Loader timber

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Loader timber
Coat of arms from Laderholz
Coordinates: 52 ° 37 ′ 29 ″  N , 9 ° 28 ′ 37 ″  E
Height : 36 m above sea level NHN
Area : 8.83 km²
Residents : 328  (2016)
Population density : 37 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : March 1, 1974
Postal code : 31535
Area code : 05074
Laderholz (Lower Saxony)
Loader timber

Location of Laderholz in Lower Saxony
Laderholzer Chapel
Laderholzer Chapel

Laderholz is a Lower Saxon village in the Hanover region and has been a northern district of Neustadt am Rübenberge since 1974 . Laderholz belongs to the town of Bevensen with the districts of Bevensen and Büren .

geography

The district of Laderholz covers 870 hectares, of which 380 hectares are used for arable farming. The settlements Brunnenborstel and Baumühle as well as the former place Vorthof are located within the district near the core village. There are around 90 houses and farms in Laderholz.

history

Finds of urns of the “ Nienburger Cup” type document that the area of ​​Laderholz was already inhabited by a rural population in the older Iron Age around 2500 years ago. The first known written mention of the place can be found in a collection of documents from the Corvey Monastery from the time in office of Abbot Erkenbert, 1107-1128. Thereafter, the Villication Laderholz ( Laerholte ) played a prominent role in the goods and tax system of the monastery, similar to the neighboring Villications Suttorf and Wulfelade . 1167 a mill near Laderholz ( molendium iuxta Larholte ) is mentioned in a deed of donation to the diocese of Minden . Around the end of the 14th century, Laderholz remained with the Corvey Monastery before it passed to the sovereign in Neustadt and later in Hanover . The village was administered by the Wölpe office until its dissolution in 1858. There were two particularly important events in the village's history:

  • The devastation of the Thirty Years War , in connection with the sieges of Neustadt am Rübenberge and Nienburg between 1625 and 1627, largely destroyed 13 of 20 farms (including eight of the four full and eight half Meier farms). One of the two Vollmeierhöfe in Brunnenborstel was burned , the Meierhof in Baumühle ( Poppenmöhle ) was looted . The reconstruction took several decades.
  • During the agrarian reform in the Kingdom of Hanover around 1830, the peasants were freed from manual and tension services . They became the landlords of the land they cultivated. At the time, there were loaders timber about 30 yards, in addition to the twelve Meier courts a number of (by order of their construction) Kötner - Brinksitzer - and cultivation create . In the middle of the 19th century, however, almost half of the village residents belonged to the landless, sub-peasant class of homeless families , a considerable part of which migrated to nearby cities with emerging industries, Hanover and Neustadt, in the course of the following decades.

The census of September 13, 1950 showed that 579 people lived in 165 households in the village.

On March 1, 1974, Laderholz was incorporated into the town of Neustadt am Rübenberge.

In 2007 the village celebrated its 900th anniversary with almost 3000 visitors.

politics

Local council

The joint local council of Bevensen, Büren and Laderholz consists of two councilors and five councilors. There are also 20 advisory members in the local council.

Distribution of seats:

(Status: local election September 11, 2016)

Local mayor

The local mayor is Hartmut Evers (CDU). His deputy is Henno Hasselbring (CDU).

Culture and sights

Laderholz has retained many of its village characteristics, which is reflected in the community spirit and in neighborhood help as well as in the activities of various associations and clubs, such as B. the Realverband and the Rural Women’s Association shows. This contributed to the fact that in 1982 and 1994 the village won the competition Our village should be more beautiful at the district level . In 1990, an interest group was founded to save the Laderholz watermill , which took over the restoration of the supraregional important watermill.

Buildings

  • The watermill on the outskirts of the village on the Alpe , a tributary of the Aller , built in 1544 as an official and compulsory mill by Wölper Vogt Claus von Rottorp , was fundamentally rebuilt in 1738. This conversion, with a temporarily combined under- and overshot gear train, forms the core of today's watermill.
  • According to the records of the church in Mandelsloh , school lessons were given in Laderholz from the middle of the 17th century at the latest. The school building, built in 1827, was demolished in 1956. The school from 1956 is now used as a village community center.
  • A Laderholz chapel was mentioned as early as 1543, the current chapel was built in 1885 about 50 m north.
  • There is also an ensemble of remarkable farms .

  • Watermill

  • Mill pond

  • Mill drive

  • War memorial

Architectural monuments

Economy and Infrastructure

In the 20th century, the farming village , which was characterized by the cultivation of grain and cattle, increasingly turned into a residential area. Today, 2007, there are twelve full and part-time agricultural jobs. Less than 20% of the working population work in agriculture and forestry.

literature

  • Walter Selke : The millers from Laderholz. A chronicle . Ed .: Heimatbund Lower Saxony . Hahn-Druckerei, Hanover 1994.
  • Gisela Dangers, Wilfried Dangers, Hilke Hasselbring, Irmgard Mädge, Henry Oehlerking, Detlef Reinhart and Walter Selke : Dorfchronik Laderholz . Ed .: Working group “Dorfchronik Laderholz”. Schulze Verlag, Nienburg 1996.
  • Eberhard Doll: Chapel and school history of the villages Laderholz, Lutter, Welze, Bevensen, Brase / Dinstorf, Evensen, which belong to the parish of Mandelsloh . 2nd Edition. Rasch Druckerei und Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, Bramsche 1999, ISBN 3-934005-35-7 .

Web links

Commons : Laderholz  - Collection of Images

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Our localities introduce themselves - Bevensen / Laderholz. In: Website City Neustadt a. Rbge. 2016, accessed October 13, 2017 .
  2. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Official municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Final results after the census of September 13, 1950 (=  Statistics of the Federal Republic of Germany . Volume 33 ). W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Cologne 1952, p. 30 ( digital version [PDF; 27.1 MB ] District Neustadt a.Rbge., Sp. 2).
  3. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 198 .
  4. ↑ a b Local council of Bevensen / Laderholz. In: Ratsinformationssystem der Stadt Neustadt a. Rbge. Retrieved November 11, 2017 .
  5. ↑ a b elected officials of the city. In: Ratsinformationssystem der Stadt Neustadt a. Rbge. Retrieved November 11, 2017 .
  6. ↑ Watermill Laderholz e. V. - History from 1990. In: wassermühle-laderholz.de. Retrieved April 10, 2016 .
  7. ↑ Watermill Laderholz e. V. In: wassermühle-laderholz.de. Retrieved April 10, 2016 .
  8. ↑ The chapel in Laderholz. In: Website Ev.-luth. Parish of Mandelsloh. 2008, accessed April 19, 2016 .