sheet stapled behind p. 72)
  3. ↑ Handbook on the Royal Prussian Court and State for the year 1798. VIII, 444 S., Berlin, Decker, 1798 [books.google.de/books?id=nR4PAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA57&dq= Online at Google Books]
  4. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Prussian Government in Frankfurt ad O., year 1823 of January 29, 1823, p. 25.

Coordinates: 52 ° 30 '  N , 14 ° 29'  E