Organ building company Georg Stahlhuth & Co mbH
The company Orgelbauanstalt Georg Stahlhuth & Co mbH is an organ building company in Aachen . The company has existed since 1864 with a few interruptions.
history
The origins of the Stahlhuth organ building company date back to 1864, when the workshop was founded in Hildesheim by organ builder Georg Stahlhuth (1830–1913) . A short time later, he moved the company headquarters to Aachen- Burtscheid . At a later point in time, he handed over management of the company to his son Eduard Stahlhuth († 1916). After the First World War, the son-in-law Josef Fieth (* 1871) continued the workshop together with organ builder Georges Haupt (* 1881) from 1919. On April 23, 1924, a branch was founded in Lintgen , Luxembourg , which from 1932 was continued by Georges Haupt as the independent organ building company Manufacture d'orgues luxembourgoise . On April 11, 1944, the Stahlhuth company was completely destroyed by a bomb hit. The entire management and some employees were killed in this incident. In 1948 the company was resumed under the organ builder Ulrich Fengler. Due to the massive destruction of the city of Aachen, an old church in Vicht (Stolberg) was temporarily rented as a workshop before the company was relocated to Aachen in 1952. Since 2000 the company has been managed by Alex Matz and Hans-Jürgen Luge together with Heinz-Josef Silvestrant. Matz & Luge also run an independent organ building company in Rheinmünster in Baden .
Development of the instruments
One of the oldest surviving Stahlhuth organs is located in Kirchherten and dates from 1876. It is still a sideways slider organ with a mechanical action. In the 1880s at the latest, the cone chests with mechanical action, as can be found on the 1886 Keyenberg instrument , were used. A short time later, the pneumatic action was introduced. During this time, some large romantic organs were built, some of which have been preserved to this day, for example in Dudelange or in the Maria Laach Abbey . In addition, the Stahlhuth Organ Builders introduced a distinctive console shape from this point in time, which was still being built regularly after the First World War. The rocker registers are designed in the form of a keyboard with white lower and black upper keys and are usually arranged above the uppermost manual, so that for the inexperienced observer it can appear as if the organ has an additional manual.
With the restart of the company after the Second World War, as in many other places, instruments with electropneumatic cone chests were initially built before the sliding chest with mechanical action mechanism was introduced again from around 1960. During this time, characteristic rocker registers with a distinctive inside corner were used. In this case, the rockers are bent so that the lower half is already horizontal. Since the lower part of the rocker register is somewhat reminiscent of a keyboard key, this look is reminiscent of the old Stahlhuth gaming tables in the style of the post-war period.
List of works (selection)
year | place | building | image | Manuals | register | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1871 | Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler | Ursuline Monastery | II / P | 16 | receive | |
1873 | Bedburg- Kirchherten | St. Martinus | II / P | 21st | receive! (1494 pipes) | |
1883 | Duisburg | (St. Joseph's Church) | ||||
1885 | Esch an der Alzette (Luxembourg) | St. Joseph | II / P | 33 | Replaced in 1932 by a new building from Haupt from Lintgen. | |
1886 | Erkelenz-Keyenberg | Holy cross | II / P | 19th | almost completely preserved | |
1887 | Düsseldorf - Oberbilk | St. Joseph | II / P | 20th | 1952 replaced by a new building by Karl Kamp | |
1893 | Aachen - Burtscheid | St. Michael | II / P | 28 | In 1960 replaced by a new building from Stahlhuth. | |
1887 | Hall | St. Martin's Basilica | III / P | 39 | ||
1897 | Lebach | Holy Trinity and St. Mary | II / P | Playable until 1969, prospectus received | ||
1898 | Wuppertal-Beyenburg | St. Mary Magdalene Monastery Church | new plant in historical prospectus, replaced by a new building in 1970 | |||
1898 | Erkelenz-Venrath | St. Valentine | II / P | The case of the Stahlhuth organ reused in 1991 when the organ was rebuilt | ||
1899 | Arlon (Belgium) | Sacre Coeur | II / P | 27 | 2006 dorch organ building Hugo Mayer restored | |
1899 | Viersen | St. Joseph | 1934 moved to St. Notburga in Viersen; Replaced and abandoned in 1974. | |||
1903 | Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler | St. Laurence | II / P | 29 | In the baroque case by Balthasar Koenig (1728); 1956 remodeling by Klais; 1991 replaced by a new building using old parts by Fischer & Krämer; Prospectus received | |
1904 | Urchin | St. Joseph | II / P | 25th | 1983 replaced by a new technical building from Mayer; Prospectus received | |
1904 | Ludinghausen | St. Felizitas | II / P | 25th | (Prospectus from the previous organ) | |
1905 | Agathaberg | St. Agatha (Agathaberg) | ||||
1906 | Kirchenbollenbach | St. Johann Nepomuk | II / P | 17th | receive! | |
1909 | Eat-becoming | St. Ludgerus Basilica | Replaced in 1983 by a new Klais building; Prospectus received | |||
1910 | Glees | Maria Laach Abbey Church | III / P | 66 | 2010 new case by organ builder Klais | |
1910 | Aachen | St. Alexius Monastery Church | II / P | 18th | ||
1912 | Dudelange / Luxembourg | Parish Church of St. Martin | Expanded in 1962; 2010 Restoration by organ builder Jann. Today IV / 82 | |||
1912 | Ottmarsheim | Monastery church | ||||
1913 | Niederwenigern | St. Mauritius | II / P | 33 | ||
1914 | Limpertsberg | Monastery church of the Dominican Sisters | Newly installed since 2010 in the St. Willibrord Church in Wilwerwiltz | |||
1914 | St. Wendel | Mission house church Maria Queen of Angels | II / P | 30th | 1965 replaced by a new technical building from Mayer; Prospectus received | |
1916 | Kirspenich | St. Bartholomew | ||||
1916 | Manternach | Saint-Brice | II / P | 12 | Original received | |
1921 | Holtz (Rambruch) | St. Nicolas | II / P | 8th | Original received. | |
1923 | Luxembourg | Saint Alphonse | III / P | 50 | Using the case and some stops of the previous organ by Breidenfeld (1867); Various later conversions | |
1923 | Vaals | St. Paulus-Kerk | II / P | 32 | ||
1925 | Völklingen | St. Eligius | III / P | 53 | 1983 merged into a technical new building by the Klais company; Prospectus complete and disposition largely received. | |
1925 | Kruft | St. Dionysius | III / P | 42 | Unplayable but completely preserved. | |
1926 | Mainz-Mombach | St. Nicholas | II / P | 18th | ||
1928 | Rivenich | St. Briktius | II / P | 11 | original received | |
1930 | Saarbrücken | Sacred Heart Church | III / P | 34 | 1950 rearrangement by Späth; 1992 new building by Mayer using a few pipes | |
1928 | Rodange (Luxembourg) | St. Amalberga | Delivered from the Haupt branch in Lintgen; First new organ from the branch in Lintgen. | |||
1930 | Clausen (Luxembourg) | St. Kunigunde | II / P | 21st | Supplied by the Haupt branch in Lintgen, using parts of the previous organ built by Breidenfeld (1875). Currently unplayable | |
1930 | Oberkorn (Luxembourg) | St. Stephen | II / P | 19th | Supplied by the Haupt branch in Lintgen, using parts of the previous organ built by Breidenfeld (1875). Currently unplayable | |
1930 | Zolwer (Luxembourg) | St. Nicolas | II / P | 14th | Erected by the Haupt branch from Lintgen using parts of the previous organ from Voit (1900); 1978 Conversion and electrification by Herbert Schmidt; 2005 Transfer to Quiberon (Brittany) in the parish church of Notre Dame de Locmaria | |
1931 | Schouweiler (Luxembourg) | St. Lambertus | I. | 4th | Delivered from the Haupt branch in Lintgen; The organ was initially located as an interim instrument in St. Joseph Esch-sur-Alzette and was moved to Schouweiler in 1932 after the main organ there was built. | |
1931 | Berburg (Luxembourg) | St. Lambertus | II / P | 14th | Delivered from the Haupt branch in Lintgen | |
1931 | Sotzweiler | St. Mauritius | II / P | 16 | Initially only partial construction with II / 6; Delivered from the Haupt branch in Lintgen | |
1931 | Beckerich (Luxembourg) | St. Peter and Paul | II / P | 16 | Delivered from the Haupt branch in Lintgen | |
1931 | Altwies (Mondorf-lès-Bains) | St. Benedict | II / P | 7th | Delivered from the Haupt branch in Lintgen | |
1934 | Kelz | St. Michael | II / P | 20th | receive | |
1934 | Oberkrüchten | St. Martin | II / P | 17th | ||
1937 | Kückhoven | St. Servatius | II / P | 25th | Destroyed in World War II. | |
1939 | Aachen - Burtscheid | Heart of jesus | III / P | 34 | ||
1940 | Aachen | St. Corpus Christi | III / P | 36 | ||
1941 | Düsseldorf - Friedrichstadt | St. Anthony | III / P | 50 | Badly damaged in 1943 and replaced by a new building by Krell in 1957 | |
1952 | Rott (Roetgen) | St. Anthony | II / P | 11 | ||
1954 | Aachen | Episcopal Academy | II / P | 18th | ||
1955 | Aachen | Auditorium of the University of Education (today RWTH Computer Science Center) | III / P | 31 | receive | |
1957 | Aachen | St. Mary | III / P | 27 | 1983 reused in the new building by Stahlhuth. | |
1958 | Aachen | Anna Church | II / P | 19th | Mechanical slider drawer; Replaced in 1994 by a new Weimbs building. | |
1959 | Aachen | St. Michael | II / P | 22nd | To date only built as a partial extension. The plan was III / 30 | |
1960 | Aachen - Burtscheid | St. Michael | III / P | 29 | Replaced in 1999 by a new building from Weimbs. | |
1964 | Rösrath | St. Mary | II / P | 23 | 2015/16 Replaced by a new technical building from Mayer | |
1964 | Duisburg - Mediterranean rich | Protestant church | III / P | 43 | ||
1965 | Aachen | St. Jacob | III / P | 36 | ||
1966 | Kaldenkirchen | Court Church | II / P | 16 | ||
1967 | Cologne - Holweide | St. Mary of the Assumption, altar organ | II / P | 18th | ||
1976 | Kückhoven | St. Servatius | II / P | 18th | ||
1978 | Hehler (Schwalmtal) | St. Mary of the Assumption | II / P | 19th | ||
1980 | Aachen - Burtscheid | Episcopal Pius-Gymnasium Aachen | II / P | 21st | ||
1980 | Düsseldorf - Hassels | Annunciation Church | II / P | 15th | 2012 Due to the church closure, sold to Bialystok (Poland) and there in the church bł. Bolesławy Lament put up. | |
1983 | Aachen | St. Mary | II / P | 25th | 2020 restructuring of the organ by the Stahlhuth company | |
1986 | New stomach | Assumption Day | II / P | 26th | In the new building, the organ pipes from the broken instrument in St. Benedikt Düsseldorf-Heerdt were reused. | |
1987 | Scherberg | St. Mary | II / P | 17th | 2018 Sold to Herzogenrath due to the church closure and installed there in the Church of the Heart of Jesus. | |
1987 | Aachen - Burtscheid | Immanuel Church | II / P | 11 | ||
1989 | Aachen - hair | Christ Church | II / P | 18th | ||
1990 | Cologne - Sürth | Church of the Resurrection | II / P | 15th | ||
2005 | Mausbach (Stolberg) | St. Mark | II / P | 26th |
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Detailed history of the company on the Stahlhuth company website
- ↑ Historical information on the branch in Lintgen
- ↑ Information on the Stahlhuth organ in Kirchherten
- ↑ Description of the development of instruments based on the organs listed in the list of works.
- ^ Rainer Merkens, Hans-Josef Pisters: Parish Church and Parish. Heilig-Kreuz in Keyenberg from 714 to 2014. Writings of the Heimatverein der Erkelenzer Lande eV vol. 28, Erkelenz 2014, p. 94 ff.
- ^ Venrath parish archives, organ building files
- ↑ Church music in St. Felizitas (www.kirchenmusik-felizitas.de). Retrieved April 29, 2017 .
- ↑ Stahlhuth organ in Kruft
- ^ Organs in Saarbrücken .
- ^ Stahlhuth organ in Bialystok
- ^ Stahlhuth organ in Herzogenrath