Lohmen village church

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South side of the church in Lohmen, 2015

The Lohmen village church is a field stone building that was built after 1285. The Dobbertin monastery had been the patronage since the 13th century . Lohmen is located in the south of the Rostock district in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania and belongs to the Rostock provost in the Mecklenburg parish of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Northern Germany (Northern Church) .

history

Lohmen was first mentioned in a deed of donation on September 28, 1225, when Prince Heinrich Borwin II of Mecklenburg donated the village of Lohme and all of its arable land to the Dobbertin monastery. On August 28, 1227, his sons Johann von Mecklenburg and Nikolaus I von Werle confirmed to the monastery Dobbertin in Güstrow the property that their late father had transferred to him two years ago, including “the village of Lome”. It has probably come from the Slavic times, because the name is interpreted as a stone or windbreak place. Prince Nicolaus von Rostock notarized the Dobbertiner nuns with the boundaries of the monastery area on November 23, 1237 in Güstrow also their property in the village of Lohmen . In 1263 Pope Urban IV took the Dobbertin monastery and its property and rights, including the patronage of Lohmen "ius patronatus in the village Lumene" under his protection.

Little is known of the Catholic time of the Lohmen Church and its priests. At the end of the 13th century, a priest Bernhard is said to have worked there. In the first half of the 14th century Johann and Bodo were named as pastors and about 100 years later it was Johannes von Poserin. In 1518 the patronage churches of the Dobbertin monastery in Lohmen and in Groß Upahl were broken into; measuring devices were stolen. Jacob Berckhane with servant Peter were identified as thieves.

During the Reformation years in the Dobbertin monastery, from September 19 to 29, 1557, the churches of Mestlin , Kirch-Kogel , Goldberg , Demen and Lohmen , which are under the patronage of the monastery, were also visited. Joachim Rosenow had been pastor in Lohmen for four years. He had come from the Catholic Church and was also a sexton there. An old man who "still lived according to celibacy , did not quite understand the catechism and articles".

During Pastor Rossow's tenure from 1716 to 1721, theft, fights, rape and impregnation of the subjects in Lohmen could be heard. Pastor Rossow himself sued the monastery district court against the monastery Dobbertin because of "seized seizure" and other complaints. And with the widow of Pastor Rossow the monastery office still had violent arguments in 1726; because their daughter had a "suspicious association" with Lieutenant Helwig. His successor Pastor Zesch also sued the Dobbertiner monastery office in 1725 because of the "bell bag money". But in 1795 the Lohmen pastor Nikolaus Friedrich Regendanz achieved something incredible. He was then fired for drunkenness, embezzlement of church funds and neglect of his official duties. In addition to debt claims by creditors and interference in the Lohmer parish income, the monastery district court had also sentenced him in 1795. The rectory was built around 1754, the preacher's widow's house was built in 1784.

From 1838 on, Gustav Lierow was the 25-year-old son of the tenant Hartwig Christoph Lierow from the neighboring village of Spendin pastor in Lohmen. His entry into the rectory took place under difficult circumstances, as the monastery farmers there did not want such a young son of a monastery tenant. But when the pastor, who wrote the poetry, had settled in, the Lohmener said: "Wat as lift, dat widen wi, oewer wat wi create, dat widen as not." So Lierow remained her pastor for 53 years and died on February 22, 1891 as a councilor in Lohmen. His college friend from his student days in Rostock, John Brinckman , was a frequent guest at the Lohmen rectory after his return from America from 1842 onwards. After their joint literary work, they released the Mecklenburg album in 1843 .

The parish farm east of the village church with its preacher's house and bakery as well as the two large barns burned down completely in the evening on November 3, 1874. Almost all of Lierow's personal belongings, such as poems, songs and handwritten documents on the history of the church renovation from 1870 to 1874 with the description of the church were destroyed. The reconstruction of the parish was finished with the construction of the cattle house in 1887. The monastery rulers had built the new stable building in 1887 without the approval of the state parliament. The real construction costs from the monastery treasury amounted to 9,234.70 marks.

On August 26, 1911, the parish barn burned down again and a replacement building was needed. The Dobbertiner monastery captain, hereditary land marshal Carl von Lützow, reported on November 11, 1911 at the state parliament in Sternberg that the intention was " to move the very well preserved barn made of oak with a thatched roof , which is dispensable in Kleesten ". At the state parliament on November 21, 1913, Sternberg reported that the demolition of the old barn in Kleesten and its reconstruction as a parish barn in Lohmen were completed by the craftsmen of the Dobbertiner monastery building yard and it only cost 13,190.71 marks.

The history of the village of Lohmen has been closely linked to that of the Dobbertin monastery for over seven hundred years. As long as the Dobbertin monastery office existed, Lohmen was a monastery village and at the same time a farming village.

The current cemetery was laid out in 1850 on a hill east of Lake Lohmer . The well-tended grave of Pastor Gustav Lierow is also located here.

The Lohmen church has been connected to the church in Kirch Kogel since 1973, to the church in Zehna since 1976 and to the church in Kirch Rosin since 2000. Unknown perpetrators forced their way into the church in 1993 and stole two 67 cm high silver church candlesticks from 1840, donated by Major General Hartwig von Elderhorst zu Schwerin in 1868. His life story is engraved on the base of the candlesticks. Acquired in early 2001 by the Lübeck art dealer Peter Nitsche at an auction in Hamburg for 3400 euros, the Lohmen pastor Karl-Heinz Schroeter bought it back at the beginning of 2002 for 1500 euros. The Güstrow police investigated nine years and his own church did not help him buy back. Hartwig von Elderhorst was born on September 30th, 1789 in Klein Upahl and baptized on October 11th in the church in Lohmen. He fought all wars from 1809 to 1849, since 1840 as major general.

Building history

The church may have been under construction by the middle of the 13th century. Because on October 27, 1234, the Schwerin Bishop Brunward awarded the Benedictine nunnery Dobbertin not only the free choice of the provost and prioress, but also the archdeaconate over the churches in Goldberg , Ruchow , Karcheez , Woserin and Lohmen .

As a rectangular stone building, consisting of a choir, nave and tower, the church was built in several phases. The choir, with its straight east wall and the northern sacristy , was the first component to be built in the second half of the 13th century. It is dated to 1285. The slightly higher rectangular nave made of hewn fieldstones and also provided with a gable roof is said to have been built around 1300.

The square, retracted west tower was only added between 1450 and 1460. Formerly equipped with an eight-sided tower helmet , after a fire this was raised by one storey with bricks in 1771 and provided with a pyramid roof. The weather vane shows the year 1771. The top of the tower with its crown was restored in 1997. After the Thirty Years' War there must have been a restoration around 1655. In the windows of the sacristy there were small round pictures with coats of arms and signatures, including by Churdt von Behr auf Greese , who was the monastery captain of the Dobbertin monastery from 1653 to 1659. His grave slab from 1660 stands today on the west side of the monastery captain's house in the Dobbertin monastery.

Lohmen is a typical Mecklenburg stone church with a clear graduation of the individual structural elements.

It was not until 1870 that the church renovation and the restorations were reported again, now in great detail. The church is not yet dilapidated, has beautiful vaults, but the interior is very dilapidated. For this reason alone, the monastery rulers believed that a church belonging to the monastery would be restored. On November 22nd, 1870, the Dobbertiner monastery captain, Count von Bernstorff, with his two provisional district administrator Josias von Plüskow and colonel Lieutenant Heinrich von Bülow asked the committees for approval of the "church construction", the internal restoration of the patronage church in Lohmen, at the Malchin state parliament . To this end, they had an architect made Peters drawings, which were very tastefully executed, but "appeared too modern."

At the beginning of 1872, the head of the monastery was the first to commission the architect Gotthilf Ludwig Möckel , who came from Zwickau , to carry out the internal restoration . What was hardly known until now, it was probably Möckel's first assignment in Mecklenburg. When old paintings were discovered under the whitewash on the plaster of the walls and vaults, the secret archivist and curator of art monuments Dr. Friedrich Lisch from Schwerin for advice, because he had already participated in the internal restoration of the monastery church in Dobbertin from 1854 to 1857 . From the summer of 1872 to the end of 1873 he was in Lohmen several times and lived in the rectory that had not yet burned down. On August 22, 1872, Lierow wrote to Lisch: “Honored Mr. Secret Archivist! Now the walls in the local church and vaults have been freed from whitewash to such an extent that you can start the tour at the beginning of next week. It will be a particular pleasure for me to receive you in my house, and I ask you obediently to let me know when I can expect you. With the most sincere respect and friendship, your most obedient GW Lierow pastor. ”On September 6, 1872, Lisch wrote to Count von Bernstorff that he had accepted Pastor Lierow's invitation to Lohmen and had seen the discoveries of the old wall paintings in the church there. He was surprised at what had been revealed so far under the young whitewash. It was further to read: "The restoration will of course be very difficult and require a knowledgeable, experienced and well-educated artist, therefore it will probably be very expensive, but it will be a happy success for the history of the country." And on September 20, 1872 Lisch wrote to Graf von Bernstorff: “... but the great spirit that lives in this picture ornament will not fail to have its effect. I am all the more pleased with the restoration as it is the first in Mecklenburg, and if I am not mistaken, in northeastern Germany ... "On October 29, 1872, Graf von Bernstorff wrote to Lisch:" May I make you the most obedient suggestion and your competent pen , but leaving aside all personal circumstances, to deliver correspondence about the 'Nachrichten aus Mecklenburg' in the Mecklenburg advertisements. Sincerely, to obediently Bernstorff. ”The history painter Karl Christian Andreae , who was proposed by Möckel and who works in Dresden, was entrusted with the restoration of the paintings .

Coat of arms of the monastery rulers on the north side in the choir of the church

The protocol of the Landtag of November 13, 1872 reads: “The revision committee believes, for the reasons developed by the rulers of the monastery and with regard to the interest that the Supreme Lords, Grand Duke Friedrich Franz II. During their visit to the Dobbertin monastery Church to Lohmen and in particular the restoration of the paintings contained therein, to be able to recommend the application of the Lords of the Monastery, as detailed above, for approval. "

But Karl Andrae had already started restoration work in the Lohmen church in the spring of 1872. Because in a letter dated August 8, 1872 to the monastery captain Joachim Graf von Bernstorff it can be read: “Dear Count, you have been so kind as to give us your house as a domicile. Pastor Lierow asked me to stay with him on my return, his housefather will allow me to be entertained from now on. I will send you 2 sheets of paper, including an altar wall drawing ... “There must have been contacts between Carl Andreae and the Count von Bernstorff's family; because on February 22nd, 1873 Andreae wrote to the count from Dresden: “This morning I had an unexpected pleasure in welcoming your father ... I was happy about his good looks and all the good Gartow news, tomorrow at noon after the service he will travel on … ”In his letter of July 13, 1873 from Lohmen to Count Bernstorff in Dobbertin, he wrote:“ Dear Herr Graf. When I started working on the pictures of the choir yesterday, I didn't think I would find anything sensible at first. Ugly, yes, watery plasters came to the fore and it was very difficult for me to feel comfortable. But the more I progressed, the more I got faith in my task that this last piece would also be, yes I believe that the choir, if properly worked through, will make the best impression ... "

On June 14, 1874, in the presence of the monastery captain Graf von Bernstorff, his two provisional district administrator von Plüskow and colonel Leutnant von Bülow as well as the now 95-year-old wife Domina Hedwig von Quitzow, the church at Lohmen was rededicated by the Güstrow superintendent Polstorff and pastor Gustav Lierow. The coats of arms of Frau Domina von Quitzow, the provisional agents von Plüskow and von Bülow as well as the monastery captain von Bernstorff are on the north wall in the choir next to the upper western window. In the center of the northern choir arch, under a bishop's head, the Dobbertin monastery seal, from the end of the 14th century, can be seen.

At the beginning of May 2020, the renovation of the exterior of the church began with the roof construction.

Building description

Church tower, 2011

Exterior

The stone building, 40 meters long and 13 meters wide, forms the center of the village. The west tower was formerly provided with an eight-sided spire, which is also known as the bishop's cap. The additional upper floor of the tower made of bricks received a simple pyramid roof. The four lancet windows on the upper floor are equipped with sound hatches equipped, behind which a three-voiced bells of cast steel is. On the north and south sides there is a clock face of the church tower above the windows . Also on the north and south sides, but in the lower part of the tower, there are narrow elongated openings in the middle of the field stones, which were probably once used as loopholes. On the west side there is a slightly protruding pointed arch portal as the main entrance to the church. Over the centuries, clearly visible longitudinal cracks have appeared in the lower area of ​​the tower, but these do not endanger the statics.

The nave is two bays long and has a deep three-part pointed arch window under each vault with sloping reveals inside the church. Under the western window of the south facade is the clogged ogival priest door. The gable roofs of the nave and choir are covered with plain tiles.

On the attached square choir is the sacristy with a screen gable on the north side and the vestibule on the south side. Through the sacristy, the north wall has only one window, the south wall two windows, all with a sloping inner reveal . The east gable was up to the pediment as aperture - and show gable executed in hewn boulders. The diaphragm cross fills the upper gable gusset with its short transverse arms. In the lower gable area, the windows were designed in the slim group of three with round arches that was customary at the time . All portals and windows as well as the gables were made with bricks.

Interior

overview

Look at the choir

Rising ribbed vaults with pear rods close the interior, while in the choir and sacristy they rise with ribbon ribs. A wide, pointed arched belt arch , also known as the triumphal arch, separates the two-bay nave from the choir. The interior of the church was cleaned with solid gray lime, as was customary in Mecklenburg field stone churches at the time. At the end of the 17th century there was a numbered arrangement of chairs in the church for families according to location and their dignitaries as well as separated according to men and women.

Rarely does a Mecklenburg village church have so many wall and vault paintings, probably dating from the beginning of the 15th century, as the one in Lohmen. However, they were renewed on the occasion of the restoration in 1872/1873 by the history painter Karl Christian Andrae from Dresden. After that, in 1873 all windows were given new English glass. The colored ornamental glasses in the choir windows were supplied by the Leipzig glass painter Schulz.

The altarpiece, the pulpit and baptism , the organ loft with the organ prospect and the stalls were made, partly from oak, according to designs by the architect Möckel by 1874. Eight Gothic choir stalls have been preserved on the south wall in the choir . On the north side there is a carved inscription by Garder Müller Hans Hasse from 1616 on a bank cheek. The village schoolboy Claus Roloff and the Upal schoolboy Hinrich Han also had their labeled seats there. There is illegible writing above the door to the sacristy, and an original fireplace in the sacristy. Between the years, the harvest crown of the past year is also stored here .

A wooden triumphal cross from the 15th century hangs on the north wall of the nave. The body is painted in the Middle Ages and the winged evangelist symbols fill the ends of the beam.

Altar and pulpit

The old altar was a winged altar from the 15th century. As the history painter Karl Christian Andreae reported, after the church restoration in 1873 it was placed on the north side wall in the choir as an "antique". He was depicted as a mutilated, braided altar shrine, the sculptures of which were gilded and the doors were painted braid. The winged altar is still there today. The central panel contains carved figures, in addition to the crowned St. Mary with the Christ child can be seen four saints, John the Baptist and Catherine as well as a bishop (Erasmus) and Mary Magdalene .

The wings, badly painted over in 1684, show twelve paintings, only four of which can be seen, from the life and passion of Jesus.

The inscriptions in the predella on both sides of the inscription of the last supper reads: TALIS ERAT CHRISTI COENAM INSTITUENTIS IMAGO CUM DARET IN NOSTRUM PIGNORA CHARA CIBUM CORPUS ENIM SANGUINEMQUE SUUM, QUO LIBERAT ORBEM CREDENTUM COETUS PARTICIPARE JUBET. (fecit)

The new altar, without a high back wall, was set up with candlesticks and crucifix decorations. The architect Gotthilf Ludwig Möckel provided the monastery captain, Count von Bernstorff, with the first detailed drawings on February 22, 1873. However, the calculators were too expensive for the monastery, so Möckel suggested on May 5, 1873, instead of the 1.40 meter high Christ Oak wood can be obtained from the Mayersche Kunst-Anstalt in Munich. The history painter Karl Christian Andreae would then match it in color. The monastery rulers could not get used to this, the crucifix was carved out of oak at the end of 1873 by a Mecklenburg sculptor, Adolph Siegfried , a sculptor from Güstrow .

At the side behind the altar is the baptismal font .

organ

organ

On November 22nd, 1870, the Malchin state parliament approved the purchase of an organ with the start of the "building through [s] of the church in Lohmen", the internal restoration , but "with the appropriate participation of the community". On October 14, 1872, the architect Gotthilf Ludwig Möckel from Zwickau brought a cost estimate for a new church organ with 17 sounding voices from the Wer Duration organ builder Johann Gotthilf Bärmig . But it was not until 1880 that the “old, bad and worn out organ” in the now “beautiful” church was to be replaced by a new organ. For this purpose, a new cost estimate was submitted to the Malchin state parliament on November 17, 1880 by the organ builder Lütkemüller, who had already built several organs in the churches of the monastery villages. A gallery with access through the tower already existed before 1690.

The organ builder from Wittstock, Friedrich Hermann Lütkemüller , made the organ (I / P / 12) in 1881 . It is one of the few Lüttkemüller organs that differ technically and visually from the style. Möckel manufactured the organ case during the inner church restoration from 1870 to 1874. Lütkemüller had already approached the monastery rulers on March 5, 1873 about organ building, but first the parapet organ in the village church in Ruest had to be made. He then had to use the housing, which had been empty for a few years, and was therefore forced to set up the central system of the gaming table. However, the organ prospectus is only a dummy.

Christian Börger from Gehlsdorf renewed the manual keyboard in 1909; In 1994 the organ was restored by Dirk Steinecke from Verl .

Wall and vault paintings

Crucifixion, nave south wall from the choir
Hell's throat, eastern vault cap in the choir

The interior of the church has been plastered with gray lime, whitened several times and whitewashed with lime. But when entering the church, the many paintings on the walls are particularly striking. Around 1450 the entire church, including the vaults, arches and ribs, is said to have been decorated with paintings, of which many remains were still present. In appreciation of these numerous and rare paintings that are still preserved in one of the few Mecklenburg village churches, the monastery rulers decided to have them conserved and restored. The Dresden history painter Karl Christian Andreae from Dresden carried out the work, filling in missing parts according to his views. “I used the same material to restore what was found, on the dry plaster that was already covered with lime paint. The older painting seems to me to have been the more careful technique of al fresco on the wet mortar. ”But Lisch considers the paintings to be even older, Lisch also doubts the 111 figures restored by Andreae, because many of them were new ingredients. From their dispute it can be seen that even when viewing the Passion Pictures in the choir, different directions emerged, as the pictures newly created by Andreae may have had an influence on him. Lisch further informed the Count von Bernstorff: “Mr. Andreae wrote to me and agreed to our views on the restoration. He wants to make the repairs with strict abstinence and knowledge. I think that's right, albeit difficult. You'd rather do nothing than improve, paint over and modernize. "

Regarding the painting of the choir: The vault caps were painted with figurative representations and romanized arabesques , which probably date from the time of the building. In the eastern vaulted cap above the altar, Christ in the red cloak as the judge of the world can be seen on a double rainbow with the Virgin Mary and John the Baptist, under Mary the door of heaven with Peter and the unclothed blessed, on the right the throat of hell with figures drawn into the throat by the devil . The vault of the nave and the vault of the triumphal arch are only painted with arabesques. The Passion story of Christ is shown on the walls in historical order and in almost life-size groups.

Bells

In the tower there are three cast steel bells from Bochum from 1884 without any inscriptions or symbols. According to the church inventory from 1811, there were three older bells in the bell room, one from 1402, the second from 1432 and the third, cast by Ernst Siebenbaum in 1696. Bernhard Lukow was a pastor at the time. The church bells were cast in between 1871 and 1883. The stairs in the church tower were renewed in 1885.

Tower clock

In the tower room, 70 steps lead to the clockwork room. Even before 1855 the church had a clock and the sound of the clock bell could also be heard in the neighboring towns. But the church clock had been unusable for years and could no longer be repaired. The court clockmaker Friedrich Dreyer from Schwerin demanded 1,175 marks for the delivery of a new clock with a second dial. At the state parliament on November 11, 1855 in Sternberg, the monastery captain Otto Julius Freiherr von Maltzan asked for a grant of 550 marks from the monastery treasury as the remainder for the money from the bell bag. The church tower clock with striking mechanism and two dials could only be installed in 1886 and is still working today.

Grave slabs

In the sacristy, which is decorated with a ribbed vault, there are three grave slabs next to one another on the floor, which before 1872 still had their place in the church choir. They are

  • by Pastor Vincentius Lucow with the inscription: DN: VINCENTIVS LVCOW PL HIC QUIESCIT 1679.
  • by the Gardener Müller and Lohmer church judge Hans Hasse with the inscription: ANNO MD CVIIII HERE LICHT HANS HASEBRGRAVEN, SINE SELE IS HOC EHRHAVEN, DITT GRAFF HEFT HE WORFEN.
  • by Anna Bersowen with the inscription: ANNO MDCXIII HIR LICHT ANNA BARSOWEN BEGRAVEN.

  • Renewed west tower

  • In the tower

  • Upper ribbed vault

  • Old striking mechanism of the tower clock before 1855

  • Ladder to the bells

  • Inscription 1901 Petrow Goldberg

  • Field stone, brick, wood

  • Belfry

Pastors

North side of the choir picture by Vincenz Lucow, pastor 1640–1673

Names and years indicate the verifiable mention as pastor.

  • 1400–1425 Johanne Pozeryn / Johannes von Poserin, Pleban von Lohmen.
  • 1429–1439 Gherardus (Gehre) Westphal, also vicar in Parchim and Sternberg
  • 1553–1577 Joachim Rosenow, previously a sexton, "an old man, very clumsy in teaching, still lived in celibacy and did not know the catechism"
  • 1577–1604 Heinrich Kikisch (Kikitsch), as chaplain from Nordhausen since 1557 in Goldberg
  • 1604–1639 Stephan Wiese (Wise)
  • 1640–1673 Vincenz (Vicentius) Lucow
    His portrait hangs on the north side of the choir, his gravestone is in the sacristy and came from the Kogel church
  • 1673–1703 Bernhard Lucow
  • 1704–1721 Joachim Peter Rossow
  • 1722–1728 Joachim Friedrich Zesch
  • 1728-1737 vacancy, by Daniel Christian Stavenhagen from United Upahl with served
  • 1737–1747 Joachim Martin Rohrberg
  • 1750–1784 Martin Christoph Theodosius von Storch, had 15 children from two marriages, at the time of his death there were still 10 children "in need of education"
  • 1784–1784 Franz Nikolaus Lüthgens († 1784)
  • 1785–1795 Nikolaus Friedrich Regendanz
  • 1796–1838 Dethlev Hartwig Dietrich Heinrich Zander, church councilor, ornithologist
  • 1838–1891 Gustav Adolf Wilhelm Lierow , 1888 Councilor
  • 1892–1929 Friedrich Julius Adolf Ernst Tarnow, 1886 Rector in Sternberg , 1915 prepositus
  • 1929–1953 Karl-August Brand, member of the SA and NSDAP
  • 1953–1955 vacancy, Pastor Struck from Groß Uphal
  • 1955–1967 Hans-Andreas Schlettwein
  • 1968–2006 Karl-Heinz Schroeter, member of the Lohmen volunteer fire department
  • 2007 vacancy
  • 2008–2011 Volkmar Seyffert
  • 2011–2011 vacancy
  • 2012–2014 Beate Reinhard, deputy pastor.
  • 2014–2015 vacancy
  • 2015– 0000Jonas Görlich

Parish

The Evangelical Lutheran Parish of Lohmen includes the 35 villages Altenhagen, Badendiek, Bellin, Bölkow, Braunsberg, Ganschow, Garden, Gerdshagen, Groß Breesen, Groß Upahl, Hägerfelde, Hohen Tutow, Karcheez, Kirch Kogel, Kirch Rosin, Klein Breesen, Klein Upahl , Klueß, Koitendorf, Lähnwitz, Marienhof, Mühlengeez, Mühl Rosin, Neuhof, Nienhagen, Oldenstorf, Prüzen, Reimershagen, Rothbeck, Rum Kogel, Schönwolde, Steinbeck, Suckwitz and Zehna with the churches in Badendiek , Bellin , Groß Upahl , Karcheez, Kirch Kogel , Klueß (house of the church), Kirch Rosin , Lohmen and Zehna .

literature

  • Karl Christian Andreae : Restoration in the church in Lohmen in Mecklenburg. In: Christian art paper for church, school and home. No. 2, February 1, 1874.
  • Friedrich Schlie : The art and history monuments of the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. Volume IV The district court districts of Schwaan, Bützow, Sternberg, Güstrow, Krakow, Goldberg, Parchim, Lübz and Plau. Schwerin 1901, reprint 1993, ISBN 3-910179-08-8 , pp. 328-387.
  • Gustav Willgeroth : The Mecklenburg-Schwerin Parish since the Thirty Years' War. Volume 1, Wismar 1925.
  • Franz Engel: German and Slavic influences in the Dobbertiner cultural landscape. Settlement geography and economic development of a Mecklenburg sand area (= series of publications by the Geographical Institute of Kiel University. Volume II, Issue 3). Kiel 1934.
  • Georg Dehio : Handbook of the German art monuments, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. Munich / Berlin 2000, ISBN 3-422-03081-6 , p. 312.
  • Horst Alsleben : Lohmen once owned the monastery. In: SVZ . Güstrower Anzeiger, February 11, 1995.
  • Horst Alsleben: Wall and paintings in the church in Lohmen. Mecklenburg, Volume 37, 1995, p. 23.
  • ZEBI e. V., START e. V .: Lohmen. In: Village and town churches in the Güstrow parish. Bremen, Rostock 1997, pp. 57-58.
  • Fred Beckendorff, Reinhard Schaugstat: Lohmen. In: The village, town and monastery churches in the nature park and its surroundings. Issue 3/2003 (From culture and science). Ed .: Nossentiner / Schwinzer Heide Nature Park, Karow 2003, pp. 46–47.
  • Jürgen Hamel: Lohmen. In: Inventory of the historical sundials in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. 2007, p. 85.
  • Tilo Schöfbeck: Medieval churches between Trave and Peene. Berlin 2014, ISBN 978-3-86732-131-0 .
  • Horst Alsleben: John Brinckman in Lohmen. In: John Brinckman, search for traces in the Dobbertin monastery office. Dobbertiner Manuskripte, Heft 15, Dobbertin 2014, pp. 12-19.
  • Horst Ende : First order for the Lohmen village church, the architect Gotthilf Ludwig Möckel shaped Mecklenburg's building history over 100 years ago. Mecklenburgische & Pommersche Kirchenzeitung, 2015, No. 43, p. 9.
  • Heinz Koch: Lohmen. Small chronicle of a community in the heart of Mecklenburg (= series of publications by the Lohmen Village Museum. Issue 3). Lohmen 2016.
  • Horst Alsleben: Lohmen's poetic pastor. In: Communications of the Association for Mecklenburg Family and Personal History e. V. Tellow, March 2020, issue 44, pp. 21-23.

swell

Printed sources

Unprinted sources

  • State Main Archive Schwerin (LHAS)
    • LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Provincial Monastery / Monastery Office Dobbertin. 7.25.4 Parish / Church, 7.25.5 Sexton / School.
    • LHAS 5.11-2 Landtag negotiations , Landtag assembly, Landtag minutes and Landtag committee.
    • LHAS 5.12-7 / 1 Mecklenburg-Schwerin Ministry for Education, Art, Spiritual and Medical Matters.
    • LHAS 10.9 L / 06 personal estate Lisch, Friedrich. Villages 1.1.2.10 No. 59 Notes, manuscripts, pamphlets and correspondence on the history of the church in Lohmen. Also letters from Karl Andreae from Dresden, Pastor Gustav Lierow from Lohmen and monastery captain Count von Bernstorff from Dobbertin.
  • State Church Archives Schwerin (LKAS)
    • LKAS, OKR Schwerin, Specialia Abt. 3 No. 422 Lohmen. Buildings and repairs of religious buildings 1872–1954.
    • LKAS, OKR Schwerin, Lohmen parish archive, No. 5 appointment of a preacher 1736–1747, No. 6 appointment of preachers 1748–1945, No. 21 parish appointments.

Web links

Commons : Dorfkirche Lohmen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Remarks

  1. ↑ not Hinrich Rossau, as Schlie calls him, but Joachim Peter Rossow
  2. ↑ Pastor Regendanz was suspended in 1795 because of drunkenness, embezzlement of church funds and neglect of his official duties

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ MUB I. (1863) No. 343.
  2. ↑ MUB I. (1863) No. 469
  3. ↑ MUB II. (1864) No. 983.
  4. Jump up ↑ community sheet for the communities of the Propstei Goldberg with Brütz, Dobbertin, Goldberg, Kirch-Kogel, Lohmen, Mestlin, Woosten. No. 4, August 1934.
  5. ^ Friedrich Lisch: The Reformation of the Dobbertin Monastery. MJB (1857), pp. 116-117.
  6. ↑ LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Landeskloster / Klosteramt Dobbertin. 7.25.3 Jurisdiction No. 3910.
  7. ↑ LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Landeskloster / Klosteramt Dobbertin. 7.25.4 Church No. 3829.
  8. ↑ LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Landeskloster / Klosteramt Dobbertin. 7.25.3 Jurisdiction No. 3546.
  9. ↑ Horst Alsleben: John Brinckman in Lohmen. 2014, p. 12.
  10. ↑ Horst Alsleben: Lohmen's poetic pastor. SVZ Schwerin, Mecklenburg-Magazin, April 13, 2018.
  11. ↑ LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Landeskloster / Klosteramt Dobbertin. 7.25.4 Church nos. 3914, 3846, 3847.
  12. ↑ LHAS 5.11-2 Minutes of the Landtag. November 16, 1887, no.26.
  13. ↑ LHAS 5.11-2 Minutes of the Landtag. November 11, 1911, No. 19.
  14. ↑ LHAS 5.11-2 Minutes of the Landtag. November 21, 1913, No. 11.
  15. ^ Information from Peter Nitsche on November 30, 2001 about the church candlestick in Lohmen to the Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania State Office for Monument Preservation in Schwerin.
  16. ↑ Altar candlesticks back in the church in Lohmen. SVZ, Güstrower Anzeiger from May 22, 2002.
  17. ↑ MUB I. (1863) No. 425.
  18. ↑ Tilo Schöfbeck: Medieval churches between Travelodge and Peene. 2014, p. 100.
  19. ↑ Fred Beckendorff, Reinhard Schaugstat: Lohmen. 2003, p. 46.
  20. ^ Friedrich Schlie: Da Kirchdorf Lohmen. 1901, p. 383.
  21. ^ Horst Alsleben: Compilation of all personalities of the Dobbertin monastery. Schwerin 2010-2013.
  22. ↑ LHAS 5.11-2 Minutes of the Landtag. November 22, 1870, no.26.
  23. ^ Protocol to Malchin, November 22, 1870, No. 26.
  24. ^ Horst Ende: First order from the Lohmen village church. MKZ 2015, No. 43, p. 9.
  25. ↑ LHAS 10.9 - L / 6 Nachlass Lisch, Friedrich, No. 45 Church in Lohmen. August 22, 1872 August Lierow to Friedrich Lisch, June 27, 1873 Friedrich Lisch to Count von Bernstorff.
  26. ↑ LHAS 5.11-2 Minutes of the Landtag. November 13, 1872, no.11.
  27. ↑ LHAS 5.11-2 Minutes of the Landtag. November 13, 1872, no.11.
  28. ↑ LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Landeskloster / Klosteramt Dobbertin. 7. 25.4 Lohmen Church No. 3843.
  29. ↑ LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Landeskloster / Klosteramt Dobbertin. 7.25.4 Church No. 3834 Dedication of the church.
  30. ↑ Jens Griesbach: Rubble from 800 years must go. SVZ Güstrower Anzeiger, May 7, 2020.
  31. ↑ Friedrich Lisch: The Church to Lohmen. MJB 21 (1856) p. 268.
  32. ↑ Georg Dehio: Lohmen, district Güstrow . 2000, p. 312.
  33. ↑ LHAS 5.11-2 Minutes of the Landtag. November 13, 1872, no.11.
  34. ^ Karl Christoph Andreae: Restoration in the church at Lohmen in Mecklenburg. 1874, p. 22.
  35. ^ Based on the inventory from 1811 from 1684.
  36. ↑ In 1582 Andreas Celichius was court preacher and superintendent of Güstrow with Duke Ulrich.
  37. ^ Catalog of Mayerschen Kunstanstalt for Church Works, Munich XII. Edition 1870.
  38. ↑ LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Landeskloster / Klosteramt Dobbertin. 7.25.4 Church Lohmen, No. 3843 Furnishing and consecration of the church.
  39. ↑ Minutes from the Malchin State Parliament on November 22, 1870, No. 26.
  40. ↑ LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Landeskloster / Klosteramt Dobbertin. No. 3843 Equipment of the church in Lohmen 1870–1879 after the church was built through.
  41. ↑ LHAS 5.11-2 Minutes of the Landtag. November 17, 1880, no.23.
  42. ^ Friedrich Drese: Lohmen, Protestant village church. In: Mecklenburg organ inventory.
  43. ^ Karl Christian Andreae: Restoration in the church at Lohmen in Mecklenburg. 1874, p. 20.
  44. ↑ Friedrich Lisch: The Church to Lohmen. MJB 40 (1875) pp. 161, 166.
  45. ↑ LHAS 10.9-L / 6 Nachlass Lisch, Friedrich, No. 45 Church in Lohmen, September 19, 1872 Lisch to Count von Bernstorff.
  46. ↑ Friedrich Lisch: The Church to Lohmen. MJB 40 (1875) pp. 163-164.
  47. ^ Friedrich Schlie: The church village Lohmen. 1901, p. 386.
  48. ↑ LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Landeskloster / Klosteramt Dobbertin. 7.25.4 Church No. 3845 Purchase of a church clock.
  49. ↑ LHAS 5.11-2 Minutes of the Landtag. November 11, 1855, No. 36.
  50. ^ Friedrich Schlie: The church village Lohmen. 1901, p. 386.
  51. ^ Gustav Willgeroth: The Mecklenburg-Schwerin Parish since the Thirty Years' War. Volume 1, Wismar 1925.
  52. ^ Friedrich Schlie: The church village Lohmen. 1901, pp. 382-383.
  53. ^ Dieterich Schröder: Papistic Mecklenburg, Ninth Alphabet. 1741, p. 1883.
  54. ↑ David Frank: Des old and new Mecklenburgs eighth book. 1754, pp. 35-36.
  55. ↑ Tilo Schöfbeck: Medieval churches between Travelodge and Peene. 2014, p. 257.
  56. ^ Friedrich Lisch: The Reformation of the Dobbertin Monastery. MJB 22 (1857) pp. 116-117.
  57. ↑ Zander archive PRZ Viii / of 2007.
  58. ^ LKAS, OKR Schwerin, Personalia and Examina L 069.
  59. ↑ Horst Alsleben: Lohmen's poetic pastor. SVZ Schwerin, Mecklenburg-Magazin, April 13, 2018.
  60. ↑ Horst Alsleben: Lohmen's poetic pastor. MFP eV, issue 44, March 2020, pp. 21-23.
  61. ^ LKAS, OKR Schwerin, Personalia and Exams T 4.
  62. ^ LKAS, OKR Schwerin, Personalia and Examina B 276.
  63. ^ Regina Mai: Beginning with a dung heap in the church , SVZ, Güstrower Anzeiger June 12, 2015.
  64. ↑ Jens Griesbach: Lohmen parish: Welcome party for five new villages. SVZ Güstrow, June 15, 2019.

Coordinates: 53 ° 41 ′ 2.2 "  N , 12 ° 5 ′ 46.6"  E