Judicial district of Kaltern

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Former judicial district of Kaltern
( Italian : Caldaro )
Basic data
state Tyrol
district Bolzano
Seat of the court Kaltern
Template: Infobox judicial district / maintenance / no code number
competent regional court  Bolzano
surface 139.51 km 2  (1910)
Residents 14,362  (1910)
Dissolved 1919
Assigned to Italy

The judicial district of Kaltern was the District Court Caldaro under standing judicial district in the princely county of Tyrol . The judicial district included the Überetsch and parts of the South Tyrolean lowlands and belonged to the Bozen district . After the First World War , Austria had to cede the entire judicial district to Italy .

history

The judicial district of Kaltern was created by a proclamation made by the State Court Introductory Commission in 1849 and originally comprised the eight communities of Eppan , Kaltern , Kurtatsch , Kurtinig , Margreid , Pfatten , Tramin and Unterfennberg .

In the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration from 1868 onwards, the judicial district of Kaltern, together with the judicial districts of Bozen , Kastelruth , Klausen , Neumarkt and Sarnthal, formed the district of Bozen . The judicial district had a population of 13,743 in 1869.

In 1910, 14,362 people were expelled from the judicial district, of whom 13,398 gave German (93.3%) and 647 Italian or Ladin (4.5%) as their colloquial language. In Pfatten (Vadena) the Italian population made up the absolute majority with a population share of 55%.

The municipalities of Kurtinig , Margreid and Unterfennberg were reclassified to the judicial district of Neumarkt in Tyrol on January 1, 1914 .

Due to the border regulations of the Treaty of Saint-Germain concluded on September 10, 1919 , the judicial district of Kaltern was completely slammed into Italy.

Courthouse

Before the end of the First World War, the court district comprised the four communities Eppan (Appiano), Kaltern (Caldaro), Pfatten (Vadena) and Tramin (Termeno).

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Provincial law and government gazette for the Kronland Tirol and Vorarlberg. 1850, 1st piece, No. 1: Announcement of the State Court Introductory Commission of November 29, 1849, about the organization of courts in the Crown Lands of Tyrol and Vorarlberg
  2. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Law of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  3. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XLI. Piece, No. 101: Ordinance of July 10, 1868
  4. ^ Kk Statistische Central-Commission (Hrsg.): Local repertory of the princes of Tyrol and Vorarlberg. Edited on the basis of the census of December 31, 1869. Innsbruck 1873, p. 9
  5. ^ Kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory of Tyrol and Vorarlberg. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1917, p. 28
  6. ↑ Law and Ordinance Gazette for the ducal county of Tyrol and the state of Vorarlberg 1913, XXII. Piece, No. 78: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice, regarding the allocation of the municipalities Kurtatsch, Kurtinig, Margreid and Unterfennberg to the district of the district court in Neumarkt in Tirol"

literature

  • kk Statistische Central-Commission (Hrsg.): Local repertory of the princes of Tyrol and Vorarlberg. Edited on the basis of the census of December 31, 1869 . Innsbruck 1873
  • kk Central Statistical Commission (Ed.): Special locations repertory of Tyrol and Vorarlberg. Edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1910. Vienna 1917 (Special locations repertories of the Austrian states. Volume VIII. Tyrol and Vorarlberg)