City church Goldberg

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Church in Goldberg, 2012
Hewn fieldstones on the church tower, 2012

The Stadtkirche Goldberg is a Gothic church in the center of Goldberg in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. The community belongs to the Parchim provost in the Mecklenburg parish of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Northern Germany ( Northern Church ).

history

With the establishment of the Dobbertin Monastery , Goldberg was first mentioned as the village of Goltz in 1227. On July 9, 1231 gave Prince Johann von Mecklenburg the monastery to Dobbertin the patronage of the church to Goldberg. In 1248 Pribislaw I. von Parchim-Richenberg granted the Slavic village of Goltz Parchim town charter with the name Goldberg (Goltberch). But the Goldberg settlement never got beyond the status of an agricultural town. With its parish church and a Holy Cross chapel at the gates of the city, Goldberg also had no marketplace and was away from the main transport links.

Already in 1311 we heard of disputes between the Goldberg council and the pastor on spiritual matters and buildings. Gottfried, as Bishop of Schwerin, tried to mediate. The document of June 28, 1311 reads: ... in which he advises the probatione (Tietmar) zu Dobbertin that he should hold the councilor and head of the church in Goldtberge and point them to the pastor (Ludolf von Dale ) the self, whom they have done in his uplifting, approve.

In 1310, Ludolf von Dale, who came from a Lübeck council family, was named as pastor of the Goldberg Church among the witnesses of a document pertaining to the village of Gerdshagen . He had been pastor in Goldberg for over 20 years since 1309 and had very close ties to Prioress Gertrudis and the Dobbertiner nuns. His sister Adelheid was still there as a nun in 1331. Ludolf von Dale must have been a wealthy man, because in his will of November 24, 1331 he bequeathed his most valuable books to the Dobbertiner convent as the first monastery library there. The hospital in Dobbertin received his two cows and his sister Adelheid, as a nun, received all of his bedding with mattress, pillows, blankets and the bed.

From 1316 to 1374 the rulers in Goldberg maintained a secondary residence. The Schwerin bishop Ludolf confirmed the Goldberg parish with all income to the Dobbertin monastery on May 8, 1332. On May 22nd, 1406, Bishop Rudolf zu Schwerin vidates the certificate of his predecessor Ludolf for the church in Goldberg with a seal.

After the Reformation , the superintendent order of 1571 assigned the city of Goldberg with the office and the church of the superintendent in Parchim. The Dobbertiner parish and church also came to Güstrow. From March 12, 1670 Goldberg was also administered from Güstrow. The municipal parish in Goldberg remained assigned to the Dobbertin monastery until 1649. After the church was destroyed by fire, the town hall was used as a church from 1643 onwards.

One year after the end of the Thirty Years' War , the visitation protocol of the Dobbertiner monastery captain Paschen von der Lühe auf Thelkow from October 7th and 8th 1649 noted: The Goldberg community consisted of only 18 children, 54 men and 67 women and maids. The school has collapsed and the rectory barn is without a roof. After the contract of December 22nd, 1649 between Duke Adolph Friedrich and the monastery captain Paschen von der Lühe with the domina Catharina von Sperling ad H. Leisten near Quetzin , the duke exchanged the church patronage in Kuppentin for the church in Goldberg with the monastery Dobbertin the branch church in Zidderich. Since the Goldberg Church was no longer a monastic parish and was responsible for the construction work, the disputes about the church buildings between the city and the church began again and were not only to last for decades. The town church has belonged to the state rule since 1649. So after 1649 all internal work on the tower, the windows, stoves and benches were paid for by the church.

Until 1748 there were two pastors. The church in Zidderich, demolished in 1786, was a branch of Goldberg until 1557. From 1748, regular services were no longer held in Zidderich. Zidderich then came to Techentin, the court with all its uplifts remained with the Goldberg parish. Since 1782, the Goldberg Church has owed its prepositus Friedrich Samuel Hermes for its interior embellishment with a new facility, its three galleries, the new organ and pulpit as well as the sacristy. Hermes raised the costs for this through mild contributions. Today's preacher's house was also built in 1782 and the preacher's widow's house in 1796. The preacher's barn at the new churchyard on the Krähenkamp was added in 1826.

During the so-called French period , the church was set up from November 14th to 27th, 1806 as a hay, straw, corn, flour, meat, bread, wine and brandy magazine for the Imperial French military. The war sufferings in these days by the French with over 140 officers, 3534 soldiers and 389 horses cost the city 8,729 thalers. On May 12, 1809, 300 captured soldiers from Schill's Freikorps had been locked up by Dutch troops in the church .

Building history

The existing brick building dates back to the late 13th century. When the church was destroyed down to the surrounding walls after a fire in 1643, the reconstruction lasted until 1650. The tower construction took place in the second half of the 18th century. In 1782 the two-storey three-sided galleries that still exist today were installed. From 1840 to 1844 a further extensive external and internal restoration followed under Theodor Krüger, the later church builder of Mecklenburg. After the renovation in the lower tower hall from 1955 to 1956, the main entrance was relocated from the south side of the church to the west portal of the tower. The last major value preservation measures on and in the church took place from 2011 to 2019. The inauguration was carried out on April 14, 2019 by Provost Dirk Sauermann with Goldberg pastor Christian Hasenpusch.

Exterior

The simple, single-nave hall building with a three-sided choir closure was probably built from brick between 1290 and 1310. There is a time difference between the construction of the choir bay, which is founded on a field stone base, and that of the nave and is dated to the second half of the 14th century. The square tower, the last phase of construction, was probably only added on the west side in the 15th century. The nave, reinforced on the outside by buttresses, was vaulted. Inside, the shield arches and semicircular bundles of templates testify to the massive vaults, which were presumably lost in the fire in 1643. The masonry of the choir was erected on a field stone base.

On the evening of January 23, 1643, the church caught fire after a lightning strike and was destroyed except for the surrounding walls. Starting in 1650, the nave was rebuilt using old stones. On July 1, 1653, the Goldberg mayor and his councilors asked Duke Adolph Friedrich in Güstrow for help with the procurement of wood, blocks and lime. The answer came just four days later: the Goldberger Ambts subjects may go to work to get 9,000 bricks from Ulrichshusen. On November 18, 1655, the Duke of Mecklenburg warned the Goldberg mayor and council to use the Dobbertiner monastery to bring in stones and lime so that the church could be completely finished before winter. But in 1656 the tower was so dilapidated that the monastery office in Dobbertin was asked for help again. The slightly drawn-in three-storey west tower made of bricks with enclosed boulders has received a low pyramid roof with a weather vane. In 1784 a two-storey half-timbered extension with a pointed gable was built in front of the southeastern yoke. In 1793, the two dilapidated brick additions on the south and north sides of the tower were converted to use as morgues and grave houses without windows and doors. Access was through an arched passage inside and was converted into a window in 1844.

A comprehensive restoration of the church building was carried out between 1840 and 1844, whereby the replacement of the half-timbered extensions with brick buildings on the south side, the north side and the eastern sacristy had a positive effect on the exterior. The outer masonry was repaired and the roofs of the tower, nave and extensions were re-covered with roof tiles in a crown . The elongated, ogival windows have diamond-shaped lead glazing and were renewed after 1842. The original ogival main entrance with its two-winged door on the south side next to the tower is no longer used today.

A tower clock must have hung on the church tower around 1883 . This was located on the town hall tower in 1853 and was made in 1849 from the donations collected from the citizens of Goldberg for the production of the German fleet . This clock was given to the church free of charge in 1864, provided that the city was exempt from repair costs. Years later it was brought back to the town hall, where it had to be wound every four hours. Since that was too laborious, they had been brought back to the church tower. The repairs were given up on the grounds that only a small part of the population heard it soon afterwards.

In 1908 the tower facade was renovated again. In the upper part, two windows, one above the other, each with two ogival openings in ogival diaphragms, were installed in alignment with the existing sound openings.

After major storm damage, the tower was re-covered in 1970 by the roofer Meier from Lübz. In October 2002, a violent storm knocked the weather valve with the ball on the top of the tower, which was removed by mountaineers. After donations from the church elder and master carpenter Harry Kurt Nast from Goldberg, the repair and gilding took place. The renewal of the tower roof was completed in 2006.

During the extensive preparatory, security, renovation and restoration work on the outer and inner church, which began in 2011 and will last until 2019, carpenters from Neumühler Bauhütte GmbH from Schwerin renewed the roof structure with its cross-braced roof . The new covering of the entire roof was carried out with plain tiles in crown covering by the Krüger company from Crivitz. The damaged bricks on the outer walls of the nave, the choir and the extensions were also replaced by the Parchim company Rogmann, as were all the wall, pillar and wall coverings that were damp. The architectural support was provided by the Annett Ohm architecture workshop from Grabow.

Interior

View of the pulpit altar with galleries, 2012

The current interior appearance with the flat wooden beam ceiling is shaped by the extensive restoration from 1840 to 1844. The wooden beams made of softwood have a span of 9.50 m and the ceiling fields are 1.20 m wide. The oak floorboards and ceiling beams are from the 17th century. During the color tests at the end of 2011, two color versions were found. The older one arose with the reconstruction of the church after the fire in 1643 and the second after the thorough renovation after 1842. It is multi-colored decorative painting with stencil ornaments and lines. After the reconstruction, the walls were given a lime plaster and were covered with lime sludge several times over the decades. During the internal restoration in 2017, after removing old paneling, consecration crosses from the pre-Reformation period were discovered on the southern choir wall . After the renovation in 1842, some window and door openings were changed and their bottles were painted with red brick and painted over several times, including in 1956. In the last few years up to 2019, the Nast joinery from Goldberg carried out all the carpentry work in the church.

Galleries

In 1872 the two-storey circumferential galleries on the south, west and north walls as well as a single-storey gallery behind the altar , which still exist today and are considered a special feature in Mecklenburg churches, were installed. This increased the number of seats to 550. The east gallery was also once a two-storey complex, but like the glazed structure of the manorial gallery was removed in 1955 on the south side. The parapets on the second floor of the west gallery and the chimney cladding in the northwest corner and the parapets of the east gallery can be assigned to the oldest galleries. The mansion gallery was probably built in the 18th century. In contrast, the two-storey galleries on the north and south sides as well as the lower gallery on the west side were built in with the major renovation after 1842 and were given their current appearance with the imitation wood paintings.

Coat of arms of the city of Goldberg 1892

Among the fixtures, the former confessional from 1656, the stalls of the church leaders from 1677, and the coat of arms of the city of Goldberg and the ducal house of Mecklenburg-Schwerin from 1892 deserve particular attention. Both coats of arms are a gift from the court carpenter Suhr. The Goldberg coat of arms attached to the northern front gallery section, carved in a wooden frame and painted on canvas, indicated the location of the council chair. The coat of arms of the duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin on the opposite, southern gallery, also painted in a wooden frame with carvings and on canvas, was used as a mark of the official chair below.

Confessional At the southern end of the altar wall there is a four-part wooden parapet with attached profile strips of an old box stalls used as a confessional from 1656. A carved lettering can be read in the upper toothed strip. THIS CONFESSIONAL CHAIR HAVE H.MICHAEL LAVRENTZ RAHTSVERWANTER IN ROSTOCK VD.H.JEDIGOHANN FRANCISCISCISC IN GVSTROW DISER CHURCH ZV HRE BVWEN LET VND VND ANNO 1656 THE 6 JANVARIVS

Head's chair At the north end of the altar wall is the three-part wooden parapet of an old box stool that was used as a head's chair from 1677. The inscription here reads THE CHURCH JEWELRY IN THIS PLACE TO ALSO HONOR GOD ALLHIE IN HIS AMPT IN THIS PLACE WHERE THE LEADERS STAND THE CHAIR BUILDING IS SEEN AGAIN SET BY H.FRIDRICH FLOTOW LEADER AND OECON Ao 1677 M. JUNEW.

Luther picture On the north wall under the first gallery there is a man-high Luther picture in a wooden frame, the painter and the date are not known.

Iron Cross Also worth mentioning is the Iron Cross with donation nails, a form of war nailing for the bereaved of victims of the First World War. The same cross with crown, W and 1914 is in the parish church of St. Marien (Plau am See) .

From 1955 to 1956 the tower was rebuilt as the main entrance to the church and the tower staircase renewed. After the Medow stalls were demolished and the glass wall was moved, the new stalls with a reddish brown paint could be set up on the side of the newly created central aisle. The existing box stalls had been removed.

Pulpit altar

Altar, 2012

The wooden pulpit altar with bricked altar table is probably from 1844. The wooden altar wall with openwork carvings has two passages to the sacristy and gallery. The pulpit stands in the center under a canopy decorated with Gothic carvings. Under the pulpit there is a contemporary canvas painting depicting Christ crucified by an unknown painter. The wooden elements of the altar and the altar wall are provided with a wood imitation painting, which was originally decorated.

baptism

The wooden baptismal font in Gothic form from the second half of the 19th century has an ornamented baptismal bowl made of brass from 1661. As a driving work in the middle is the representation of the Annunciation of Mary with the dubious and never satisfactorily interpreted Luther legend. On the edge the inscription: GOTT.HAT.IN.DER.HALIGEN.TAVV.SVE.HIS.KINDE.GENOMEN.RET.MET.MIT. JOINED TO ME, THE HOLY. SPIRIT, IS THE PLEDGE, CARRIES ME. RIGHT.VATERLAND.WAN.ALLES.VNGLVCK.VBERWVNDEN.ANNA. DINGGRAVEN.THIS.VORED.1661.

organ

Company sign, 2012
Goldberg Church Organ 2012-10-11 229.JPG

During the interior improvements from 1787 with the relocation of the pulpit, the organ builder Friese is said to have built an organ with 16  voices . Before that, however, an organ must have existed, because when the new rector was appointed in 1770, the superintendent Keßler had pointed out that the organ was not to be given up. In 1842 the cathedral organist Noebe from Güstrow noted the very sad condition of the local organ, the repair of which would be more expensive if delayed for a long time ...

In 1844 a major repair was carried out according to a contract with the organ builder and the costs incurred were settled with collected voluntary amounts. From 1849 the city treasury took over the wages for the bellows girder. In 1851 a further repair was carried out by the court organ builder Friedrich Friese II and when he died in 1863 his son Friedrich Friese III took over the further work. He reported to Pastor Lindemann that the work for Goldberg has now progressed so far that I can transport the organ to mid-November and start setting up on the spot. Fuhrmann Fritze transported the organ from Schwerin to Goldberg on two moving trucks. The inauguration of today's organ (eleven registers, two manuals and pedal ) took place after the construction by the organ builder Friedrich Friese III on the third Advent in 1876 on the upper west gallery. The gothic organ front made of coniferous wood is painted with an imitation oak painting. The game table with a hinged lid is on the left. After Friese's death in 1896, the organ builder Marcus Runge took over the contract for the annual tuning of the organ.

In 1985, the organ builder Wolfgang Nussbücker from Plau am See carried out radical changes in planning at the suggestion of organ expert Wolfgang Leppin from Güstrow . The frieze sound was lost.

Bells

Bell chair, 2019

When the church burned in 1643, the old bells also melted . In 1649 two large bells were acquired from the dilapidated and broken tower of the church in Quitzien near Plau. They had severe cracks in 1793 and were then poured over several times. But they had survived all wars, including the First World War . The largest bell, 1.17 m in diameter, had the inscription SOLI DEO GLORIA ME FUDIT JV Schultz ROSTOCHI ANNO 1794 . The second, 0.92 m in diameter, was cast in 1880 by the court bell founder Eduard Albrecht in Wismar. The third was a bell with the inscription: Help God, help Maria. With the acquisition of bronze bells for war purposes, the two large bells under 4/26 / 6A and 4/26 / 7A were also registered from April 1, 1940 and accepted on December 29, 1941 by the Rolack company from Goldberg on behalf of the Parchim district craftsmen. The certificate of acceptance on behalf of the Reich Office for Metals was issued on January 21, 1942. Since Christmas 1941, the Goldberg Church has not rung a bell.

Today there are again three bells in the belfry . The small bronze bell in the middle was cast in January 1901 as No. 2057 by Gustav Collier in Berlin-Zehlendorf from captured bronze donated by SM Wilhelm I. It weighs 300 kg, has a diameter of 80 cm and is 65 cm high. It comes from the orphanage in Potsdam that was destroyed in World War II. After the assembly by Rohlack from Goldberg, the consecration of the bells took place on March 19, 1950. Since the congregation had been without a sexton since 1952, the little bell could not be rung from 1956 to 1958. On August 7, 1956, a contract for the delivery of two chilled cast iron bells was signed with the company Schilling & Lattermann from Apolda . The older farmer, Wilhelm Burmeister, donated the larger one. After delivery of the bells on April 7, 1957 and their assembly, the consecration of the bells took place on April 28, 1957. The bell ringing machine installed in 1910 was dismantled in 1957, and in 1993 an electrical bell system was installed.

Grave slabs

Two grave slabs are bricked up on the north wall above the first mezzanine floor and covered in color, there are three color versions on the plastered surfaces, the oldest is from 1842. A third grave slab is in front of the wall under the north gallery for the head of this church, Johann Arend Giesege. He died on September 20th and was buried on October 2nd in 1704. Around 1698 there should still have been burial chambers and vaults in the church.

particularities

In the tower, apart from the nave, there is a bench in one corner, from which one could previously only see the church through a window. This is said to have been the place of the executioner , who was probably considered unclean and therefore was not allowed to enter the church. Between 1594 and 1682, 25 witch trials were carried out in the monastery area alone. The gallows once stood between Goldberg and Dobbertin on Lake Goldberg. Today three centuries old oaks still stand on the former Galgenberg. In 1686 the Goldberg prepositionus Johann Molli was reported to the Duke that he had fallen in love with the prostitute Beate Horn and wanted to marry her, although his wife was still alive.

builder

The design and construction management for the renewal and comprehensive restoration of the church in the years from 1840 to 1844 was in the hands of the master builder Gustav Voss and his construction manager Theodor Krüger from the Plau building district. This came on June 26, 1841 to the building administration in Plau, to which Goldberg also belonged. According to a plan drawn up jointly by Voss and Krüger on August 9, 1842, the Goldberg Church was restored. It was probably Krüger's first involvement in building a church. The execution was carried out by Goldberg craftsmen.

Propstei Goldberg

Until 1924, the parishes of Brüz, Dobbertin, Goldberg, Kirch Kogel, Lohmen, Mestlin, Techentin and Woosten belonged to the Goldberg Provost. Prouds were:

  • 1671–1686 Johann Molli zu Goldberg.
  • 1691–1703 Martin Huth zu Dobbertin.
  • 1704–1709 Joachim Rossow to Kirch Kogel.
  • 1710-1729 Joachim Christoph Danneel to Techentin.
  • 1729–1741 Enoch Zander zu Brüz.
  • 1741–1746 Johann Friedrich Aepinus to Techentin.
  • 1746–1750 Johann Friedrich Plahn to Kirch Kogel.
  • 1750–1753 Carl Helmuth Neander of Mestlin.
  • 1753–1770 Christian Georg Wendt zu Woosten.
  • 1770–1780 Johann Christian Palmmann zu Goldberg.
  • 1782–1791 Friedrich Samuel Hermes zu Goldberg.
  • 1792–1817 Franz Joachim Aepinus zu Brüz.
  • 1817–1846 Joachim Johann Birckenstädt zu Goldberg.
  • 1846–1872 Johann Christoph Carl Zander zu Woosten.
  • 1872–1895 Johann Friedrich Pleßmann zu Dobbertin.
  • 1895–1898 Heinrich Friedrich Theodor Lindemann zu Goldberg.
  • 1898–1904 Friedrich Wilhelm Theodor Harm to Techentin.
  • 1905–1915 Carl Johann Ferdinand August Wilhelm Gustav Schmidt zu Goldberg.
  • 1915– 0000Friedrich Julius Adolf Ernst Tarnow zu Lohmen.

Pastors

Names and years indicate the verifiable mention as pastor. Until 1748 there were two pastors.

  • 1309–1332 Ludolf von Dale, from Lübeck .
  • 0000–1487 Johan Roggheman.
  • 1487– 0000Johannes Kykel, previously monastery provost in Dobbertin.
  • 0000–1522 Casper Berchmann, also in Zidderich, resigned there.
  • 0000–1539 Johannes Grabow.
  • 1539– 0000Nicolaus Hermanni, appointed by Duke Magnus.
  • 1539–1557 Heinrich Karnatz, a single old Mhan, who preached from the postil (sermon book) and does not know what the real penance is ... did not pass the exam.
  • 1557–1569 Heinrich Kikisch (Kiekitz), chaplain from Nordhausen , was assigned to Heinrich Karnatz from September 12, 1557, then in Lohmen .
  • 1569–1577 Jacob Theodorus from Schwerin.
  • 1577– 0000Barthold Cabadus from Kolberg.
  • 1617–1631 Nicolaus Algrin from Plau .
  • 1631–1639 Gabriel Werkentin from Goldberg.
  • 1639–1669 Thomas Römeler (Römler) from Wesenberg .
  • 1671–1688 Johann Molli from Lübeck, also prepositus.
  • 1689–1693 Matthäus Barcmeister from Rostock.
  • 1693–1700 Christoph Rodbert from Kölzow .
  • 1701–1737 Matthias Petersen from Perleberg .
  • 1702–1723 Johannes Küster from Plau.
  • 1725–1733 Joachim Andreas Meyen from Waren , second parish.
  • 1735–1745 Friedrich Christoph Krüger. second parish.
  • 1737–1741 Adolf Christian Hagen from Ribnitz , second parish.
  • 1741–1748 Julius Albert Schumann from Goldberg, second parish, then not occupied again.
  • 1745 Vacante Pastor's Office, Goldberger citizens wrote on June 14, 1745 to the superintendent Enoch Zander in Güstrow.
  • 1745–1766 Christian Daniel Suckow from Bützow .
  • 1767–1780 Johann Christian Palmmann from Hoywerswerder.
  • 1782–1791 Friedrich Samuel Hermes.
  • 1792–1801 Johann Conrad Anton Beneke from Schwerin.
  • 1804–1848 Joachim Johann Birkenstädt from Greven near Lübz .
  • 1849–1872 Heinrich Carl Christian Schultze, 1856 representation in Dobbertin.
  • 1872–1898 Heinrich Friedrich Theodor Lindemann from Rehna .
  • 1898–1915 Carl Johann Ferdinand August Wilhelm Gustav Schmidt from Rostock.
  • 1916–1932 Hans Bernhard Anton Moritz August Dahlmann from Verchentin, provost.
  • 1932–1948 Friedrich Wehner.
  • 1947–1948 Wilhelm Pachtner.
  • 1948–1959 Curt Buchholz from Stettin , previously Kladrum , from 1960 a war home near Worms .
  • 1950–1950 Wilhelm Krell.
  • 1959–1969 Manfred Freiherr von Saß, previously Steffenhagen, from 1970 Rerik .
  • 1970–1999 Gerhard Voss, from Neubrandenburg , previously Schwichtenberg .
  • 2000–2012 Thomas Timm, from Mölln near Neubrandenburg, went to Sweden.
  • 2013– 0000Christian Hasenpusch from Hornstorf .

Parish

On July 1, 1996, the Dobbertin parish was connected to the Goldberg parish. The Dobbertin pastor's office was declared a dormant pastor's office. From January 1, 2010, Dobbertin was united with Goldberg to form the parish Goldberg-Dobbertin.

The Evangelical Lutheran Parish of Goldberg-Dobbertin includes the towns of Alt Schwerin , Dobbertin with its monastery church , Goldberg with its town church, Hof Hagen , Jellen , Kläden (Dobbertin) , Kleesten , Lüschow (Goldberg) , Medow (Goldberg) , Neu Schwinz , Neuhof, Spendin and Steinbeck.

literature

  • Friedrich Lisch : The Church of Goldberg. In: Mecklenburgisches Jahrbuch 41 (1876) pp. 217-218.
  • Ernst Friedrich Wilhelm Duge: Documentary news about Goldberg and the surrounding area. Gadebusch 1883.
  • Friedrich Schlie : The art and history monuments of the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin. IV. Volume: The district court districts of Schwaan, Bützow, Sternberg, Güstrow, Krakow, Goldberg, Parchim, Lübz and Plau. Schwerin 1901 (new edition 1993) ISBN 3-910179-08-8 pp. 342-349.
  • Franz Engel: German and Slavic influences in the Dobbertiner cultural landscape. Settlement geography and economic development of a Mecklenburg sand area. Würzburg 1934, VII. (Writings of the Geographical Institute of the University of Kiel, Volume II, Issue 3).
  • Horst Ende : The town churches in Mecklenburg. Berlin 1984, pp. 73, 160.
  • Ulrich Hermanns: Medieval town churches of Mecklenburg. Schwerin 1996 ISBN 3-931185-15-X pp. 140-142, 403-406.
  • Liane Höppner: The religious life and the development of the Protestant church. In: Festschrift for the anniversary of the city of Goldberg 1248–1998. Pp. 37-42.
  • Georg Dehio : Handbook of the German art monuments, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. Munich, Berlin, 2000 ISBN 3-422-03081-6 pp. 158-159.
  • Fred Ruchhöft: The development of the cultural landscape in the Plau-Goldberg area in the Middle Ages. Rostock 2001 ISBN 3-935319-17-7 .
  • ZEBI eV, START eV: Village and town churches in the Parchim parish. Bremen, Rostock 2001 ISBN 3-86108-795-2 pp. 183-184.
  • Reinhard Schaugstat: The town church Goldberg. In: The village, town and monastery churches in the nature park and its surroundings. Ed .: Naturpark Nossentiner / Schwinzer Heide, Karow, 2003 (From Culture and Science, Issue 3/2003).
  • Dörte Bluhm: Churches in Mecklenburg. Rostock 2013, pp. 68-69.
  • Tilo Schöfbeck: Medieval churches between Trave and Peene. Berlin 2014 ISBN 978-3-86732-131-0 .

swell

Printed sources

Unprinted sources

  • State Main Archive Schwerin (LHAS)
    • LHAS 1.5-4 / 3 documents Dobbertin monastery.
    • LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Provincial Monastery / Monastery Office Dobbertin.
    • LHAS 3.11-2 Landtag assemblies , Landtag negotiations , Landtag minutes , Landtag committee.
  • State Church Archives Schwerin (LKAS)
    • LKAS, OKR Schwerin, Specialia, Dept. 2, Goldberg. Choirs and chairs Goldberg church 1751–1922, buildings and repairs 1870–1908, Goldberg property file, church.
  • Goldberg parish archive
    • Conservation objectives, Stadtkirche Goldberg, June 24, 2016.
  • Goldberg City Archives
  • Goldberg Museum
    • Postcard collection

Web links

Commons : Stadtkirche Goldberg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ MUB I. (1863) No. 343.
  2. ↑ MUB I. (1863) No. 386.
  3. ↑ MUB I. (1863) No. 599.
  4. ↑ MUB V. (1869) No. 3478.
  5. ↑ MUB V. (1869) No. 3420.
  6. ↑ MUB VIII. (1873) No. 5291
  7. ↑ a b MUB VI. (1872) No. 5332.
  8. ↑ LHAS 1.5-4 / 3 documents Dobbertin monastery. Regesten No. 89.
  9. ↑ a b LHAS 3.2-3 / 1 Provincial Monastery / Monastery Office Dobbertin. No. 3271.
  10. ^ Gustav Willgeroth: Goldberg. 1925.
  11. ^ Ernst Duge: Documentary news about Goldberg and the surrounding area. 1883, pp. 179-181.
  12. ↑ Horst Alsleben: The exchanged church. SVZ, Mecklenburg-Magazin, May 10, 2019.
  13. ^ Horst Ende: Goldberg (Krs. Lübz). 1984, p. 160.
  14. ↑ Michael-G. Bölsche: Old church in a new guise. Goldberg town church inaugurated after the renovation. SVZ Lübz-Goldberg-Plau, April 15, 2019.
  15. ↑ An exact assessment of the building has not yet been carried out. For the dates see Lisch, Schlie, Schmaltz, Dehio and Schöfbeck.
  16. ↑ a b Ulrich Hermanns: Goldberg, St. Marien. 1996, p. 140.
  17. ↑ Georg Dehio: Goldberg, District Parchim. 2000, p. 158.
  18. ^ Report by Superintendent Janus of November 24, 1656.
  19. ^ Ernst Duge: Documentary news about Goldberg and the surrounding area. 1883, p. 203.
  20. ↑ B. Strauss: restorative color analysis in the interior of the Goldberg church. 2011, p. 2, 22.
  21. ↑ Michael Bölsche: 500-year-old consecration cross discovered. SVZ Lübz-Goldberg-Plau, August 21, 2017.
  22. ^ Liane Höppner: The religious life and the development of the Evangelical Church. 1998, p. 37.
  23. ↑ B. Strauss: restorative color analysis in the interior of the Goldberg church. 2011, p. 6.
  24. ↑ Georg Dehio: Goldberg, District Parchim. 2000, p. 159.
  25. ↑ B. Strauss: restorative color analysis in the interior of the Goldberg church. 2011, pp. 8, 18, 45.
  26. ^ Friedrich Schlie: The city of Goldberg. 1901, p. 348.
  27. ^ Ernst Duge: Documentary news about Goldberg and the surrounding area. 1883, p. 175.
  28. ^ Mecklenburgisches Orgelmuseum: Goldberg, Evangelical City Church. In: Mecklenburg organ inventory.
  29. ^ Ernst Duge: Documentary news about Goldberg and the surrounding area. 1883, pp. 87, 176.
  30. ^ Friedrich Schlie: The city of Goldberg. 1901, p. 347.
  31. ^ Curt Buchholz: Our Goldberger bells. 1950-1958 (unpublished).
  32. ^ Liane Höppner: The religious life and the development of the Evangelical Church. 1998, p. 38.
  33. ↑ In Dobbertiner sagas under card game is the devil's work.
  34. ^ Ulrich Hermanns: Goldberg, St. Marien. 1996, pp. 141-142.
  35. ↑ Gustav Willgeroth : The Mecklenburg-Schwerin Parishes since the Thirty Years' War. Wismar 1925.
  36. ^ Ernst Duge: Documentary news about Goldberg and the surrounding area. Gadebusch 1883.
  37. ↑ Willgeroth aktuell: The parishes of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Mecklenburg since 1933. March 2019.
  38. ↑ Horst Alsleben : Lübeck von Dale was once a Goldberg pastor. SVZ Lübz-Goldberg-Plau, 3rd / 4th January 2009.
  39. ↑ LHAS 1.5-4 / 3 documents Dobbertin monastery. Regesten No. 189.
  40. ↑ LHAS 1.5-4 / 3 documents Dobbertin monastery. Regesten No. 187.
  41. ↑ LHAS 1.5-4 / 3 documents Dobbertin monastery. Regesten No. 210.
  42. ↑ LHAS 1.5-4 / 3 documents Dobbertin monastery. Regesta No. 217.
  43. ↑ LHAS 1.5-4 / 3 documents Dobbertin monastery. Regesta No. 217, 218.
  44. ↑ LKAS, LSI Parchim, Vis. 1557, pp. 3-19.
  45. ↑ LKAS, LSI Parchim, Visitato of all Dobbertin Churches Anno 1557, September 9, pp. 3-19
  46. ↑ Ecclesiastical Official Gazette of the Evangelical Lutheran Regional Church Mecklenburg, No. 5-8, July 30, 1996.

Coordinates: 53 ° 35 ′ 25.1 ″  N , 12 ° 5 ′ 13.2 ″  E