NGC 45

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Galaxy
NGC 45
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NGC45-hst-606-r814g555b435.jpg
Combination of three HST images from NGC 45
AladinLite
Constellation whale
Position
equinoxJ2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0
Right ascension 00 h 14 m 04.0 s
declination -23 ° 10 ′ 55 ″
Appearance
Morphological type SA (s) dm  
Brightness  (visual) 10.7 mag
Brightness  (B-band) 11.3 mag
Angular expansion 8.5 ′ × 5.9 ′
Position angle 156.9 °
Surface brightness 14.8 mag / arcmin²
Physical data
Redshift +0.001558 ± 0.000017  
Radial velocity +467 ± 5 km / s  
Stroke distance
v rad  / H 0
(22 ± 2)  x  10 6  ly
(6.74 ± 0.47)  Mpc 
history
discovery John Herschel
Discovery date November 11, 1835
Catalog names
NGC  45 • UGCA  4 • PGC  930 • ESO  473-001 • MCG  -04-01-021 • IRAS  00115-2327 • 2MASX  J00140398-2310555 • SGC  001131-2327.7 • GC  23 • h  2313 • AM 0011-232, LDCE 0026 NED002

NGC 45 is a barred spiral galaxy of the Hubble type SBd in the constellation Whale south of the celestial equator . It is an estimated 22 million light years away from the Milky Way and has a disk diameter of about 74,000 ly. The galaxy has an apparent visual magnitude of +10.7 mag and an angular size of 8.5 '× 5.9'.
From our view of the earth, NGC 45 is in the vicinity of various galaxies of the Sculptor filament , to which it was consequently assigned. The relative speed, which differs greatly from the other galaxies in this group, indicates that the galaxy does not belong to the Sculptor group, but rather lies behind it when viewed from Earth.

The object was discovered on November 11, 1835 by the English astronomer John Herschel .

Web links

Commons : NGC 45  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b c d e SEDS : NGC 45
  3. LEDA: NGC 45
  4. KOSMOS : picture atlas of the galaxies
  5. Seligman