Ottenhofen

The title of this article is ambiguous. Further meanings are listed under Ottenhofen (disambiguation) .

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 48 ° 13 '  N , 11 ° 53'  E
Basic data
State :	Bavaria
Administrative region :	Upper Bavaria
County :	Erding
Management Community :	Oberneuching
Height :	498 m above sea level NHN
Area :	10.27 km 2
Residents:	1939 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	189 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	85570
Area code :	08121
License plate :	ED
Community key :	09 1 77 134
Address of the municipal administration:	St.-Martin-Str. 9 85467 Neuching
Website :	www.ottenhofen.de
Mayoress :	Nicole Schley ( SPD )
Location of the municipality of Ottenhofen in the district of Erding

Aerial view of Ottenhofen

Ottenhofen is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Erding and a member of the Oberneuching administrative community .

geography

Ottenhofen is located in the Munich region in the Sempt valley about eleven kilometers south of the district town of Erding , 23 km from Munich Airport , 26 km west of Dorfen , 18 km north of Ebersberg and 28 km from the state capital Munich . Finsing is to the west , Neuching and Wörth to the north and Pastetten to the east . In the south, Ottenhofen borders on the district of Ebersberg with the municipality of Markt Schwaben .

Ottenhofen has a stop for the Munich S-Bahn on the Markt Schwaben – Erding line , with trains running every 20 or 40 minutes.

There is only the district Ottenhofen. Parts of the municipality belonging to Ottenhofen are Grashausen, Grund, Herdweg , Lieberharting, Ottenhofen, Siggenhofen , Steiler, Stocker, Unterschwillach and Wimpasing.

history

Until the church is planted

The place was assigned to the Rentamt München and the Regional Court of Swabia of the Electorate of Bavaria .

In the Freising'schen Chronika , which were created around 1700, the place Ottenhofen is mentioned as "Outinhuni" in connection with a donation in 1083. The name could mean “on” or “in front of the hills”. In the brochure “Collection on the history of the Expositur and the Hofmark Ottenhofen” from 1910 it is assumed that “Outanhofen-Outinhofen” could have meant a place “at the courts of Uto (Otto)”. From the reports from the 11th century, Ezzo von Outanhouen or Ezzo de Outanoven (1078-1085) is known from the noble family of Ottenhofer . For 500 years, the Ottenhofer were the lords of the open Hofmark Ottenhofen, whose seat was a castle, which is first mentioned in 1456. By Gerhard Otten Hofer a sandstone slab from the 15th century reported in the wall of the church Otten Hofens. A plate from the 16th century mentions the princely mint treasurer Friedrich Eßwurm from Munich, who after the Ottenhofer dynasty died out after 500 years of rule in 1544, bought the castle and the Hofmark Outanhouen in 1545 and had jurisdiction and freedom from noblemen. After that, the owners change frequently. Altogether, a good two dozen owner families are known. In 1608 the abdicated Duke Wilhelm V. bought Ottenhofen, but passed it on to the Schrenck family from Egmating three years later . From 1627 to 1689, the Aham family owned the Hofmark. The castle was destroyed during the Thirty Years War . Ottenhofen Castle was built in its place . In 1689 the Counts of Rivera became owners of the castle and 840 days of land. From 1709 Ottenhofen belonged to the Counts of Perusa, who expanded the castle to its maximum size. The court vice-president Karl Felix Perusa built a rococo tea pavilion near the castle in 1760, which is still standing today.

After 1818

In 1818 Ottenhofen became a municipality. The castle belonged to the Counts of Perusa until 1821, when there was no more direct male heir and a distant relative from the Savoyard line of Perusa took over Ottenhofen. The French-speaking Baron de la Perous, who called himself "Franz Josef", further beautified the castle and built a fountain with a basin in the castle garden. His son and heir Henrikus Carolus Felix drowned in the well. In the following years ten other Hofmark owners followed with the castle. In 1892 the brewery owner Matthias Brenner from Markt Schwaben was the last to buy the property. He had the castle brewery closed in 1898 and only used the castle for agriculture. In 1928 Ottenhofen was separated from the Ebersberg district and incorporated into the Erding district, now the district. In 1952, Brenner's son Erwin sold the property, apart from the forest, to the Bavarian State Settlement, which meant the end of the Hofmark. The Bavarian Landessiedlung passed the land on to displaced farmers. In 1954, the Ottenhofen community bought Ottenhofen Castle and the associated property. The castle was very dilapidated, which is why it was demolished except for part of the south wing. In 1967 the demolished part of the south wing was replaced by a new extension. Apartments were built in the castle. The courtyard of the palace became today's palace square .

Population development

According to the Bavarian State Office for Statistics , the population figures developed as follows on December 31 of each year:

was standing	Residents
1960	955
1970	1065
1980	1157
1990	1318
1995	1453
2000	1617
2005	1782

was standing	Residents
2006	1792
2007	1793
2008	1809
2009	1818
2010	1843
2011	1860
2012	1884

was standing	Residents
2013	1910
2014	1931
2015	1913
2016	1942

Since 1972, the year of the municipal reform, the population has increased by 809 people until 2015. This corresponds to a growth of 73.28 percent. In the last ten (five) years the population increased by 6.75 (2.85) percent.

Between 1988 and 2018 the municipality grew from 1,121 to 1,951 by 830 inhabitants or 74%.

politics

Catholic branch church of St. Catherine

Mayoress and councilor

Since May 1, 2014, Nicole Schley (SPD), the joint candidate of the SPD and the Free Voters Ottenhofen e. V. The Ottenhofen municipal council consists of the first mayor and twelve councilors (6 free voters, 4 CSU, 2 SPD). The Building and Environment Committee is a decision-making committee, the Finance Committee and the Audit Committee are preliminary advisory committees. There is a senior representative, a sports representative and a youth representative.

badges and flags

The coat of arms of the municipality of Ottenhofen was laid down on September 28, 1982: "Under a silver shield head, inside a red heraldic rose with a golden clasp and golden sepals, in red a four-legged golden dragon turned to the left with a capital letter" S "in the throat."

In addition to the coat of arms, the municipality wields a flag. It should actually be in the color sequence red-white, but it is incorrectly used in white-red.

See also : Coat of arms of the municipality of Ottenhofen

Architectural monuments

Ottenhofen Castle in the 18th century (engraving by Michael Wening )

→ Main article : List of architectural monuments in Ottenhofen

Economy and Infrastructure

Economy including agriculture and forestry

In 1998, according to official statistics, there were no employees at the place of work in the manufacturing industry 55 or in the trade and transport sector. In other economic sectors, twelve people were employed at the place of work subject to social security contributions. There were a total of 507 employees at the place of residence subject to social security contributions. There were six companies in the manufacturing sector and three in the main construction sector. In addition, in 1999 there were 35 farms with an agricultural area of ​​626 ha, 456 ha of which were arable land.

traffic

railroad

The Munich – Mühldorf and Markt Schwaben – Erding railway lines run through the municipality of Ottenhofen . However, the community only has a train station on the railway line to Erding . On the railway line to Mühldorf , which went into operation on May 1, 1871, there was never a train station within the community. The Ottenhofen (Oberbay) station on the Markt Schwaben –Erding railway line was opened with the railway line on November 16, 1872. The railway line has been integrated into the Munich S-Bahn network since 1972 and has only been served by S-Bahn since then . Today Ottenhofen station still has a siding, the platform is 96 centimeters high. Currently (as of 2013) the railway line is served by trains on the S-Bahn line S2, which runs from Petershausen via Dachau , Munich , Markt Schwaben and Ottenhofen to Erding, every 20 minutes. The 20-minute intervals only exist from Monday to Friday, on weekends there are only 20/40-minute intervals from Markt Schwaben via Ottenhofen to Erding.

Bus transport

The municipality of Ottenhofen is located in the tariff area of ​​the Munich Transport and Tariff Association (MVV). The municipality is connected to the public transport network by two bus routes. The 507 bus runs from Erding via Oberding , Moosinning , Neuching , Finsing and Ottenhofen to Markt Schwaben. The line serves the Erding, Ottenhofen and Markt Schwaben S-Bahn stations. The bus line runs four times a day from Monday to Friday; it is not operated on Saturdays and Sundays. The 505 bus runs from Isen via Buch am Buchrain, Pastetten , Forstern and Ottenhofen to Markt Schwaben. There is only one stop within the municipality of Ottenhofen. The bus line runs every two hours from Monday to Friday, the line does not run on Saturdays and Sundays.

education

In 2007 the following institutions existed:

• Kindergarten: 75 kindergarten places with 68 children
• Elementary school: one with five teachers and 94 students

Individual evidence

1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ^ Ottenhofen community in the local database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on December 31, 2017.
3. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j} Municipality of Ottenhofen: History , accessed on December 15, 2017.
4. ^ ^{A b c} Gerhard Wilhelm: Castle for Sale , in: Süddeutscher Zeitung, November 6, 2017 , accessed on December 15, 2017.
5. ↑ Münchner Merkur: History not to be buried , April 30, 2009 , accessed on December 15, 2017.
6. ↑ ^{a b c d e} Veronika Macht: Changing history of the Hofmark with many owners , in: Münchner Merkur, January 1, 2017 , accessed on December 15, 2017.
7. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics: 12111-101z Census and population update: municipality, population (census and current), reference dates . Online at www.statistikdaten.bayern.de, accessed on November 6, 2016.
8. ^ Free voters Ottenhofen: Historical documents , accessed on December 15, 2017.
9. ↑ Reinhard Wanka, Wolfgang Wiesner: The main line Munich-Simbach and its branch lines . Bufe-Fachbuch-Verlag, Egglham 1996, ISBN 3-922138-59-4 .
10. ^ Reinhard Pospischil, Ernst Rudolph: S-Bahn Munich . Alba, Düsseldorf 1997, ISBN 3-87094-358-0 .
11. ↑ Platform information for the St. Koloman stop . In: deutschebahn.com . DB Station & Service. Archived from the original on September 29, 2013. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 13, 2013. 
12. ↑ Line network from the district of Erding (PDF; 727 kB) In: mvv-muenchen.de . Munich Transport and Tariff Association. Archived from the original on April 1, 2013. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 14, 2013. 

Web links

Commons : Ottenhofen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Entry on the coat of arms of Ottenhofen  in the database of the House of Bavarian History

• Ottenhofen: Official statistics of the LfStat