Office Rüdersdorf

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Rüdersdorf near Berlin on the original table sheet 3548 Rüdersdorf from 1839. Detail. The office is located in the northern half of the village center.

The office of Rüdersdorf was an electoral-Brandenburg , later a royal-Prussian domain office with its seat in Rüdersdorf near Berlin in the district of Märkisch-Oderland ( Brandenburg ). It was formed in 1553 from the possessions of the abolished Zinna monastery in Barnim. From 1837 to 1857 it was combined with the Alt-Landsberg office , but then became independent again. It was dissolved with the district reform of 1872, but it was not until 1874 that all previous official duties were transferred to other institutions.

geography

The official area was predominantly and contiguously in the southeast corner of the Niederbarnim district of the Mark Brandenburg . One exclave was Klosterdorf in the Oberbarnim district . Immediately to the east of the official area, but already east of the Stöbber and belonging to the Lebusischer Kreis , was Kienbaum . During the district reform of 1816/17, Kienbaum came to the Niederbarnim district (later called Niederbarnim district ) in the province of Brandenburg . Today the former official area belongs almost completely to the district of Märkisch-Oderland. Only the south-eastern tip of the former administrative area is now in the Oder-Spree district .

history

The Zinna monastery, founded in 1170 south of Jüterbog ( Lkr.Teltow-Fläming ), had probably received an extensive strip of territory in (Nieder-) Barnim around or after 1230, an area between the Wettin and Brandenburg margraves as well as the archbishopric of Magdeburg and the Silesian Piast was controversial, presumably received as a gift from the Wettin margraves. In 1237, Bishop Gernand von Brandenburg confirmed ten rights to the Zinna monastery in this area. Around 1240 the area finally fell to the Brandenburg margraves. In 1247 the Brandenburg margraves Johann I and Otto III confirmed. the property of the monastery in Barnim. The very fragmentary document also describes the outer boundaries of the property complex; in the west the chain of lakes Flaken , Kalk and Stienitzsee , in the south and east Löcknitz and Stöbber were the borders, the northern border is unclear. This probably went from the Herrnsee south past Garzau , which was the Ascanian border town at the monastery property in 1241, to the east to the Stöbber. The Zinna monastery subsequently created numerous new villages in this area. The most valuable individual possessions in this area were the limestone quarries near Rüdersdorf . The Zinna monastery was able to maintain this property to a large extent in the Ascanian period that followed, and was even able to acquire some villages outside of this area, such as Hönow, Klosterdorf and Kienbaum. Presumably the heather area between Stöbber and Spree in the south also fell to the monastery later.

In 1553 the monastery was closed. The Zinna Office was created for the goods in the immediate vicinity of the monastery . The property in Barnim was too far away for effective administration from Zinna. Therefore, the office of Rüdersdorf was set up for this part of the monastery property. As a result, a new official court was created in Rüdersdorf. For the limestone quarries, however, there was still a separate mining office in the 18th century, which was connected to the domain office from 1720 to 1769. In 1773, however, a separate mining office was set up again.

Associated places, outbuildings and single houses

At the beginning of the 19th century the official area was described in detail by Bratring (1805), who describes the conditions from 1801, and the locality = directory of the government = district of Potsdam according to the latest district division from 1817 . Older (and lost again) possessions were supplemented with the help of the historical local dictionary.

  • Altbuchhorst (1801: Alt-Buchhorst, colony ). Part of the municipality of Grünheide (Mark). In 1756, a logger, a forester and a househusband lived on the Buchhorst.
  • Alte Grund (1801: colony , 1817: 428 inhabitants!). Living space in the municipality of Rüdersdorf near Berlin. In 1652 there was a lime kiln and a lime barn in the old ground , but these had suffered badly in the Thirty Years' War and were partially destroyed. In 1684 Christian Beerbaum basically built a house . In 1754 two Büdner were settled in the Grund. In 1764, 52 stone breaker families were finally settled here (after Schulze 13 lime breaker houses were built, so probably four family houses). The settlement was still called a colony in 1817.
  • Am Kalksee (1801: Am Kalksee, brickworks ). Does not exist anymore, was in the area of ​​the seaside resort Rüdersdorf . In 1754 the brick barn of the zoimmer master Lange was located here. After 1860 the brick factory was given up and the seaside resort was built.
  • At the Priestersee, house . Risen in Grünheide (Mark). In 1801 a Büdner lives on the Priestersee. In 1860 there were three houses, including the little castle.
  • Bergluch (1801: colony ). Living space of the community Grünheide (Mark). As early as 1750 there was a Büdner house on the Luche mountain , which at that time was inhabited by two people. In 1791 there were already 10 houses there. The place originally belonged to the Oberbarnim district, is now a.
  • Birkenwerder (1801: Birkenwerder, Erbzinsgut ). Exact location unclear, today Spreewerder , Gem. Grünheide (Mark). Around 1800 there was a hereditary interest from the Rüdersdorf office and two Büdner houses. Around 1860 only the estate with a residential and a farm building is mentioned.
  • Erkner (1801: colony and jug ). City of Erkner. Around 1700 there were already 7 houses here. In 1711 a mail route was set up between Berlin and Frankfurt, which led via Erkner. In 1712 a post office and a jug were built here. Parts of the Alte Poststrasse have been preserved near Erkner. In 1752 a mulberry plantation was established and two colonist families settled.
  • Catch lock (1801: colony ). Part of the municipality of Grünheide (Mark). Around 1750, two wooden clubs lived here. In 1801 6 Büdner and 3 residents lived here; there was a pitcher here.
  • Freienbrink (1801: Freyenbrink, colony ). Part of the municipality of Grünheide (Mark). In 1749 three Palatinate families quartered in the Rüdersdorf office were assigned settlement sites in the Räuberkuthe , which in future would be called Freienbrink. The settlement grew only slowly, in 1840 there were only four houses here.
  • Gottesbrück (1801: Gottesbrücke, colony ). Living space of the community Grünheide (Mark). In 1742 the forester from Rüdersdorf used meadows a. a. at the Gatzbrücke in the Löcknitz valley. It also included fishing in the Löcknitz from the Gatzbrücke to the Hohen Wall. In 1798 there were four houses owned by Büdners and householders; in 1840 there were already six houses.
  • Grünheide (Mark) (1801: Grüneheide, colony and tar stove ). Part of the (large) community Grünheide (Mark). Already in 1563 there was a hunting lodge of the Brandenburg Elector Joachim II , who issued a certificate here. It probably fell into disrepair later. In 1704 the tar furnace of the tar burner Joachim Vilitz stood here. He also had a little land to go with it. In 1750 the tar burner, a wood mallet, four Büdner and three tenants sat here. A jug was built here in 1764.
  • Grünheide (Mark) (1817: Am Werlsee, house ). Risen in Grünheide (Mark) (Werlseestrasse).
  • Hennickendorf (1801: village ). District of the community Rüdersdorf near Berlin. Hennickendorf belonged to the original property of the Zinna monastery. In the course of the history of ownership, nobles and other institutions also had certain rights, which the monastery was able to acquire back. When the monastery was closed, it was fully owned by the village.
  • Herzfelde (1801: village ). District of the community Rüdersdorf near Berlin. Herzfelde belonged to the original property of the Zinna monastery. Bede and carriage services were originally outsourced. The monastery was able to acquire it in the middle of the 15th century, so that Herzfelde was fully owned by the monastery in 1553.
  • Hinterberge (1801: Hinterste Kalkberge, Kolonie and Kalkofen ). Does not exist any longer, has disappeared in the Rüdersdorf limestone quarry . In 1773 8 families were already living here. The first houses are said to have been built as early as 1660.
  • Hönow (1801: Höhnow, Dorf and Vorwerk ). District of the municipality of Hoppegarten . The village was almost fully owned by the Zinna monastery with the exception of a few rights over bede and carriage services, which were due to the von Arnim in Biesenthal . The monastery property passed into official possession in 1553. In 1577 the Rüdersdorf office was able to acquire the last rights and was now fully owned by the village. In 1656, Elector Friedrich Wilhelm Hönow gave it as a gift to Baron Otto von Schwerin (I.) , who incorporated it into his rule of Alt-Landsberg . With the acquisition of Alt-Landsberg in 1708 by the Brandenburg Elector and King in Prussia Friedrich I , Hönow became the district of the Alt-Landsberg office .
  • Hohenbinde (1801: Hoherbinde, forester's house and jug ). Residence of the city of Erkner. In 1745 there was a sub-forestry department, which also included 37 acres of service land. A little later a wooden club also settled here. In 1840 there were three houses here, including a jug.
  • Hortwinkel (1801: colony ). Residence of the community of Rüdersdorf near Berlin. The colony was created in 1784/85 on official territory. In 1801 there were 16 Büdner houses here, including a jug.
  • Kaberluch (1801: Kaberluch, forester's house ). No longer exists (location here, for example ). In 1798 there was already a forester's house here. It was given up after 1860 and relocated to Altbuchhorst (Altbuchhorster Straße 26).World icon
  • Kagel (1801: village ). District of the community Grünheide (Mark). The village was owned by the Zinna monastery even before 1375 and should have belonged to the donation from 1230/47 (or the village was then laid out on monastery territory).
  • Kienbaum (1801: village ). District of the community Grünheide (Mark). The village of Kienbaum was (probably) not part of the original donation from 1230, but was only acquired later around 1400. In addition to the Zinna monastery and the Rüdersdorf office, the Fürstenwalde office also had income in Kienbaum. Historically it belonged to the country of Lebus .
  • Klein Wall (1817: Kleiner Wall, watermill ). Living space in the district of Grünheide (Mark) of the (large) community Grünheide (Mark). In 1662 the electoral construction clerk Johann Schlund and the electoral body cutter Johann Berends received permission from the elector to set up a cutting mill with two gears on the Löcknitz. In 1801 it is described as a water milling and cutting mill. In 1840 there were three houses on the Kleiner Wall .
  • Klosterdorf (1801: Closterdorf, village and administrative suburb ). Part of the municipality of Oberbarnim . . The village probably did not belong to the donation from 1230, but was acquired a little later in 1241. The monastery also did not have the originally sovereign rights such as bede and carriage services. In 1375 it came into civil possession. It was not until 1455 that the monastery was able to acquire these rights. The village had fallen in desolation around the middle of the 14th century. In 1375 the village was uninhabited, but all 70 Hufen were cultivated. The village was also uninhabited in 1412 and 1455. It was repopulated before 1471. For this year Schulze, Krüger, 6 farmers and 7 Kossäts are named. The Domain Vorwerk was in 1829 to Lieutenant v. Bredow sold. At the same time, the police administration of the village of Kienbaum and Vorwerk Kienbaum as well as their field marks was transferred to him.
  • Lichtenow (1801: Lichtenow, Dorf ). District of the community Rüdersdorf near Berlin. The village originally belonged to the donation of 1230/1247. However, after 1320/23 individual rights came to the Benedictine convent Spandau, which was fully owned by the village in 1375, 1450 and 1480. In 1485 and 1507 it was bought back by the Zinna monastery, so that in 1553 it was again fully owned by the village.
  • Liebenberg (1801: Krug and Liebenberg watermill ). Living space in the district of Kienbaum in the municipality of Grünheide (Mark). The responsibilities were complicated: the watermill on the western bank of the Löcknitz belonged to the Rüdersdorf office in 1801, while the Zollkrug belonged to the Fürstenwalde office. After the district reform of 1816/1817, the jug also belonged to the Rüdersdorf office. At the beginning of the 19th century a new mill was built directly at the outflow of the connecting ditch from the Liebenberger See to the Löcknitz. Liebenberg was an oppidum (small town) in the first half of the 13th century , which was located on a valley sand island north of today's residential area, about in the corner north of Lichtenower Mühlenfliess and east of Liebenberger See. It is said to have been destroyed in 1247 and not rebuilt. In 1375 only the mill and the customs are mentioned. Since 1354 the jug and customs were owned by the Lubusz bishop. The mill, however, was owned by Zinna.
  • Mönchwinkel ( Alt Münchewinkel, Vorwerk and Kolonie ). Mönchwinkel part of the community Grünheide (Mark). In 1704 the tar burner Christoph Lehmann lived here. In 1749 two colonist families were settled, a Holzschläger and a Büdner. In 1840 there were 190 houses here.
  • Neu Buchhorst (1801: Neu-Buchhorst, hereditary interest colony ). Residence of the city of Erkner. In 1750 three families from the Palatinate were settled here.
  • Neu Mönchwinkel ( Neu Münchewinkel, Etablissement ). Part of the community in the Mönchwinkel district of Grünheide (Mark). In 1783/84 a Vorwerk was laid out on the official territory.
  • Rehfelde (1817: village ). Rehfelde community. In 1472 the village belonged in all fairness to the estate of the von Krummensee and in 1656 came to Otto I. von Schwerin and his rule Alt-Landsberg. In the same year he was also able to acquire the rights to four kossaten from the Rüdersdorf office. In 1684 the village was given back to the Rüdersdorf office with all rights.
  • Rüdersdorf near Berlin (1817: village, office and colony ). Rüdersdorf municipality near Berlin. The village belonged to the Zinna monastery in 1308; it probably belonged to the original donation from 1230/47, or was created by the monastery. However, Bede and the car servants were not one of them. The Rüdersdorf office was only able to acquire these rights in 1684. The official seat of the Rüdersdorf office was in the village.
  • Schmalenberg (1817: Vorwerk ). Part of the community in the district of Grünheide (Mark) of the (large) community of Grünheide (Mark). In 1783/84 a Vorwerk was laid out here on the official territory. There was also a Büdnerhaus. In 1824 a forester's house was built nearby.
  • Schönschornstein (1817: establishment ). Residence of the city of Erkner. In 1745 the forester at Altbuchhorst had a meadow here. In 1750 a Büdner and a fisherman lived here. In 1860 there were two residential buildings with two farm buildings.
  • Sieverslake (1817: Büdneretablissement ). Part of the municipality in the Spreeau district of the municipality of Grünheide (Mark). In 1704, Jürgen Noack, a tarnier, sat in Sieverslake. In 1769 a family of colonists from Pfalz-Zweibrücken was set up here. Before 1801 the tar stove was closed. The settlement did not grow, because in 1860 only two houses with farm buildings are shown.
  • Störitzsee (1817: Krug ). Living space in the Spreeau district of the municipality of Grünheide (Mark). In 1764 the Teerschweler asked Stein von Sieverslake for permission to build a jug here. The jug gave up before 1840, because that year there was only a forester's house.
  • Storkowfort (1817: Storkowsche Pforte, forester's house and Büdneretablissement ). In 1652 the Schulzen von Kienbaum owned two acres of meadow at Storkowschen Fort. In 1745 a sub-forestry department was set up, which included 42 acres of service fields. In 1749 a family of colonists on the Pfalz-Zweibrücken was settled here. A wooden club also lived here. In 1840 the small settlement had grown to four houses.
  • Tasdorf (1817: New mill, watermill, belonging to Tasdorf. ). There were two watermills in Tasdorf. The new mill was north of the Stienitzsee and southeast of Eggersdorf. The village itself and the old mill near the village were owned by the nobility.
  • Tasdorf (1817: Am Stinitzsee, house ). Risen in Tasdorf (Am Stienitzsee 1–4). The original table sheet 3548 Rüdersdorf shows a fisherman's house here.
  • Werder (1817: village ). District of the community Rehfelde. The place belongs to the original donation from 1230/47 to the monastery Zinna (or the place was later built on monastery territory). But there were also aristocratic property, Bede and wagon services were also in aristocratic property. In 1656 Otto I. von Schwerin acquired the services and taxes of four kossaites in Werder for his rule Alt-Landsberg. In 1684 these services and duties came to the Rüdersdorf office.
  • Woltersdorf (1817: Woltersdorf lock, watermill and lock ). The mill was first mentioned in 1745.
  • Zinndorf (1817: village ). The place lies in the area of ​​the donation from 1230/47 to the monastery Zinna. It is very likely that the place was named after the monastery. If not, writes the Brandenburg name book, there is a transfer of names from Zinna (district of Northern Saxony) or from Dorf Zinna (today Neuheim (district of Teltow-Fläming)). Zinndorf did not belong entirely to the Zinna monastery, but Bede and Wagendorf were owned by nobles. In 1684 these were acquired by the Rüdersdorf office. In 1526 the Groß Glienicke estate also acquired rights to the duties of 24 people in Zinndorf. They were acquired by the Spandau Office in 1590. Only after 1704 did they come to the Rüdersdorf office.

From 1837 to 1857 the Rüdersdorf Office was combined with the Alt-Landsberg Office, but was then made independent again as the Domain Police Office. With the district reform of 1872, the sovereign offices in the province of Brandenburg were dissolved. However, it usually took some time until these official measures were finally completed. The Rüdersdorf Domain Police Office was only dissolved on May 29, 1874.

Officials

  • 1768–1780 Ernst Adolph Christian Helm, civil servant
  • 1781 Bütow
  • 1798 Bütow, chief magistrate
  • 1804 Bütow, chief magistrate
  • 1818 Bütow, civil servant
  • 1818 Karl Ferdinand Krause
  • 1836 Preuss
  • 1858 Elste, domain rent master
  • 1865 Elste, domain rent master

literature

  • Friedrich Beck , Lieselott Enders, Heinz Braun (with the assistance of Margot Beck, Barbara Merker): Authorities and institutions in the territories of Kurmark, Neumark, Niederlausitz until 1808/16. XII, 702 S., Brandenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv Corporation, Weimar: Böhlau, 1964 (overview of the holdings of the Brandenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv Potsdam, part 1, publication series: Publications of the Brandenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv Volume 4), ISSN 0435-5946; 4 (hereinafter abbreviated to Beck, Authorities and institutions with corresponding page number)
  • Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg. Second volume. Containing the Mittelmark and Ukermark. VIII, 583 S., Berlin, Maurer, 1805 Online at Google Books (in the following abbreviated Bratring, Mittelmark with the corresponding page number)
  • Lieselott Enders (with the assistance of Margot Beck): Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg, part VI, Barnim . 676 S., Weimar 1980 (in the following abbreviated Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim with corresponding page number and corresponding place)
  • Berthold Schulze: Property and settlement history statistics of the Brandenburg authorities and cities 1540-1800. Supplement to the Brandenburg office map. Individual writings of the historical commission for the province of Brandenburg and the imperial capital Berlin, Volume 7, 190 p., In Kommissionsverlag von Gsellius, Berlin, 1935 (p. 50–52).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Hermann Krabbo: Regesta of the Margraves of Brandenburg from Ascanic house. 320 p., Published by Duncker & Humblot, 1910 Online at Potsdam University Library p. 161.
  2. ↑ a b Ortschafts = directory of the government = district of Potsdam according to the latest district division from 1817, with a note of the district to which the place previously belonged, the quality, number of people, confession, ecclesiastical circumstances, owner and address, along with an alphabetical register. Berlin, Georg Decker Online at Google Books .
  3. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , p. 90. (Altbuchhorst).
  4. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 199–200. (Old reason).
  5. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 259/60 (Kalksee).
  6. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , p. 422 (Priestersee).
  7. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 28–29. (Bergluch).
  8. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 536/37 (Spreewerder).
  9. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 134-136. (Erkner).
  10. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , S. 141. (Fangschleuse).
  11. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , p. 155. (Freienbrink).
  12. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 189/90. (Gottesbrück).
  13. ↑ a b Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 196–197. (Grünheide).
  14. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 225–27. (Hennickendorf).
  15. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 232–33 (Herzfelde).
  16. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 235/36 (Hinterberge).
  17. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 239–241 (Hönow).
  18. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , p. 243 (Hohenbinde).
  19. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , p. 248 (Hortwinkel).
  20. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , p. 257 (Kagelluch).
  21. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 255-257 (Kagel).
  22. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 270–1 (Kienbaum).
  23. ↑ Bratring, Mittelmark , p. 313.
  24. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 594/95 (Kleinwall).
  25. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 281–3 (Klosterdorf).
  26. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin, Item 34, August 21, 1829, p. 187 Online at Google Books .
  27. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 323–24 (Lichtenow).
  28. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 326–27 (Liebenberg).
  29. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 374/75. (Old Mönchwinkel).
  30. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , p. 91. (Neu Buchhorst).
  31. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , p. 375. (Neu Mönchwinkel).
  32. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 454–59 (Rüdersdorf).
  33. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 482/83 (Schmalenberg).
  34. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , p. 510 (Schönschornstein).
  35. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , p. 527 (Sieverslake).
  36. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 543/44 (Störitz).
  37. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , p. 549 (Storkowfort).
  38. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , p. 561/2 (Tasdorf).
  39. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 610-12 (Werder).
  40. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 635–37 (Woltersdorf ö Köpenick).
  41. ^ Gerd Schlimpert: Brandenburg name book. Part 5. The place names of Barnim. 455 pp., Weimar 1984 ISBN 3-7400-0602-1 , pp. 275/76.
  42. ↑ Enders, Historisches Ortslexikon, Barnim , pp. 657/58 (Zinndorf).
  43. ^ Beck , authorities and institutions, pp. 243–45.
  44. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam and the City of Berlin, Item 25, from June 19, 1874, p. 197 Online at Google Books .
  45. ^ Hans-Heinrich Müller: Domains and domain tenants in Brandenburg-Prussia in the 18th century. In: Otto Büsch, Wolfgang Neugebauer (Hrsg.): Modern Prussian History 1648-1947: An anthology. 1. Volume , pp. 316-359, De Gruyter, Berlin, 1981 ISBN 3-11-008714-6 , pp. 344, 345.
  46. ↑ Address calendar, the all royal. Prussia. Lands and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin, the Kingdom of Prussia and the Sovereign Duchy of Silesia; of the high and low colleges, instances and expeditions located therein, the same of the royal. Servants, magistrates, universities, preachers etc. on the year MDCCLXXV (1775). 582 pp., Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin, 1775. Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden (additional sheet stapled behind p. 72)
  47. ^ Wolfgang Neugebauer: School and absolutism in Prussia. 813 S., De Gruyter, 1992 ISBN 978-3-11-012304-3 Snippets at Google Books (p. 352 ")
  48. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1798. 444 p., With an appendix, 94 p., Berlin, George Decker, 1798 Online at Google Books (p. 58)
  49. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1808. 528 p., With an appendix of 125 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1804 Online at Google Books (p. 67)
  50. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1818. 459 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1818 (p. 188)
  51. ^ Official Journal of the Royal Government of Potsdam, Item 38, September 18, 1818, p. 253 Online at Google Books
  52. ↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1836. 658 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1836 (p. 254)
  53. ↑ Royal Prussian State Calendar for the year 1858. 908 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1858 (p. 384)
  54. ↑ Royal Prussian State Calendar for the year 1865. 840 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1865 (p. 398)

Coordinates: 52 ° 28 '  N , 13 ° 47'  E