Isen

The title of this article is ambiguous. Further meanings are listed under Isen (disambiguation) .

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 48 ° 13 '  N , 12 ° 4'  E
Basic data
State :	Bavaria
Administrative region :	Upper Bavaria
County :	Erding
Height :	519 m above sea level NHN
Area :	43.78 km 2
Residents:	5836 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	133 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	84424
Area code :	08083
License plate :	ED
Community key :	09 1 77 123
Market administration address :	Münchner Str. 12 84424 Isen
Website :	www.isen.de
First Mayor:	Irmgard Hibler ( FW )
Location of the Isen market in the Erding district

View over Isen

Isen is a market town in the Upper Bavarian district of Erding . Isen is the southernmost and with more than 5800 inhabitants the fifth largest municipality in the district. The place of the same name is the main town of the municipality.

geography

location

The Isen market is located about 20 kilometers southeast of the district town of Erding , eleven kilometers southwest of Dorfen , 26 kilometers northwest of Wasserburg am Inn and 18 kilometers north of Ebersberg . The distance from Munich Airport is 34 kilometers. The community is located in the upper Isental .

There is a public transport connection from Markt Schwaben with the MVV bus route 505 (Monday – Friday 5 am–7pm) and with the MVV RufTaxi 5050 (evenings and weekends).

Community structure

The 78 parts of the municipality are:
The main town Isen; the parish village of Pemmering ; the church villages of Burgrain , Mittbach and Schnaupping ; the villages of Berging , Daxau , Lichtenweg , Loipfing , Mais , Rosenberg , Strich and Westach ; the hamlet with church pond ; the hamlets of Aich , Angersbach , Aschberg , Bachleiten , Buchschachen , Eck , Eschbaum , Fahrnbach , Fleck , Gaisberg , Ganzenöd , Giesering , Gmain , Hofreit , Höselsthal , Hub , Hube , Kemating , Kuglstadt , Linden , Loiperstett , Öd , Ranischberg , Reit , Scheideck , Schrott , Stocka , Thonbach , Urtlmühle , Willmating and Zieglstadl and the deserted Altweg , Ambach , Feichten , Fickelmühle , Flecksberg , Gallersberg , Gänsbach , Giglberg , Göttner , Hof , Kapfing , Kay , Kitzöd , Kopfsöd , Kothlehen , Kuglmühle , Lohe , Moos , Niederöd , Rabeneck , Söcking , Sollach , Staudigl , Steidelstetten , Steingassen , Steinla , Steinsberg , Steinspoint , Stetten , Straß , Voglwohl , Wildenmoos and Zellershub .

Neighboring communities

	Lengdorf
Book at Buchrain Forstern		Saint Wolfgang
Hohenlinden	Maitenbeth	Hague in Upper Bavaria

history

Isen 1699 on a painting in the Fürstengang Freising

Copper engraving by Michael Wening in Topographia Bavariae around 1700

Until the church is planted

It was first mentioned in a document in 747. The first church in Isen is documented in 752. The monastery Isen one of the oldest monasteries on altbayerischem ground. In 1434 Isen was granted market rights. Since the Middle Ages, the market was one of the Bishopric of Freising counting rule Burgrain . With the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss of 1803, the place came to Bavaria. Isen became an independent political municipality in the course of the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1818.

19th and 20th centuries

From September 27, 1900, Isen had a connection to the railway network via the Thann-Matzbach-Haag line. However, passenger traffic was discontinued on September 28, 1968, freight traffic gradually until December 1, 1991, and the route was dismantled.

View towards St. Zeno

On July 1, 1972, Isen came from the disbanded district of Wasserburg to the district of Erding as a result of the regional reform .

Incorporations

On April 1, 1971, the communities Westach , Schnaupping and Isen merged to form the Isen market. On May 1, 1978, the community of Mittbach was incorporated.

Population development

According to the Bavarian State Office for Statistics , the population figures developed as follows on December 31 of each year:

was standing	Residents
1960	3594
1970	3764
1980	3850
1990	4380
1995	4888
2000	5107
2005	5219

was standing	Residents
2006	5228
2007	5287
2008	5295
2009	5243
2010	5293
2011	5422
2012	5522

was standing	Residents
2013	5560
2014	5629
2015	5746
2016	5832

Since 1972, the year of the municipal reform, the population has increased by 1912 until 2015. This corresponds to a growth of 49.87 percent. In the last ten (five) years the population increased by 9.91 (5.98) percent.

politics

Municipal council

After the local elections on March 15, 2020, the parties CSU , SPD with Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen (Greens), Free Voters (FW), and Mittbach List (ML) are represented in the municipal council. As in 2014, the New Citizens List (NBL) has not started. The municipal council is now composed as follows (with comparative figures from the 2014 and 2008 elections):

Party / list	CSU	SPD	FW	Green	NBL	ML	total
Seats 2020	5	2	5	4th	-	4th	20th
Seats 2014	5	1	7th	2	-	5	20th
Seats 2008	4th	2	7th	-	4th	3	20th

mayor

The professional first mayor is Irmgard Hibler (FW). In the mayor's run-off election on March 29, 2020, she was elected with 50.59% of the vote just ahead of her competitor Michael Feuerer (CSU), after he was ahead of her in the first ballot. The second mayor is now Michael Feuerer (CSU), and Hans Angermaier (ML) was again elected as the third mayor.

From 1978 to 1996 Hans Edmund Lechner was the first mayor. His successor from May 1996 to April 2020 was Siegfried Fischer (FW).

badges and flags

→ Main article : Isen Market Coat of Arms

	Blazon : "In blue, a mermaid clad in red, crowned with gold, holding up both fish tails with her hands." The coat of arms of Markt Isen was awarded by Emperor Charles V in 1548 and confirmed on February 8, 1984 after the municipal reform

In addition to the coat of arms, the market carries a flag with the colors red-yellow-red.

Parish Church of Isen

Partnerships and alliances

•  Austria : Ernstbrunn in Lower Austria has been Isen's partner municipality since 1983 .
• The community participates in the Eastern Alliance .

Architectural monuments

The Catholic parish church of St. Zeno , the former collegiate church of the monastery of St. Zeno , is a three-aisled pillar basilica with a crypt and three apses. It was built around 1200 based on the model of the Freising Cathedral , the tower and the western vestibule date from the beginning of the 15th century. 1697–1701 and around 1730 the building was redesigned in Baroque style .

Burgrain Castle : keep in the 12th / 13th centuries Built in the 17th century; from 1227 (until 1803) seat of the Freising carers, the Burgrain dominion belonging to the Freising monastery. Several renovations in the following centuries, St. Georg Castle Church.

See also : List of architectural monuments in Isen

Personalities

• Max Heilmaier (* 1869 in Isen; † 1923). Heilmaier was a well-known sculptor of the time. Together with two colleagues he created the Friedensengel in Munich.

Georg Escherich

• Georg Escherich (* 1870 in Schwandorf; † 1941 in Munich), founder of the Escherich organization , was head of the Isen Forestry Office. Georg-Escherich-Strasse is a reminder of him.
• Franz Xaver Mittermaier (born January 30, 1871 in Isen; † 1939). Mittermaier founded the first Bavarian battery factory in 1897. In 1919 he was the first mayor of the market until 1936, from 1915 to 1921 he founded the Association of Bavarian Private Electricity Works (VBEW) and was a member of the board of the Association of the Electricity Industry . Between 1921 and 1923 he founded Kraftwerke Haag AG with the Soyensee hydroelectric power station.

Others

• The Isen market is characterized by a pronounced club life and a nationally known brass band
• In the mid-1980s, the series Somehow and Anyway was filmed in the area . Isen was one of the locations in the series Der Kaiser von Schexing, which was broadcast on Bavarian television from 2008 to 2011 .

Web links

Commons : Isen  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Isen Market
• Citizens' websites of the municipality of Isen
• Postcards and pictures from Isen
• Isen: Official statistics of the LfStat

Individual evidence

1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ↑ ^{a b} Mayor / Lord Mayor in municipalities belonging to the district (as of May 1st, 2020). (xlsx) Bavarian State Office for Statistics, accessed on June 15, 2020 . 
3. ↑ Markt Isen in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 3, 2018.
4. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 589 .
5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 573 .
6. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics: 12111-101z Census and population update: municipality, population (census and current), reference dates . Online at www.statistikdaten.bayern.de. Retrieved October 3, 2016.
7. ↑ Result of market town council election Isen 2020. March 16, 2020, accessed on March 18, 2020 (American English). 
8. ^ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing
9. ^ Entry on Isen's coat of arms  in the database of the House of Bavarian History
10. ↑ fxm.eu: company