Cobbenrode

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Cobbenrode
Cobbenrode coat of arms
Coordinates: 51 ° 11 ′ 58 ″  N , 8 ° 9 ′ 31 ″  E
Height : 399 m
Residents : 975  (June 1, 2016)
Incorporation : 1st January 1975
Postal code : 59889
Area code : 02973
Cobbenrode
Cobbenrode

Cobbenrode is a district of the community Eslohe in the North Rhine-Westphalian Hochsauerlandkreis , Germany . The village was an independent municipality in the Eslohe district until the end of 1974 and had 975 inhabitants in mid-2016.

geography

location

Aerial view

Cobbenrode is located about 7 km south of Eslohe in the Sauerland-Rothaargebirge nature park . The Bundesstraße 55 runs through the village and flows the Esselbach , which flows from the south in a northerly direction and flows into the Salwey at Eslohe . In the immediate vicinity of the village rise, among others, the Stertberg (515.9 m) in the northwest, the Herselberg (518.7 m) in the west, the Hülsenberg (482.0 m) in the southwest and the Henninger Berg (481.4 m) ) in the East. The highest point is the Hülsenberg north of Obermarpe with a height of 573 m. The lowest point is on the Esselbach at an altitude of about 375  m above sea level. NN .

In addition to Cobbenrode, the district also includes the villages and residences Henninghausen (18 inhabitants), Obermarpe (38 inhabitants), Netherlandsbeck (41 inhabitants), Oberlandenbeck (85 inhabitants), Glamke (6 inhabitants), Leckmart (34 inhabitants), Schwartmecke (18 inhabitants) ), Hengslade (13 residents), Stertberg (5 residents) and Herscheid (3 residents).

Neighboring places

Neighborhoods are Eslohe in the north, Menkhausen in the east, Arpe and Kückelheim in the south-east, Bracht in the south, Oedingen in the south-west and Serkenrode in the west .

history

Stertschultenhof
Old Mill
Parish Church of St. Nicholas

There was a church in Cobbenrode as early as 1300. A document dated April 1, 1366 confirms that Gottfried von Cobbenrode moved from the church in Cobbenrode to the parish church in Wormbach .

Early clues about the size of the place can be found in an appraisal register (used to collect taxes) for the year 1543. According to this, there were 4 subject to appraisal in “Kobbenröde” (Johann Klocke, Johann Rhait, Henrich Meister and Cracht Bornemann); the number should have agreed with the farms or houses that existed at the time.

There was a manor "castrum cobbenradensis" in Cobbenrode, which originally belonged to the knightly family of Cobbenrode. After their extinction, the von Esleben were enfeoffed with the castle. However, the fiefdom was withdrawn from them by the owner Count von Hatzfeld because of mismanagement and in 1657 it was transferred to Johann Friedrich von Bischopinck zu Niedermarpe, later Baron zu Cobbenrode from the Münster hereditary family. The manor was allodified by the von Bischopink family to Cobbenrode, that is, converted into real property and passed to the Habbel family by marriage to Chevalier. The lock no longer exists. Only the mill mentioned below has survived.

The municipality of Cobbenrode was independent until the municipal reorganization in North Rhine-Westphalia within the scope of the Eslohe office . Cobbenrode has been part of the new Eslohe community since January 1st, 1975.

politics

coat of arms

Blazon :

Two black diagonal bars in gold.

Description:

The coat of arms is derived from the seal of the noble family of Cobbenrode. Official approval took place on January 9, 1967.

Culture and sights

The Stertschultenhof is a Low German hall house built in 1769 in Sauerland half-timbered construction. Elaborately restored, the building now serves as a public meeting place and as an archive for the Low German dialect of the Sauerland Heimatbund. It also houses an exhibition area of ​​the Sauerland-Rothaargebirge nature park.

The old mill at the mill pond dates from the 17th / 18th centuries. Century. Today it is a branch of the machine and local history museum Eslohe.

The parish church of St. Nikolaus was built in 1931 on the foundations of earlier church buildings.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Eslohe community: Population figures , accessed on December 28, 2016
  2. ↑ a b Topographic map 1: 25,000
  3. ↑ Population figures - Eslohe community. Retrieved November 17, 2017 .
  4. ↑ Estimation register 1543 for the Sauerland region of Cologne (Internet file ) Archive link ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. PDF p. 98 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.heimatverein-finnentrop.de
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 335 .
  6. ^ A b Eduard Belke, Alfred Bruns, Helmut Müller: Kommunale Wappen des Herzogtums Westfalen, Arnsberg 1986, p. 140 ISBN 3-87793-017-4

Web links

Commons : Cobbenrode  - collection of images, videos and audio files