Daisendorf

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the Daisendorf community
Daisendorf
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Daisendorf highlighted

Coordinates: 47 ° 43 '  N , 9 ° 16'  E

Basic data
State : Baden-Württemberg
Administrative region : Tübingen
County : Lake Constance district
Local government association: Meersburg
Height : 495 m above sea level NHN
Area : 2.44 km 2
Residents: 1597 (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 655 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 88718
Area code : 07532
License plate : FN, TT, ÜB
Community key : 08 4 35 010
Address of the
municipal administration:
Ortsstrasse 22
88718 Daisendorf
Website : www.daisendorf.de
Mayor : Jacqueline Alberti
Location of the community of Daisendorf in the Lake Constance district
Bodensee Österreich Schweiz Bayern Bermatingen Daisendorf Deggenhausertal Eriskirch Frickingen Friedrichshafen Hagnau am Bodensee Heiligenberg (Bodenseekreis) Immenstaad am Bodensee Kressbronn am Bodensee Langenargen Markdorf Meckenbeuren Meersburg Neukirch (Bodenseekreis) Oberteuringen Owingen Salem (Baden) Sipplingen Stetten (Bodenseekreis) Tettnang Überlingen Überlingen Uhldingen-Mühlhofen Landkreis Konstanz Landkreis Konstanz Landkreis Ravensburg Landkreis Sigmaringenmap
About this picture
View over Daisendorf (in the background Lake Constance and the Swiss mountains)
The Daisendorfer town hall

Daisendorf is a municipality in the Lake Constance district in Baden-Württemberg .

geography

Daisendorf is located in the hinterland of Lake Constance at an altitude of 480 to 550 meters, about two kilometers northwest of Meersburg's city center and about just as far southeast of Uhldingen-Mühlhofen . In the south, Daisendorf borders directly on Meersburg .

history

The first known settlement of the glacial plateau took place in the 8th century. 1222 Daisendorf was first mentioned as the Salem monastery there, the tithe of the Lords of Vaz ( Grisons acquired). The rulership rights, however, have always been with the Bishop of Constance . This created a conflict that only 1,285 operations in one of the local jury (jurati, quasi predecessor of today's municipal council) comparison was settled.

In the 14th century bad harvests and the plague brought economic difficulties that forced the diocese of Constance to cede Daisendorf to the free imperial city of Überlingen in 1334 . It was not until 1507 that Bishop Hugo von Hohenlandenberg from Constance was able to buy back the village for 400 guilders. Überlingen bought the Vogtei Hohenbodman from the Prince-Bishop of Constance . The St. Martin Chapel was then built and consecrated on June 20, 1508.

With the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss 1803, the community became independent and fell to Baden . From 1857 it belonged to the Überlingen district office , from 1939 to the Überlingen district , before it became part of the Lake Constance district in 1973 as part of the district reform .

Religions

Daisendorf originally belonged to the parish of Seefelden , which is considered one of the original churches on Lake Constance. By resolution of the Bishop of Constance on January 26, 1684, the parish of Meersburg comes into being . The Catholic parish of Meersburg and Seefelden includes Meersburg, Stetten, Baitenhausen, Daisendorf, Mühlhofen and Oberuhldingen. Catholic services are held weekly in the St. Martin chapel in Daisendorf, and Protestant services are held monthly.

politics

Local government association

Daisendorf has merged with the city of Meersburg and the municipalities of Hagnau , Stetten and Uhldingen-Mühlhofen to form a municipal administration association.

town hall

On the upper floor of the Daisendorf town hall is the ballroom with a stage where cultural events take place.

mayor

  • 1905–1927: Adolf Bernhard
  • 1927–1934: Heinrich Brunner
  • 1935–1951: Otto Bernhard
  • 1951–1957: Bernhard Waldvogel
  • 1957–1985: Wolfgang Wegener
  • 1985–2009: Helmut Keser
  • 2009–2017: Frank Lemke
  • since 2017: Jacqueline Alberti

Municipal council

The local election on May 25, 2014 led to the following official final result, the distribution of seats was as follows:

  • CDU - 41.8%, 4 seats - 2009: 38.7%, 4 seats
  • Free voters - 58.2%, 6 seats - 2009: 37.6%, 4 seats
  • SPD - 0.0%, 0 seats - 2009: 23.7%, 2 seats

coat of arms

Blazon : split, in front in gold a red armored and red-tongued half black eagle at the gap, behind in silver a half cut red cross at the gap.

It names two of Daisendorf's historically most important dominions, Überlingen (eagle) and Constance (cross).

Economy and Infrastructure

economy

Distant view: sunset in Daisendorf

Around one square kilometer of the municipality is still used for agriculture today (viticulture, fruit growing and forest management). Apples and grapes are processed into distillate and wine in a private company in the village. With Immenstaad and Hagnau, Daisendorf has the highest purchasing power in the Bodensee-Oberschwaben region. Otherwise, tourism should be mentioned as an economic factor: Daisendorf is a quiet and attractive holiday destination in the immediate vicinity of Lake Constance, with a view of the lake and the Alps.

traffic

Daisendorf is touched to the west by the county road 7783 from the upper town of Meersburg to Uhldingen-Mühlhofen . It is crossed in a west-east direction by the county road 7749 from Daisendorf to Baitenhausen . It is connected to the national road network via the federal highway 31 and the federal highway 33 . The entrance to the federal highway 31 is in Meersburg or Uhldingen-Mühlhofen. The confluence with the federal highway 33 in Stetten (Bodenseekreis) .

In the summer months, a shuttle bus connects the community to Meersburg and thus to bus route 7395 ( Friedrichshafen - Überlingen ). The community is connected with a number of bus routes including Überlingen, Markdorf and Meersburg and is part of the Bodensee-Oberschwaben transport association ( bodo ).

Culture and sights

Buildings

Chapel of St. Martin

Chapel of St. Martin

The St. Martin Chapel in Daisendorf was consecrated to Martin von Tours on June 20, 1508 . After the Thirty Years War, the chapel was consecrated again in 1651. It was assigned to the parish of Meersburg in 1684 on the condition that the parish would henceforth take care of the maintenance of the building and a chaplain. Donors were also found again and again from among the Daisendorf citizens. The chapel has frescoes from the 15th / 16th centuries. Century, the late Gothic / Renaissance , which are unique in the Lake Constance area. In addition to two vedutas, high-ranking saints are depicted, mostly women.

The depictions of saints come from a time when the population could not yet write and read and learned from looking at the cycle of images. The "Catherine's Cycle" (St. Catherine of Alexandria ) is located on the right above the window reveal and is best seen from the gallery. The fresco coat donation, painting, St. Martin's flag and St. Martin's bell are dedicated to St. Martin of Tours , who gave the chapel its name. Another fresco shows the double image of St. Helena (Mother Constantine the Great) with the cross and St. Mary Magdalene with the anointing oil vessel, both of whom believed in Christianity. Another fresco shows the torture of St. Sebastian against the background landscape of Constance and Lake Constance in place of the Tiber (vedute). His S-shaped posture indicates redemption in the symbolism. Another vedute, Meersburg Castle and Lake Constance as a background image, are contained in the fresco of St. Ursula of Cologne , who is sailing towards her martyrdom. In the fresco of St. Verena , marked by a jug with healing water, the pastoral care for the poor and a saint, who also worked in the region of the High Rhine, is honored. The frescoes of the Mariological cycle are in the middle above the high altar: the holy clan , protective mantle Madonna , the marriage of Mary . Finally, the adoration of the Magi is shown in a fresco .

On the high altar, the Konstanz bishops, Bishop Konrad , who had the Mauritius rotunda built in Konstanz Minster, and Bishop Gebhard II with book and staff, who had the Petershausen Monastery built in Konstanz, are depicted as assistants.

The chapel bells the larger Martins bell and the Marien bell from the 2nd half of the 20th century, which ring at 7:00, 12:00 and 19:00. In the event of deaths in the village, the Mary's bell rings. A house organ from 1980 was installed in 1995. The chapel was restored in stages from 1919 to 2000.

Farmhouses

The house of the Pension Deifel at the town hall was used as a farmhouse until shortly before the end of the 20th century and is 300 years old. There, on Thursdays, Linzgauer Dinnele are prepared in a wood-fired oven according to the farming tradition .

Fountain

Döbele fountain
  • Fountain by the chapel . The trough-like fountain from the 20th century donates water for the cemetery by the chapel and for through traffic.
  • Döbele fountain in Döbele 1 . The fountain with an elongated sheet iron trough dates from the end of the 19th century and is fed from the Döbelebach.

Regular events

  • Carnival (Fasnet) with the setting of the tree of fools
  • Village festival in July, hosted by the Daisendorf scouts and youth fire brigade
  • Well festival of the carpenter's guild Daisendorf eV
  • Wine festival on the third weekend in August organized by the Daisendorf volunteer fire department
  • Theater evenings in October with the bench stool

Hiking trails

From Daisendorf to Riedetsweiler: From the northern outskirts of the village the path runs along the Neuweiher, from there over the ridge "Schüssel" with a view of the Obersee to the village of Riedetsweiler.

From Daisendorf to the Baitenhausen pilgrimage church : From the northern edge of the village, the path goes serpentine down the valley through a forest. From the edge of the forest, the pilgrimage chapel can be seen on a hill.

natural beauties

The Neuweiher in spring

The Neuweiher , east of the village, is a relatively untouched pond in the middle of a quiet forest. According to a document in the Meersburg city archive, the Neuweiher was laid out as early as 1445; in the Middle Ages it served as a water reservoir for flooding the Meersburg city moat. The pond has an area of ​​about 5.7 ha with a maximum depth of 4.1 m. The pond holds around 101 billion liters of water. In the present, the pond serves as a local recreation area and, in the event of a forest fire, as an extinguishing water pond . Swimming and boat trips are prohibited in the pond. The pond is owned by the city of Meersburg, but it is located in Daisendorfer area. The pond is "wintered" every 6 years by draining the water and "summered" every 20 years in order to mineralize the pond floor and renew the fish population. Storks have settled in the Neuweiher catchment area.

graveyards

Daisendorf: Old cemetery around the St. Martin chapel. Graves with cemetery wall.
New cemetery with Karel Liška grave.
  • Old cemetery at the St. Martin Chapel. A bronze plaque to the right of the entrance commemorates those who died in the First and Second World Wars of the Daisendorf family and the refugees who had arrived.
  • New cemetery on the western edge of the village, on the county road to Uhldingen-Mühlhofen.

Personalities

  • Karel Liška (1914–1987): Czech painter and former teacher at the advanced high school in Meersburg. He painted numerous Lake Constance landscapes and pictures of Daisendorf, Meersburg and Prague . An unpolished natural tombstone on the south side of the (new) cemetery reminds of him. When the visibility is good, you can see the Lake Constance and pre-alpine landscape from there, as in some of his pictures.
  • Christian Pampel (* 1979): professional volleyball player, (former) national player, Olympic participant Beijing 2008. Lives in Daisendorf.
  • Tania Heber (* 1966): marksman (muzzle loader) in SV Daisendorf, world champion, European champion. Lives in Daisendorf.

literature

  • Staiger, Ms. Xav. Conr .: Meersburg on Lake Constance, former prince-bishop's residence town, then the town of Markdorf, furthermore the localities Baitenhausen, Daisendorf, Hagnau, Immenstaad, Ittendorf, Kippenhausen, Stetten and the parishes Berkheim, Hepbach and Kluftern as well as the castles Helmsdorf, Herrschberg and Kirchberg. Based on files, chronicles and archival documents. Constanz 1861. Published by J. Stadler.
  • Daisendorf municipal administration (publisher): Daisendorf local plan , komm.on.line GmbH, Bühlerzell 2010.

Web links

Commons : Daisendorf  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
  2. ^ J. Nolle: The Chapel of St. Martin Daisendorf. A gem built in 1508. Daisendorf 2008. (leaflet).
  3. ^ Marianne Felsche: St. Martin Chapel. Daisendorf (1508). Self-published, Daisendorf 2008. p. 7.
  4. ^ Marianne Felsche: St. Martin Chapel. Daisendorf (1508). Self-published, Daisendorf 2008. p. 7.
  5. a b c d e f Portraits of former mayors with reigns exhibited in Daisendorfer Rathaus (March 14, 2011)
  6. a b Personal phone call with Mr. Wegener (January 3, 2010 approx. 2:20 pm)
  7. Candidates set personal accents , Südkurier, September 18, 2009
  8. Frank Lemke elected mayor , Südkurier, September 27, 2009
  9. Public announcement ... , Daisendorf community, accessed on September 25, 2017
  10. State Statistical Office BW - Final results of the municipal council elections 2014  ( page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.statistik.baden-wuerttemberg.de  
  11. Linzgau Tour. Guided tour of the St. Martin's Chapel . In: Südkurier of July 30, 2010
  12. ^ Marianne Felsche: St. Martin Chapel. Daisendorf (1508). Self-published, Daisendorf 2008.
  13. Guntram Brummer: An unknown Konstanz vedute from 1508 with contributions to the building and art history of the Daisendorfer Chapel and the iconography of St. Sebastian. In: Glaserhäusle, Meersburger Blätter for Politics and Culture, Issue 8, 1985
  14. Tasty, hearty, simply good - but damn hot! Fridolin Deifel. In: The Linzgauer. Edition 2013/2014.
  15. ^ Diethard Nowak: Small monuments in Meersburger Landen. Meersburg, second expanded edition 2014. pp. 146–147, section: Döbelebrunnen in Daisendorf.
  16. Description of the Neuweiher at www.seenprogramm.de ( Memento from May 27, 2012 in the web archive archive.today )
  17. ↑ Information board at the pond
  18. ^ Marianne Felsche: St. Martin Chapel. Daisendorf (1508). Self-published, Daisendorf 2008. p. 8.
  19. Fallen memorials: Daisendorf, cemetery at the St. Martin chapel