Igrim

Urban-type settlement Igrim Игрим coat of arms Federal district Ural region Autonomous circle of the Khanty and Mansi / Ugra Rajon Beryozovsky head Anatoly Satyrka Founded 1902 Earlier names Igrim-Lugovoi Igrim-Syrjansky Igrim-Lednik Igrim-Gorni Urban-type settlement since 1964 population 8775 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 5 Telephone code (+7) 34674 Post Code 628146 License Plate 86, 186 OKATO 71 112 654 Website admigrim.ru/ Geographical location Coordinates 63 ° 11 ′  N , 64 ° 25 ′  E Coordinates: 63 ° 11 ′ 0 ″  N , 64 ° 25 ′ 0 ″  E

Situation in Russia

Location in the Khanty and Mansi Autonomous Okrug / Ugra

Igrim ( Russian Игрим ) is an urban-type settlement in the West Siberian Khanty and Mansi Autonomous Okrug / Ugra ( Russia ) with 8,775 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The settlement is located in the West Siberian lowlands , about 342 kilometers as the crow flies northwest of the administrative center of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug . The Berjosowo district center is located about 88 kilometers south of Igrim.

The place is on the right bank of the Northern Soswa , a left tributary of the Ob . Immediately at the settlement, the Little Soswa flows into the Northern Soswa .

As to the administrative division, Igrim belongs to the Berjosowski rajon . In addition, it is the administrative center of the municipality of the same name Gorodskoje posselenije Igrim ( Городское поселение Игрим ), which in addition to Igrim the settlement Wansetur ( Ванзетур ) and the villages Anejewa ( Анеева ) and Novinskaya ( Новинская ) belong.

history

There is only unsecured information about the origin of the place. References to settlements on the banks of the Northern Soswa can be found in documents from the 16th and 17th centuries. In sources from the 18th century both settled are Jurgutschesker Samoyed ( Югуческие Самояди , possibly derived from the toponym Jugrim / Югрим later Igrim called) and from Jurgrimsker yurts ( юрты Югримские , also in the 19th century Igrimsker yurts / Игрюмские юрты ) two versts reported away from the mouth of the Little Soswa River. The etymology of the name Jugrim / Igrim is difficult to derive from today's Mansi language . The word Jagr ( ягр ) comes from the Finno-Ugric language area ( Finnish : järvi , Sami : jāvvʹr , mari : jer ) and means lake . It can also be found in geographical names within the Arkhangelsk and Vologda Oblasts and may have come from tribes who settled in this area before the Mansi.

Most of the local history researchers date the development of today's place to the year 1902, in which the merchant Beskilzew founded a settlement called Igrim-Lugowoi ( Игрим-Луговой , also Igrim-Syrjanski / Игрим-Зырянский ) on the left bank of the Northern Sosva .

The first settlers lived mainly from fishing. In 1925 a fishing cooperative was founded in Igrim-Lugowoi . From 1931 the settlement Igrim-Lednik ( Игрим-Ледник ) was built on the right bank of the river , in which kulaks lived who were deported from different regions of the Soviet Union. A fish factory was built in Igrim-Lednik , which sold its products nationwide. Also on the right bank of the river, southeast of Igrim-Lednik , the settlement Igrim-Gorni ( Игрим-Горный ) was built on a hill. In the course of a flood in 1941, the Igrim-Lugowoi settlement was relocated to Igrim-Gorni . Igrim-Lednik was also given up after repeated floods in the late 1950s and the fish factory in Igrim-Gorni was rebuilt.

In 1953, several large natural gas deposits were discovered in Beryozovo Raion . In 1964 the gas production company Igrimgas ( Игримгаз ) was founded. The exploitation of the North Igrim natural gas deposit ( Северо-Игримское месторождение ) began in 1966. A few years later, the South Igrim deposit ( Южно-Игримское месеноро ) was developed. A gas pipeline was built to Punga and later extended to Serow . With the settlement of the natural gas industry, the settlement grew strongly.

In 1959 the village soviet Anejewski , to which Igrim belonged since 1932, was renamed Dorfsovjet Igrimski ( Игримский сельсовет ). Five years later, on December 3, 1964, Igrim received urban-type settlement status.

Population development

year	Residents
1970	4,352
1979	9.121
1989	11.093
2002	9,362
2010	8,775

Note: census data

Culture and sights

The site has a cultural center, two libraries, a sports complex with a hockey field, a swimming pool and a stadium.

The Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord was completed in Igrim in 2012 ( Храм в честь Преображения Господня ).

Economy and Infrastructure

The main economic branch of the place is the natural gas industry, which is represented in the place with companies such as Gazprom Transgas Jugorsk ( ОАО Газпром Трансгаз Югорск ) and Priobtruboprowadstroi ( ОАО Приобьтрубопроводстроводстроводстроводстроводстроводстроводстро ). There are also several larger transport and service companies.

In the east of the town there is an airport (airport code USHI), from which there are regular flights to Beryosovo, Khanty-Mansiysk and Tyumen . There is a year-round car road leading to the nearby village of Nizhniy Narykary ( Нижние Нарыкары ). In winter, the towns of Berjosowo, Priobje and Swetly can also be reached via ice roads . There is also a river port on Northern Soswa.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ Закон Ханты-Мансийского автономного округа - Югры от 25 ноября 2004 года № 63-оз "О статусе и границах муниципальных образований Ханты-Мансийского автономного округа - Югры» (Russian); accessed on November 12, 2016
3. ↑ ^{a b c d} История Игрима on the official website of the place (Russian); accessed on November 12, 2016
4. ↑ Наталья Коломиец: Ты в сердце моем, Игрим , July 13, 2014 on admigrim.ru (Russian); accessed on November 12, 2016
5. ↑ tv-soyuz.ru: Епископ Ханты-Мансийский и Сургутский Павел освятил три храма , September 22, 2012 (Russian); accessed on November 12, 2016

Web links

• Official website of the place (Russian)