Cedar Rapids, Iowa

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cedar Rapids
Nickname : City of Five Seasons
Cedar Rapids, Iowa montage.jpg
Location in Iowa
Linn County Iowa Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Cedar Rapids Highlighted.svg
Basic data
Foundation : 1849
State : United States
State : Iowa
County : Linn County
Coordinates : 41 ° 59 ′  N , 91 ° 40 ′  W Coordinates: 41 ° 59 ′  N , 91 ° 40 ′  W
Time zone : Central ( UTC − 6 / −5 )
Inhabitants :
Metropolitan Area :
131,127 (as of 2016)
267,799 (as of 2016)
Population density : 715.1 inhabitants per km 2
Area : 186.66 km 2  (approx. 72 mi 2 ) of
which 183.37 km 2  (approx. 71 mi 2 ) are land
Height : 246 m
Postcodes : 52400-52499
Area code : +1 319
FIPS : 19-12000
GNIS ID : 465941
Website : www.cedar-rapids.org
Mayor : Ron Corbett
Cedar Rapids - Mays Island.jpg
Mays Iceland with the Veterans Memorial Building (mi.) And the Linn County Courthouse (l.), Since 1978 as a Historic District in the NRHP listed

Cedar Rapids is a city and county seat of Linn County in the US -amerikanischen State Iowa . According to the 2010 census, the second largest city in the state had 126,326 inhabitants, the number of which had increased to around 131,000 by 2016 (2016 estimate, US Census Bureau ).

Cedar Rapids is the core city of the metropolitan region of the same name .

Cedar Rapids is marketed as the “City of Five Seasons”, the fifth season being “a time to enjoy.” The term “Five Seasons” appears in the city in a variety of forms.

geography

Cedar Rapids is located in eastern Iowa on the Cedar River , which is part of the Mississippi River basin across the Iowa River . The city after the rapids was (eng: Named Rapids ) in the Cedar River.

The geographical coordinates of Cedar Rapids are 41 ° 58'59 "north latitude and 91 ° 40'07" west longitude. The urban area extends over an area of ​​186.66 km², which is spread over 183.37 km² of land and 3.29 km² of water.

Neighboring towns to Cedar Rapids are Toddville , Hiawatha and Robins (on the northern city limits), Marion and Bertram (on the eastern city limits), Ely (10 miles southeast), Shueyville and Swisher (on the southern city limits), Fairfax (on the southwest city limits), Atkins (19 km west) and Palo (17.9 km northwest).

The closest major cities are Waterloo (88.2 km northwest) and Iowa's former capital, Iowa City (42.8 km south-southeast). The nearest other major cities are Wisconsin's capital Madison (264 km northeast), Rockford , Illinois (252 km east), Chicago , Illinois (364 km in the same direction), the Quad Cities in Iowa and Illinois (125 km east-southeast), St. Louis , Missouri (457 km south-southeast), Kansas City , Missouri (507 km southwest), Iowa's current capital, Des Moines (192 km west-southwest), Nebraska's largest city, Omaha (414 km in the same direction), Sioux City (425 km west ), South Dakota's largest city Sioux Falls (554 km west-northwest), Rochester , Minnesota (268 km northwest), and the Twin Cities , Minnesota (401 km in the same direction).

traffic

The Interstate Highway 380 crosses the city in north-south direction. The freeway expanded US Highway  30 runs in a west-east direction through the south of the urban area of ​​Cedar Rapids. US Highway 151 runs through the city from northeast to southwest . The Iowa State Highway  100 leads in west-east direction through the north of the urban area. All other roads are subordinate country roads, some unpaved roads and inner-city connecting roads.

Four freight railways, Union Pacific Railroad (UP), Cedar Rapids and Iowa City Railway (Crandic), Canadian National Railway and Iowa Northern , serve the city on schedule. Crandic and the Iowa Interstate Railroad have their corporate offices in Cedar Rapids.

Cedar Rapids Airport, which is served by some of the larger American airlines, is located 15 km south of the city center with Eastern Iowa Airport .

Economy and work

Cedar Rapids is promoted by two companies both in jobs and economically. One is the cereal manufacturer Quaker Oats (part of PepsiCo ), the other is Rockwell Collins , a company that designs and produces radio and communications equipment for Boeing and NASA , among others .

Population development
Census Residents ± in%
1860 1830 -
1870 5940 224.6%
1880 10,104 70.1%
1890 18,020 78.3%
1900 25,656 42.4%
1910 32,811 27.9%
1920 45,566 38.9%
1930 56.097 23.1%
1940 62.120 10.7%
1950 72,296 16.4%
1960 92.035 27.3%
1970 110,642 20.2%
1980 110.243 -0.4%
1990 108,772 -1.3%
2000 120,758 11%
2010 126,326 4.6%
2013 estimate 128,429 1.7%
1860-2000 2010-2013

population

According to the 2010 census , Cedar Rapids had 126,326 people in 53,236 households. The population density was 688.9 people per square kilometer. Statistically, 2.31 people lived in each of the 53,236 households.

The racial the population was composed of 88.0 percent white, 5.6 percent African American, 0.3 percent Native American, 2.2 percent Asian, 0.1 percent Polynesian and 0.9 percent from other ethnic groups; 2.9 percent were descended from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race was 3.3 percent of the population.

23.5 percent of the population were under 18 years old, 63.4 percent were between 18 and 64 and 13.1 percent were 65 years or older. 50.9 percent of the population were female.

The average annual income for a household was 52,216  USD . The per capita income was $ 28,458. 11.8 percent of the population lived below the poverty line.

Known residents

Born in Cedar Rapids

Others

  • Alexander Lippisch (1894–1976), aircraft designer, lived in Cedar Rapids for a long time
  • William L. Shirer (1904–1993), historian, journalist and publicist, attended school at Cedar Rapids
  • Grant Wood (1891-1942), artist, grew up in Cedar Rapids

Individual evidence

  1. City of Cedar Rapids - City Council ( February 1, 2016 memento in the Internet Archive ). Retrieved January 26, 2015
  2. Extract from the National Register of Historic Places - No. 78001240.Retrieved January 26, 2015
  3. Distance information according to Google Maps. Accessed on January 26, 2015
  4. ^ The Eastern Iowa Airport. Retrieved January 26, 2015
  5. AirNav.com - Eastern Iowa Airport Accessed on January 26, 2015
  6. State Data Center of Iowa (PDF; 86 kB) , accessed January 26, 2015
  7. a b American Fact Finder , accessed January 26, 2015

Web links

Commons : Cedar Rapids (Iowa)  - Collection of pictures, videos, and audio files