Gomaringen
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Coordinates: 48 ° 27 ' N , 9 ° 6' E |
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| Basic data | ||
| State : | Baden-Württemberg | |
| Administrative region : | Tübingen | |
| County : | Tübingen | |
| Local government association: | Steinlach-Wiesaz | |
| Height : | 474 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 17.31 km 2 | |
| Residents: | 9001 (Dec. 31, 2018) | |
| Population density : | 520 inhabitants per km 2 | |
| Postal code : | 72810 | |
| Area code : | 07072 | |
| License plate : | TÜ | |
| Community key : | 08 4 16 015 | |
| Community structure: | 2 districts | |
| Address of the municipal administration: |
Lindenstrasse 63 72810 Gomaringen |
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| Website : | ||
| Mayor : | Steffen Hess | |
| Location of the community of Gomaringen in the Tübingen district | ||
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Gomaringen is a municipality in the Tübingen district about ten kilometers south of Tübingen and about eleven kilometers southwest of Reutlingen . It belongs to the Neckar-Alb region and the peripheral zone of the European metropolitan region of Stuttgart .
geography
Geographical location
Gomaringen lies in the valley of the Wiesaz , a right tributary of the Steinlach , which flows into the Neckar .
Neighboring communities
| Tübingen | Kusterdingen | Reutlingen |
| Dusslingen |
.svg)
|
Reutlingen |
| Nehren | Mössingen | Reutlingen |
Community structure
The community of Gomaringen consists of the two districts of Gomaringen and Stockach . The districts are spatially identical to the earlier communities of the same name. In the municipality Gomaringen the council is under the system of partial local election loggerhead chosen accordingly form the two districts as residential areas called constituencies . The Stockach district also forms a locality within the meaning of the Baden-Württemberg municipal code with its own local council and mayor as its chairman.
The Gomaringen district includes the village of Gomaringen, the hamlet of Hinterweiler, which has grown together structurally with Gomaringen, and the Gomaringen train station, hammer mill, pomosin mill , sawmill and grinding mill. Only the village of Stockach belongs to the Stockach district.
In the district of Gomaringen were the abandoned places Unnothof and Ziegelhausen (or brick houses). Unnothof fell before 1893 and Ziegelhausen before 1492.
history
middle Ages
The name ending in " -ingen " proves the settlement by the Alemanni . The name "Gomaringen" was first mentioned in 1191 in the chronicle of Berthold von Zwiefalten . Werner von Gomaringen (approx. 1356–1393) and Peter von Gomaringen (1393–1412) from the house of the Lords of Gomaringen became abbots of Bebenhausen , the house monastery of the Count Palatine of Tübingen . From 1443 to 1499 the Remp von Pfullingen owned five eighths of the Bailiwick in Gomaringen, two eighths were still with the Bebenhausen monastery and one eighth with Wolf von Tachenhausen. 1499 were Gomaringen and its contemporary districts Hinterweiler and Stockach from the hospital in Reutlingen acquired. For 150 years, their bailiffs took care of the hospital on site.
Modern times
Because of the high contributions that Reutlingen as an imperial city had to pay after the Thirty Years' War , the hospital had to sell the towns of Gomaringen and Hinterweiler to the Duchy of Württemberg in 1648 . They became the property of the Württemberg Chamber of Commerce, that is, part of the ducal family entailment. From 1708 to 1723 these places were owned by Countess Wilhelmine von Grävenitz .
After the founding of the Kingdom of Württemberg , Gomaringen was added to the Oberamt Reutlingen in 1807 .
From 1837 to 1841 the writer Gustav Schwab (1792–1850) lived as a pastor in Gomaringen. There he wrote sagas of classical antiquity and his Schiller biography.
In 1902 Gomaringen was connected to the rail network of the Württemberg State Railways via the privately operated Gönninger Bahn from Reutlingen . The administrative reform during the Nazi era in Württemberg led to membership in the Reutlingen district , as it was structured from 1938 to 1972. After the Second World War, Gomaringen fell into the French occupation zone in 1945 and thus became part of the newly founded state of Württemberg-Hohenzollern , which was incorporated into the state of Baden-Württemberg in 1952.
With the district reform of 1973 , the community moved from the Reutlingen district to the Tübingen district . On December 1, 1973 Stockach was incorporated.
Plant 0704 , built in 1952, existed until 2011.
politics
Administrative association
Gomaringen is the seat of the municipal administration association "Steinlach-Wiesaz" . Other member communities are Dusslingen and Nehren.
mayor
- until 1946: Karl Beck (provisional)
- 1946 to 1948: Heinrich Rapp
- 1948 to 1951: Emil Hartung
- 1951 to 1981: Heinz Raff
- 1981 to 2012: Manfred Schmiderer
- since July 2, 2012: Steffen Heß
Municipal council
The municipal council election on June 7, 2009 resulted in the following distribution of the 18 seats (-2) in the municipal council:
The 2014 municipal council election had the following outcome:
- FW: 6 seats
- CDU: 4 seats
- SPD: 4 seats
- Green list: 3 seats
The 2019 municipal council election had the following outcome:
- FW: 39.5%, 8 seats
- SPD: 24.3%, 5 seats
- Greens: 19.0%, 4 seats
- CDU: 17.2%, 3 seats
Town twinning
-
Arcis-sur-Aube in France, since 1976
Culture and sights
Museums
- Gustav Schwab Museum in the castle
Buildings
- Gomaring Castle, the parish seat of Gustav Schwab from 1837 to 1841 .
- Evangelical Church, built in 1840 by Reutlingen city master builder Johann Georg Rupp in a classicist style in the “Finanzkammer- oder Kameralamtsstil ” and renovated in 1961 and 2013–2014. The Protestant parish belongs to the church district of Tübingen .
Burial mound
- A group of burial mounds from the Hallstatt period (8th – 7th centuries BC) near Gomaringen-Stockach. One of the mounds was found in 1938 during roadworks and examined by Gustav Riek . The stele is a cast. The original is in the Württemberg State Museum in Stuttgart.
Aidelberg
The Aidelberg is a green area in the middle of Gomaringen which is mainly characterized by orchards .
Events
The Christian festival Rock Without Limits took place in Gomaringen from 2008 to 2010. In 2017 the German 4Cross Mountain Bike Championships will take place in the bike park for the first time.
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
- The state road 230 connects the community with the federal road 27 and thus with Tübingen and Stuttgart .
- The L 384 leads east to Reutlingen .
- Local public transport is guaranteed by the Neckar-Alb-Danube transport association (NALDO).
- The community is located in honeycomb 113.
- The Gönninger Bahn between Reutlingen and Gönningen was finally closed in 1982.
Bus connections in Gomaringen
- Line 7612 direct bus to Tübingen.
- Line 7625 to Tübingen via Immenhausen, Mähringen and Wankheim.
- Line 7613 to Dußlingen and Mössingen.
- Line 111 to Reutlingen and Gönningen.
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the church
- Peter von Gomaringen was abbot in the Bebenhausen monastery from 1393-1412
- Karlheinz Baumann (* 1938), producer, author, nature filmmaker and nature photographer
- Willi Kemmler (* 1941), entrepreneur and politician (SPD)
Associated with Gomaringen
- Gerhard Schnitter , composer, lives in Gomaringen-Stockach
- Rainer Riesner , theologian, lives in Gomaringen
literature
- Beatrice Burst / Birgit Wallisser-Nuber: Looking for happiness abroad - Gomaringer emigrants 1679–1957, Gomaringer Verlag, Gomaringen 2015, ISBN 978-3-926969-35-4 .
- Beatrice Burst: Ortsfamilienbuch von Gomaringen with Hinterweiler & Stockach 1604–1908 , two volumes, Gomaringer Verlag, Gomaringen 2019.
- Willi Kemmler / Wolfgang Sannwald: Gomaringer Heimatbuch, two volumes, Gomaringer Verlag, Gomaringen 1987/1988, ISBN 3-926969-00-8 .
Web links
- Wikisource: Gomaringen in the description of the Reutlingen Regional Office from 1824
- Official website of the municipality
Individual evidence
- ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
- ↑ Main statute of the municipality of Gomaringen of October 10, 1990, last changed on June 28, 2006 ( Memento of the original of September 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 89 kB) accessed on March 21, 2009
- ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume VII: Tübingen administrative region. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-17-004807-4 . Pp. 124-125
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 539 .
- ↑ Preliminary results of the 2019 municipal council elections
- ↑ Ev. Church on the official parish website , accessed September 1, 2018
- ↑ See also the photo of the burial mound near Gomaringen-Stockach
Ammerbuch | Bodelshausen | Dettenhausen | Dusslingen | Gomaringen | Hirrlingen | Kirchentellinsfurt | Kusterdingen | Mössingen | Nehren | Neustetten | Ofterdingen | Rottenburg am Neckar | Starzach | Tübingen