Office of Oranienburg

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The Oranienburg office was a large, electoral Brandenburg , later royal Prussian domain office with its seat in the city of Oranienburg ( Oberhavel district , Brandenburg ), which was created in 1485 with the acquisition of the castle and city of Bötzow (later renamed Oranienburg). In 1719, in the course of further acquisitions for the Oranienburg office, the Vehlefanz office was split off. In 1745 it was again greatly reduced by the separation of the two new offices Friedrichsthal and Bötzow (the former Kotzeband!). After the offices of Bötzow, Friedrichsthal and Vehlefanz were dissolved, many places came back to the Office of Oranienburg. It was dissolved in Prussia in 1872/4 with the district reform.

Oranienburg on the Urmes table sheet 3245 Oranienburg from 1839. The official buildings stood in the so-called (official) freedom

Associated places and history

The history of the Bötzow office begins with the Bötzow rule . This emerged from the castle district of an Ascanian castle built around 1200 on the western bank of the Havel in the urban area of ​​today's Oranienburg. To the south of it, the town of Bötzow probably emerged from a Slavic settlement. A castle district belonged to the castle and was under the jurisdiction of a castle bailiff. This bailiwick was from 1350 to 1376 in the feudal possession of the Counts of Lindow. In 1402 the castle and town of Bötzow were conquered by Pomerania and the Ruppins. In 1404 it was recaptured by Dietrich von Quitzow and left to W. von Holzendorf. In 1414, Elector Friedrich I withdrew the castle from Holzenburg because of his support for the Quitzows. In 1421 the castle was owned (pledge?) By the von Arnim, in 1429 it was pledged again to the von Arnims. In 1439 it was pledged to the von Bredows, and in 1466 it was pledged by Count Günther von Mühlingen. It was not until 1485 that Elector Johann Cicero was finally able to buy it back; he converted the property into a sovereign office. In 1642, Elector Friedrich Wilhelm , later called "the Great Elector", pledged the Bötzow office for 6000 thalers to the wife of Knesebeck. In 1650, Elector Friedrich Wilhelm gave the office to his wife Luise Henriette of Orange ; however, the office first had to be released. Luise Henriette had Bötzow Castle rebuilt and expanded in 1651/2. In a document dated January 2, 1652, Elector Friedrich Wilhelm referred to his wife's castle for the first time as "the Oranienburg" and also named the city of Bötzow as Oranienburg. The magistrate only included the new name in the city seal in 1653. The former Bötzow office was now called Oranienburg office accordingly. In 1745, two smaller offices were split off from this large office, the Zehlendorf office, based in Zehlendorf, and the Bötzow office , based in the former Kotzeband. Kotzeband was renamed Bötzow in 1694 so that the name Bötzow would not disappear. In 1834 the Bötzow office was dissolved, and the tasks and administration of some villages were transferred to the Spandau office . However, some villages were re-attached to the Oranienburg office.

Associated villages

The Oranienburg office spanned all districts. The places and farmsteads administered by the office were in three or four different districts. In 1770 the Glien-Löwenbergische Kreis became independent by splitting off from the Havelländischer Kreis. In 1816/7 it was essentially part of the Osthavelländische Kreis. The following compilation was essentially based on Bratring with additions from the historical local dictionary.

  • Bear Claw , Vorwerk . Bärenklau was an accessory to the Bötzow castle or castle. The medieval village had fallen in desolation by the middle of the 15th century. 1485 in the desert Feldmark in the office Bötzow. In the middle of the 16th century, the office built a sheep farm here, and later a farm. The former Vorwerk was spun off from the Oranienburg office in 1832 and became the seat of the Bärenklau Remontedepot .
  • Beetz (today part of the city of Kremmen ). Even before 1397 the place and its accessories belonged to the von Redern family . In 1655, the heirs of Otto von Redern, who died in 1654, sold his highly indebted property. These included the manor in Beetz and three quarters of the village. In 1745 this three-quarters share went to the Amt Zehlendorf (called Amt Friedrichsthal from 1767) and after its dissolution in 1819 to the Amt Vehlefanz. With the dissolution of the Vehlefanz office in 1834, these three quarters found their way back to the Oranienburg office.
  • Bergfelde (today a district of the city of Hohen Neuendorf ). The medieval village fell into desolation after the middle of the 14th century. The village was rebuilt around 1600. In 1608 Gregor Wynß was enfeoffed with Bergfelde; he had a knight's seat in the village. In 1653 the new village was acquired by the wife of the Elector Luise Henriette of Oranien as the Office of Oranienburg. In 1683 it was leased to von Brösicke. From 1697 to 1701 it was owned by a von Stosch for a short time. In 1745 the place came to the office of Bötzow, 1834 again to the office of Oranienburg.
  • Berkholzgrund, tar stove . Does not exist anymore, was about here ( ). The Schmettausche maps show a tar oven here. In the Urmes table sheet 3144 Löwenberg from 1840 the place is recorded as a sub- forestry. In the Middle Ages there was a village here, which is documented as desolate in 1459. In 1706 a small Vorwerk was to be laid out there. Around 1800 there was a tar furnace here, which existed until at least 1840. A forester's house is occupied here in 1860. The area originally belonged to the Oranienburg Office and came to the Alt Ruppin Office in 1834.World icon
  • Bernöwe (today a residential area of ​​the city of Oranienburg). The place belonged to Bötzow Castle (later Bötzow Castle) before 1350, from which it came to the Bötzow Office (or from 1652 Oranienburg Office). When the Oranienburg office was downsized in 1745, it was divided, part remained with the Oranienburg office, another part went to the Zehlendorf office (called Friedrichsthal from 1767). After its dissolution in 1819, Friedrichthal's share came to the Liebenwalde office.
  • Birkenwerder (municipality in the Oberhavel district). In 1653 Luise Henriette von Oranien bought the village from von Kleist, including on the Krug. A year later she sold the jug again without brewing justice; he had to get the beer from the brewery in Oranienburg. It was assigned to the Bötzow office in 1745, and again to the Oranienburg office when it was dissolved in 1834.
  • Bötzow (now part of the Oberkrämer community). Bötzow was acquired in 1694 by the von der Groeben family as the Oranienburg office. The place was then still called Kotzeband and was only renamed Bötzow in 1694. In 1745, when the Oranienburg office was divided, Bötzow became the seat of the new Bötzow office. With the dissolution of the office Bötzow in 1834 the place came to the office Spandau.
  • Borgsdorf (today part of the city of Hohen Neuendorf , Oberhavel district). The desolate Feldmark Borgsdorf was acquired in 1653 by the wife of Elector Friedrich Wilhelm, Luise Henriette von Oranien, from the von Kleist family to the Oranienburg office. In 1703 a village was rebuilt, but the Hüfner were already bought back in 1710 and made into an estate. In 1763 farmers were recruited again. The place was ceded to the Bötzow office in 1745 and returned to the Oranienburg office in 1834 when this office was dissolved.
  • Eichstädt . Already in 1350 the place belonged to the rule Bötzow and later to the office Bötzow or office Oranienburg. There were also several nobility shares. In 1782 the office share was leased to Countess von Schlippenbach. Until 1805, the nobility were united in one hand.
  • Falkenhagen . The place came in 1652 from the Spandau office to the Oranienburg office. He was relinquished to the Spandau office in 1663.
  • Flatow . In 1651 Luise Henriette had acquired one sixth of the street court and patronage from Georg Weiler. Until 1711, the office was also able to acquire the shares of von der Lüttke in Vehlefanz; six Hüfner, one Kossät, two small Kossäts, the fence court and other shares in the street court. In addition, there was still a large aristocratic estate in the village. In 1719 this share was assigned to the newly formed Vehlefanz Office; When the Vehlefanz office was dissolved in 1834, the share came back to the Oranienburg office.
  • Freienhagen . In 1753 the colony and the leasehold farm in Freienhagen were established in the area of ​​the Zehlendorf office (later renamed to Friedrichsthal office). When the Friedrichsthal office was dissolved in 1819, Freienhagen came to the Oranienburg office.
  • Friedenthal ., Leasehold establishment. In 1751, a mulberry plantation was created on the official territory, from which the Hannenthal settlement emerged. In 1805, Hannenthal was renamed Friedenthal.
  • Friedrichsthal (today part of the city of Oranienburg). The medieval village was originally called Grabsdorf. It was not given its current name until 1701. The former round village was owned by the Bötzow castle or palace before 1350 and came to the Bötzow office in 1485 with the Bötzow rule. In the 17th century the Schulzengut became a dairy. From 1691 to 1697, the then Elector Friedrich III. build a pleasure and hunting lodge and some houses for servants. In 1697 the name was also changed to Friedrichsthal. In 1701 the elector, now as King of Prussia, Frederick I, bought the village, that is, he forced all farmers and cossettes to sell and put the land for dairy farms. At that time, 112 dairy cows were already being kept. In 1745 it was assigned to the Zehlendorf office. In 1752, 20 colonist families from Switzerland were set up in the now ruined castle and in the cavalier houses. In 1763 the official seat in Zehlendorf burned down and was relocated to Friedrichsthal Palace. In 1767 the name was also changed to Amt Friedrichsthal. After the Friedrichsthal office was dissolved in 1819, Friedrichsthal returned to the Oranienburg office.
  • Germendorf ( Quadengermendorf ) (today part of the city of Oranienburg ). Until 1448 the place belonged to the castle or castle Bötzow, which later became Oranienburg. He came to the Zehdenick monastery before 1450 . After the secularization of this monastery in 1541, it passed into the administration of the Zehdenick Office . In 1652 he was assigned to the Oranienburg office. In 1655 Luise Henriette also bought the jug there.
  • Großmutz (part of the community Löwenberger Land). Guntherus, Olricus, Adolfus and Borchardus Counts of Lindow sold the village "Wendisch Mutz" to the Zehdenick monastery in 1323. In the same year Otto von Redern left his attacks in Großmutz to the Zehdenick monastery. In 1541 the Zehdenick office came into being . In 1671 it was reclassified from the Zehdenick office to the Oranienburg office. In 1834 it was spun off from the Oranienburg office and attached to the Alt Ruppin office.
  • Basic mill ( grinding and sawmill ). The former Grundmühle and today's residential area Grundmühle in the community of Löwenberger Land is located approx. 2.3 kilometers northwest of the center of Teschendorf and almost three kilometers southeast of Linde. Until 1654 it was owned by von Redern. In that year they sold half of the basic mill to the Oranienburg office. In 1834 the ownership share was transferred to the Alt Ruppin office.
  • Hohenbruch (today part of the city of Kremmen). In 1701 the Hohe and the Lege-Bruch were Holzungen of the Oranienburg office. Between 1711 and 1716, a colony of 18 families from Switzerland was established here by Oberjägermeister von Hertefeld in the Royal New Holland Forest. In 1745 the new place, which in 1757 already had 260 inhabitants, became part of the Zehlendorf district. When the Friedrichsthal office was dissolved in 1819, Hohenbruch was incorporated into the Vehlefanz office. In 1834, when the Vehlefanz office was dissolved, the place came back to the Oranienburg office.
  • Hohen Neuendorf (1817: village ). Hohen Neuendorf was acquired in 1653 by von Kleist auf Birkenwerder as the Oranienburg office. In 1745 it went to the Bötzow office, and in 1834 when the Bötzow office was dissolved back to the Oranienburg office.
  • Johannisthal (today part of the municipality of Hohenbruch, a district of the city of Kremmen). The establishment was created around 1800 on official territory. When the Friedrichsthal office was dissolved, the place first came to the Vehlefanz office, and in 1834 to the Oranienburg office.
  • Colony Briese ( Briese ) (today a place to live in the municipality of Birkenwerder). The lake on the Briese is mentioned in 1350. The logging belonged to the rule Bötzow, 1485 to the office Bötzow (from 1652 office Oranienburg). In 1670 a tar burner had settled on the Briese. When the office of Oranienburg was split up in 1745, the place became the (new) office of Bötzow. A small colony established itself near the tar stove around 1800. When this office was dissolved in 1834, Briese returned to the Oranienburg office.
  • Cramps . In 1651 Luise Henriette from Gottfried Weiler bought a sixth of the street court, the patronage of the parish church of St. Jakob zu Kremmen, four farmers, four Wispel barley leases as well as the Vorwerk with six Hufen of land and the sheep farm near Kremmen. By 1679 a share in the court had also come; In 1701 it was 3/18 of the court. In 1711 the office acquired von Lüttke's share. In 1719 this ownership share was transferred to the Vehlefanz Office. In 1718, von Bredow's share in Kremmen could still be acquired, including the Vorwerk. In 1803 Amt 34/48 had a share in the court. The remaining parts remained in aristocratic and civil property. The ownership share fell back to the Oranienburg office after the Vehlefanz office was dissolved.
  • Lehnitz ( Vorwerk Lehnitz ). The village belonged to the rule of Bötzow and thus to the original accessories of the office. In 1713 a farm was built here, which gradually bought up the remaining farmers and kossätsgüter. In 1745 there was only the farm (with a jug) and the sheep farm.
  • Linden tree . Village and Vorwerk with sheep farm, in 1655 the heirs of the late Otto von Redern sold three quarters of the village to the Oranienburg office. In 1834 this ownership share was transferred to the Alt Ruppin Office.
  • Löwenberg . The von Redern owned a farm with four hooves here since 1551, which came to the Oranienburg office in 1655 when the von Redern goods were sold. The further ownership history of this part is unclear.
  • Ludwigsaue (part of the municipality of Kremmen). The place was newly laid out in 1753/4 on the desert field mark Neukammer (near Kremmen), which had been relocated from the Alt Ruppin to the Oranienburg in 1656. In 1834 Ludwigsaue was reintegrated into the Alt Ruppin office.
  • Malz (today part of the city of Oranienburg). In 1704, five woodcutters were set up next to a tar stove in a wood that was already part of the Bötzow castle or palace in 1350 and then belonged to the Bötzow office in 1485 (from 1652 the Oranienburg office). From 1714 colonist families were set up on the Malz. However, they seem to have left the place again. In 1745 the place came to the Amt Zehlendorf (later called Amt Friedrichsthal). In 1751 a new attempt was made by the settlement of 14 Büdner families. In 1753/4, 3 establishments were built on the Unter-Malz nearby. In 1819, when the Friedrichsthal office was dissolved, Malz returned to the Oranienburg office.
  • Marwitz . The place belonged to the rule Bötzow and came on this way to the office Oranienburg. However, some shares were issued to nobles. In the course of the 18th century these shares were gradually bought back. In 1803 only one Hüfner belonged to Gut Staffelde. In 1745 the ownership shares in the village were transferred to the new Bötzow office. After the dissolution of this office in 1834, the place came back to the office of Oranienburg. Among the possessions of the office was also a small outbuilding.
  • Poppy eyrie . The former Lehnschulzengut was laid out on Rüthnicker Feldmark by the Oranienburg office before 1817. In 1834 it came to the Alt Ruppin office together with Rüthnick.
  • Nassenheide (now part of the community of Löwenberger Land ). In 1428, Margrave Johann assigned the village of Nassenheide to the Zehdenick monastery, with the exception of the services that went to the Neue Mühle. The services of the peasants were to be performed (at least later) at Bötzow Castle. In 1437, Margrave Friedrich II released the residents of the village of Nassenheide from all services for the period of reconstruction. From 1541/51 the village was administered by the Zehdenick Office. In 1652 the village came to the office of Bötzow / Oranienburg. When the Zehlendorf and Bötzow offices were split off, it was assigned to the Zehlendorf office, which was called Friedrichsthal from 1767. After this office was dissolved, it returned to the Oranienburg office in 1819.
  • Neuholland (now part of the city of Liebenwalde). From 1659 the marshland west of Liebenwalde was settled by Klevian-Dutch colonists. In 1705 the place was sold by the von Hertefeld to the elector, who placed it under the administration of the Oranienburg office. The Oranienburg office ceded the place in 1765 to the Zehlendorf and Friedrichsthal offices. After the Friedrichsthal office was dissolved, it was assigned to the Liebenwalde office.
  • Neukammer (today part of the city of Nauen , Havelland district ). The medieval village fell desolate around 1350. Presumably, in the middle of the 16th century, a farm was created on the desert field mark. The village and later also the Vorwerk belonged to the city of Nauen. The donations of three hooves went to the cathedral chapter of Brandenburg, and the donations of one hoof had come into the possession of the von der Groeben family before 1598. These rights were sold by von der Groeben in 1668 to the Oranienburg office. When the Office of Oranienburg was split up in 1734, these duties went to the Office of Bötzow . In 1769 these taxes were transferred to the Nauen office .
  • Nieder Neuendorf (now Hennigsdorf's home ). In the late Middle Ages and early modern times, the place was in aristocratic ownership, most recently in civil ownership when it was acquired in 1694 for the Oranienburg office. 1745 was transferred to the office of Bötzow. When this office was dissolved in 1834, he was assigned to the Spandau office. The jug, later the Hegemeisterei, was an accessory to Spandau Castle as early as 1375, later the Spandau Office.
  • Oranienburg . The history of the acquisition is already presented above.
  • Paaren im Glien (1817: village ) (today a district of Schönwalde-Glien ). The village gradually came under full ownership of the Office of Oranienburg until 1711; In 1769 it was assigned to the Königshorst office created in 1719 .
  • Pause . The place was an accessory to the rule Bötzow and came in this way to the office of Oranienburg. In 1834 it was transferred to the Spandau Office.
  • Perwenitz . The place was bought in 1711 by Baron Jakob Chenu de Chalsac l'Aujardière (also Baron Jacques l'Aujardière Chenu de Chalezac) for the office of Oranienburg. In 1745 he was transferred to the Bötzow office, and in 1834 when this office was dissolved, it went to the Spandau office.
  • Pinnow . The medieval village had fallen in desolation before 1350. At that time it was an accessory to the Bötzow castle or palace. It was awarded to Caspar von Klitzing before 1588. From 1614 until after 1644 it was owned by von Götze. In 1665 it is then owned by the Oranienburg Office. It is not known exactly when it was bought or when it fell back to the sovereign when it was settled. In 1745 it was handed over to the Bötzow office, and in 1834 it returned to the Oranienburg office.
  • Radensleben . The von Redern had already acquired a farm with four hooves and a (desolate) farmyard before 1527. In 1654 Otto von Redern died and his heirs sold his property to Luise Henriette, who added it to the Oranienburg office. In 1688, however, the office sold its share to that of Quast.
  • Rüthnick ( Ruthenick ). The place belonged to the Lindow monastery , the services and the courts belonged to the Counts of Lindow and Lords of Ruppin. From 1541 to 1656 it belonged to the Lindow Office and the Alt Ruppin Office, in 1656 it was assigned to the Oranienburg Office. In 1834 it came back to the Alt Ruppin office.
  • Sachsenhausen . In 1752, a colony for initially 20 fine wool spinner families, a total of 78 people, from Saxony was established on the official territory. In 1755 the colony already consisted of 25 spinner houses for two families each.
  • Sandhausen . In 1701 a sheep farm for 600 sheep was established here on the official territory. In 1784 a colony of Büdner families was established near the sheep farm.
  • Schmachtenhagen (now part of the city of Oranienburg). The place belonged already before 1350 to the castle or palace Bötzow and from 1485 to the office Bötzow, the later office Oranienburg. When this office was divided up in 1745 Schmachtenhagen came to the Zehlendorf office (later renamed Friedrichsthal office). In 1819 when this office was dissolved, it returned to the Oranienburg office.
  • Schönerlinde . The place was owned by the Lehnin monastery from 1242 to 1542 . Then the place came to the office Mühlenbeck . In 1652 he was assigned to the Oranienburg office. In 1654 Luise Henriette bought the jug there.
  • Schweizerhütte (today a place to live in the Malz district of the city of Oranienburg). In 1701 a farm and dairy stall was built here. At that time, the location still belonged to the Oranienburg Office, in 1745 to the Zehlendorf Office and back to the Oranienburg Office in 1819.
  • Sommerfeld (today part of the city of Kremmen ). In 1242 the village was owned by the Lehnin monastery . In 1318 it was assigned to the Himmelpfort monastery by Margrave Waldemar as compensation for war damage suffered . With the monastery possessions it came first to rule Badingen and Himmelpfort and in 1727 to the office of Badingen . In 1759 it was subordinated to the Amt Zehlendorf (later Amt Friedrichsthal). In the 16th and 17th centuries, the heirs of the late Otto von Redern also had a number of services and elevations in Sommerfeld, which were sold to the Oranienburg office in 1655, and passed to the Zehlendorf office in 1759. After the Friedrichsthal office was dissolved in 1819, they were first transferred to the Vehlefanz office before returning to the Oranienburg office in 1834.
  • Relay . In 1651 Luise Henriette acquired a sixth of the street court from Georg Weiler. In 1711 the office acquired further shares in the village from the von Lüttke. But there was also a share of the nobility.
  • Stumble . In 1544 the elector acquired a farm with three hooves here, which was administered by the Mühlenbeck office. In 1652 he was transferred to the office of Bötzow. In 1653 Luise Henriette bought the Stolpe manor, probably together with Zühlsdorf. In 1654 Luise Henriette acquired the share of the von Hoppenrade, so that the Oranienburg office now owned the knight's seat and three fifths of the village. In 1684 this share was sold to Ursinus von Bär, who owned the other two fifths of the village.
  • Teschendorf . Even before 1551 the von Redern had acquired a farm with two hooves here, which came to the Oranienburg office in 1655 when the von Redern goods were sold. In 1834 this ownership share was given to the Alt Ruppin office.
  • Tietzow . In 1651 Luise Henriette had already bought a sixth of the street court. Up to 1718 further shares of von Lüttke were added. The office share in Tietzow was given in 1719 to the newly founded Office Vehlefanz. In 1834 the share went back to the Oranienburg office.
  • Vehlefanz . Here the Office of Oranienburg (or Office of Bötzow) initially only had a share of ownership that came to the office through the rule of Bötzow. In 1651 Luise Henriette acquired a sixth of the street court from Georg Weiler. In the same year she also bought it from the Elector's personal physician, Dr. Otto Bötticher the manor there with four hooves and a wild knight's seat ( Krämerscher knight's seat ). In 1719 the Vehlefanz office was split off from the Oranienburg office and Vehlefanz became the official seat. In 1834 the Vehlefanz office was dissolved again and Vehlefanz was transferred back to the Oranienburg office.
  • Velten . a sixth already belonged to the Bötzow lordship and so came to the Oranienburg office. Another part was accessories for Kremmen Castle. A small part of it came to the Oranienburg office in 1718. Even after 1745, additional parts were bought for the office. A part remained in aristocratic ownership until after 1800.
  • Vorwerk Beetzer Wall (district of Fehrbellin). Around or before 1624 a sheep farm had been built on the Wall (1567: called Borgwall ), which belonged to the von Redern family. In 1655 the heirs of the late Otto von Redern sold the sheep farm to the Oranienburg office. In 1745 it went to the Zehlendorf Office, and in 1819, when the office was dissolved, to the Vehlefanz Office. After this office was dissolved in 1834, Wall was again administered by the Office of Oranienburg until 1872.
  • Turning mark . The Vorwerk was laid out before 1816 in the area of ​​the Office of Oranienburg. It was handed over to the Bärenklau remonted depot in 1832. The place is now a residential area in the Bärenklau district of the municipality of Oberkrämer.
  • Wensickendorf . The place was separated from the Biesenthal office in 1651 by the Elector Friedrich Wilhelm and transferred to the Bötzow office. In 1652 Luise Henriette bought the jug in Wensickendorf. It remained with the Oranienburg office until 1872.
  • Zehlendorf (today part of the city of Oranienburg). In 1608 there were three noble residences in the village. 1651 sold Anna geb. von Wulffen, widow of Friedrich von Götze the place with the Vorwerk and Krug to Luise Henriette, who transferred it to the office Bötzow, which was renamed to the office Oranienburg only a little later. When two new offices were separated from the Oranienburg office in 1745, a new office was set up in Zehlendorf. The official seat burned down in 1763 and was relocated to Friedrichsthal. Strangely enough, the Spandau office still had four Hufen in the village. In 1723/30 the Liebenwalde office also collected a meadow rent from 34 people from Zehlendorf. After the Friedrichsthal office was dissolved, Zehlendorf came to the Liebenwalde office.
  • Zühlsdorf . The place was owned by the nobility in the rising Middle Ages. In 1654 Luise Henriette von Oranien , the wife of the Great Elector Friedrich Wilhelm Zühlsdorf with Anna's jug, bought her. Wulffen, the widow of Friedrich von Götze zu Zehlendorf, and incorporated it into the Oranienburg office.

From 1834 the Oranienburg office is called the Rentamt. In the course of the municipal reform in 1872, the Oranienburg office was dissolved.

Official clerks, bailiffs and general tenants

  • 1654 (?) To 1664 Zacharias Friedrich von Götze, castle and mill captain
  • 1650 to 1661 Christoph Vogelsang, official clerk
  • 1661 to 1670 Andreas Willike, clerk
  • 1670 to 1679 Hermann Koch, clerk
  • 1679 to 1682 Sieber, official clerk
  • 1682 to 1700 Jacob Sperl, first clerk, from 1683 bailiff
  • 1701 to 1715 Simon Victor Hunicke, bailiff
  • 1715 to 1721 Frank Walter Fuhrmann, bailiff
  • 1721 to 1763 Friedrich Ephraim Hankwitz
  • 1763, 1775 to 1787 Andreas Friedrich Hagemann, Chamber Councilor
  • 1787 Cornelius Wilhelm Hagemann
  • 1798 Hagemann, council of war
  • 1800 War Councilor Hagemann
  • 1803 War Councilor Hagemann (Wilhelm Hagemann bought the manors Merz and Ragow in 1803 in what was then the Beeskow-Storkowische Kreis for 200,000 thalers)
  • 1804 Oberamtmann Gottlieb Kienitz
  • 1824 Oberamtmann Kienitz
  • until 1832 Oberamtmann Kienitz
  • 1834 Official Actuarius (ad interim) Pfeiffer
  • 1844 Pfeiffer
  • 1846 Pfeiffer
  • 1848 vacat
  • 1851 pipe
  • 1854 pipe
  • 1855 pipe
  • 1856 Schulze (ad interim)
  • 1861 Schulze (ad interim)
  • 1865 Schulze (ad interim)
  • 1868 Schulze

supporting documents

literature

  • Friedrich Ballhorn: History of the city of Oranienburg up to the introduction of the city order in 1808, along with brief news from the other localities belonging to the Oranienburg parish. VI, 336 pp., Berlin, self-published by the author, 1850 (in the following abbreviated to Ballhorn, history of the city of Oranienburg with corresponding page number)
  • Friedrich Beck , Lieselott Enders , Heinz Braun (with the assistance of Margot Beck, Barbara Merker): Authorities and institutions in the territories of Kurmark, Neumark, Niederlausitz until 1808/16. Böhlau, Weimar 1964 (= overview of the holdings of the Brandenburg State Main Archive Potsdam, Part 1, Series of publications: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archive, Volume 4), ISSN 0435-5946; 4th
  • Lieselott Enders : Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part II: Ruppin . Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1972.
  • Lieselott Enders: Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part III: Havelland. Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1972.
  • Lieselott Enders (with the assistance of Margot Beck): Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Part VI: Barnim . Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1980
  • Adolph Friedrich Johann Riedel : Codex Diplomaticus Brandenburgensis A. First main part or collection of documents on the history of spiritual foundations, the noble families, as well as the towns and castles of the Mark Brandenburg, XIII. Band, Die Uckermark: Lychen, Zehdenik, Templin, Angermünde, Chorin Monastery; Uckermark documents. Reimer, Berlin 1857 Online at Google Books (hereinafter abbreviated to CDB-A13 A XIII with the corresponding certificate number)
  • Johannes Schultze : The land book of the Mark Brandenburg from 1375. Brandenburg land books Volume 2, commission publisher by Gsellius, Berlin 1940.
  • Berthold Schulze: Property and settlement history statistics of the Brandenburg authorities and cities 1540-1800. Supplement to the Brandenburg office map. Individual writings of the historical commission for the province of Brandenburg and the imperial capital Berlin, Volume 7, in the commission publishing house of Gsellius, Berlin 1935.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : The Graffschaft Ruppin in historical, static and geographical terms. Gottfried Hayn, Berlin 1799, online at Google Books , p. 527
  2. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l Ballhorn, Geschichte der Stadt Oranienburg, p. 79 online at Google Books .
  3. ↑ a b c d e Ballhorn, History of the City of Oranienburg, p. 71 Online at Google Books .
  4. ↑ a b c d e Ballhorn, History of the City of Oranienburg, p. 70.
  5. ^ Heinrich Karl Wilhelm Berghaus : Land book of the Mark Brandenburg and the Markgrafthum Nieder-Lausitz in the middle of the 19th century; or geographical-historical-statistical description of the Province of Brandenburg, at the instigation of the State Minister and Upper President Flottwell. First volume. Printed and published by Adolph Müller, Brandenburg 1854, online at Google Books , p. 456
  6. ^ Ines Elsner: Friedrich III./I. of Brandenburg-Prussia (1688–1713) and the Berlin residential landscape. Studies on an early modern court while traveling; a residence manual. Berliner Wissenschaft-Verlag, Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-8305-3142-5 , p. 345, online at Google Books
  7. ↑ CDB A XIII, No. 8, p. 132.
  8. ↑ CDB A XIII, No. 9, p. 132.
  9. ↑ CDB A XIII, No. 21, pp. 141-142.
  10. ↑ CDB A XIII, No. 23, pp. 142-143.
  11. ↑ a b c d e f Ballhorn, History of the City of Oranienburg, p. 119 Online at Google Books .
  12. ^ Ballhorn, History of the City of Oranienburg, p. 202 Online at Google Books .
  13. ^ Ballhorn, History of the City of Oranienburg, p. 224 Online at Google Books .
  14. ^ Ballhorn, Geschichte der Stadt Oranienburg, p. 226 Online at Google Books .
  15. ↑ Address calendar, the all royal. Prussia. Lands and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin, the Kingdom of Prussia and the Sovereign Duchy of Silesia; of the high and low colleges, instances and expeditions located therein, the same of the royal. Servants, magistrates, universities, preachers etc. on the year MDCCLXXV (1775). Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin 1775. Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek State and University Library Dresden (additional sheet stapled behind p. 72)
  16. ^ A b Ballhorn, History of the City of Oranienburg, p. 227 Online at Google Books .
  17. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1798. George Decker, Berlin 1798, online at Google Books , p. 58
  18. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1800. Georg Decker, Berlin 1800, p. 66
  19. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1803. Georg Decker, Berlin 1803, p. 67
  20. ^ Hans-Heinrich Müller: Domains and domain tenants in Brandenburg-Prussia in the 18th century. In: Otto Büsch, Wolfgang Neugebauer (ed.): Modern Prussian History 1648–1947: An anthology. 1. Volume, De Gruyter, Berlin 1981, ISBN 3-11-008714-6 , pp. 316-359, in particular pp. 356-357.
  21. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1808. Georg Decker, Berlin 1804, online at Google Books , p. 67
  22. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1824. Georg Decker, Berlin 1824, p. 182
  23. ↑ Official Gazette of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin for the year 1832. Issue 28, July 13, 1832, p. 188 and Issue 30, July 27, 1832, p. 199, Formation of the Royal Remontedepot Bärenklau.
  24. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1834. Georg Decker, Berlin 1834, p. 246
  25. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1844. Georg Decker, Berlin 1843, p. 302
  26. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1846. Georg Decker, Berlin 1846, p. 305
  27. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1848. Georg Decker, Berlin 1848, p. 315
  28. ↑ Royal Prussian State Calendar for the year 1851. Georg Decker, Berlin 1851, p. 322
  29. ↑ Royal Prussian State Calendar for the year 1854. Georg Decker, Berlin 1854, p. 317
  30. ↑ Royal Prussian State Calendar for the year 1855. Georg Decker, Berlin 1855, p. 332
  31. ↑ Royal Prussian State Calendar for the year 1856. Georg Decker, Berlin 1856, p. 371
  32. ↑ Royal Prussian State Calendar for the year 1861. Georg Decker, Berlin 1861, p. 390
  33. ↑ Royal Prussian State Calendar for the year 1865. Georg Decker, Berlin 1865, p. 398
  34. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1868. Georg Decker, Berlin 1868, p. 406

Coordinates: 52 ° 39 '  N , 13 ° 9'  E