Putlitz
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 53 ° 15 ' N , 12 ° 3' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Brandenburg | |
County : | Prignitz | |
Office : | Putlitz mountains | |
Height : | 57 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 119.68 km 2 | |
Residents: | 2664 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 22 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 16949 | |
Area code : | 033981 | |
License plate : | PR | |
Community key : | 12 0 70 325 | |
City structure: | 13 districts | |
City administration address : |
To Burghofwiese 2 16949 Putlitz |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Udo Burzyk | |
Location of the city of Putlitz in the Prignitz district | ||
Putlitz is a town in northwestern Brandenburg in the Prignitz district . It is the seat of the Putlitz-Berge office , which also includes the municipalities of Berge, Gülitz-Reetz, Pirow and Triglitz.
geography
Putlitz is in the north of the Prignitz on the Stepenitz . The Putlitzer Hainholz nature reserve and parts of the Stepenitz and Marienfließ nature reserves as well as parts of the FFH area Mathildenhofer See are in the area of the municipality .
City structure
The city of Putlitz includes the following districts, inhabited districts and residential areas:
- Laaske with the inhabited part of the municipality Jakobsdorf
- Lockstädt
- Lütkendorf
- Mansfeld
- Nettelbeck with the inhabited part of the municipality Krumbeck and the residential area Ritt Utt
- Porep
- Putlitz with the inhabited part of the municipality Karlshof and the residential areas Hochheim, Konikow, Röskendorf, Stadtheide and Zieskenbachmühle
- Sagast with the inhabited part of the municipality Neu Sagast and the Steinfeld residential area
- Telschow-Weitgendorf with the inhabited districts of Telschow and Weitgendorf and the Weitgendorf extension
These are formerly independent municipalities that were incorporated into Putlitz on December 31, 2001.
name of the city
The name Putlitz comes from Slavonic . It is made up of the preposition po (an, at), the noun uta (water, large water) - these components are drawn together to form a syllable - and the noun litz (village) and therefore means something like village on the large water , Großwasserdorf .
history
The city of Putlitz is one of the oldest cities in Prignitz .
The first documentary mention of a Slavic castle was already in 946, King Otto I endowed the diocese of Havelberg u. a. with the castle and castle district Pochlustin . In the course of the conquest after the victory over the Wends in 1179, the knight Johannes Gans from Altmark was enfeoffed with the castle and the lands, since then Putlitz has been the ancestral seat of the most powerful branch of the Gans family . The family is also considered to be the founder of the town of Putlitz, which initially existed as a village settlement next to the castle. Until the Reformation, the Bishop of Havelberg was the territorial lord and overlord of the rule (Terra) Putlitz, which, unlike other Prignitz cities, was a media city . 1259 Putlitz is mentioned as a parish. In 1543 the city received market rights. There have been several major fires in the history of the city. In 1638 the city was completely destroyed by fire and was subsequently uninhabited for several years as a result of the Thirty Years War . In 1652 new settlers from Saxony, Hanover and Holstein made a new start. In 1700 about 600 people lived in Putlitz again, and the last execution was carried out in 1718. In 1734 a school was built. In 1885, according to Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, there were 1852 Protestant residents. On June 4, 1896, the railway line from Pritzwalk to Putlitz was opened, followed in 1911 by the Putlitz – Berge - ( Perleberg ) ring line and in 1912 by the Putlitz – Suckow connection . The route from Putlitz to Berge has been in service since 1969, the one to Suckow since 1980.
Putlitz was the seat of the court until 1898, after which several court days per year were held in the town hall. At the beginning of the 20th century, several fires devastated the city again, so that half-timbered houses have not been built since then. There has been electricity in Putlitz since 1921. The bathing establishment was inaugurated in 1926 and the waterworks opened in 1962. Putlitz has been connected to the natural gas network since 1995. In 2010 the church got its steeple again. In 2010 the peace oak in front of the town hall, the largest tree in the city, was felled, which resulted in numerous protests.
Putlitz had belonged to the Westprignitz district in the province of Brandenburg since 1817 and to the Pritzwalk district in the GDR district of Potsdam from 1952 . The city has been in the Brandenburg district of Prignitz since 1993.
Population development
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Territory of the respective year, number of inhabitants: as of December 31 (from 1991), from 2011 based on the 2011 census
politics
City Council
The local elections on May 26, 2019 led to the following distribution of the 16 seats in the city council, which also includes the honorary mayor, with a turnout of 55.7%:
Party / group of voters | be right | Seats |
Citizens' community of voters for town and country | 56.7% | 9 |
Free community of voters Putlitz | 22.6% | 4th |
CDU | 10.9% | 2 |
The left | 9.7% | 1 |
mayor
- 1997–2019: Bernd Dannemann
- since 2019: Udo Burzyk
In the mayoral election on May 26, 2019, Burzyk was elected unopposed candidate with 84.6% of the valid votes for five years.
coat of arms
The coat of arms was approved on January 10, 1992.
Blazon : "In red on green ground, a gold-armed silver goose ready to fly."
flag
The city's flag is striped green, white and red and has the city coat of arms in the center.
Town twinning
Kaltenkirchen in Schleswig-Holstein is a twin town of Putlitz.
Sights and culture
Buildings
- Castle ruins with keep and ramparts
- Town hall square with town hall and pharmacy
- Philippshof manor house
- Manor complexes in Laaske and Nettelbeck
- Nettelbeck dome grave
- Grave monuments in the cemetery for British, Indian and Polish prisoners of war who, together with their German guard , were shot by SS men in April 1945
- Memorial stone from 1954 by the sculptor Gerhard Genz in front of the town hall at Ernst-Thälmann-Straße 35 for the victims of fascism
- see also: List of architectural monuments in Putlitz
Death march memorial plaque for the prisoners of the Sachsenhausen concentration camp
Regular events
The VuuV Festival takes place in Putlitz every summer , one of the largest Psytrance / Goa festivals in Europe with between 10,000 and 20,000 visitors annually.
The Putlitz-based literary association 42er Authors eV has been awarding the Putlitzer Prize annually since 2005 under the patronage of Gebhard Gans Edler zu Putlitz .
Economy and Infrastructure
Established businesses
Putlitz is the headquarters of Prignitzer Leasing AG , one of the largest Brandenburg leasing companies, as well as the Enon Group.
traffic
In Putlitz, the L 13 state roads cross between Karstädt and Meyenburg and the L 111 between the Suckow motorway junction on the A 24 and Pritzwalk . The Putlitz junction of the A 24, about 5 km away, is exactly in the middle of the motorway route between Berlin and Hamburg .
In 1896 Putlitz received a railway connection with a connection to Pritzwalk , which was extended to the state border at Suckow in 1912, where there was a connection to Parchim until 1945 . In 1911 a railway line to Berge was opened. Traffic on the routes to Berge and Suckow was discontinued in 1968 and 1980, respectively.
The train service on the route to Pritzwalk (line PE70 of Prignitzer Eisenbahn GmbH ) was canceled on December 10, 2006 by the Berlin-Brandenburg transport association . The suspension of school traffic on the route, which was resumed in 2007 by the Putlitz-Pritzwalker Eisenbahnförderverein , was initially planned for December 2012. After the city of Putlitz agreed to contribute € 10,000 to secure the route, the railway operation of the RB 70 line was extended until the 2014 timetable change. Ultimately, rail traffic was stopped on July 29, 2016.
Personalities
sons and daughters of the town
- Hermann Busse (1883–1970), painter, born in the district of Lütkendorf
- Gottfried Benn (1886–1956), poet and essayist, born in the Mansfeld district
- Paul Theodor Hoffmann (1891–1952), writer, archivist and theater scholar
- Wolfgang Gans Noble Herr zu Putlitz (1899–1975), diplomat, born in the Laaske district
- Robert Gemmel (* 1947), politician ( SPD )
Personalities associated with Putlitz
- Hermann Graebke (1833–1909), local writer, teacher in Putlitz
- Kurt Böwe (1929–2000), actor, lived in the district of Krumbeck, honorary citizen of the city (1999)
swell
- ↑ Population in the State of Brandenburg according to municipalities, offices and municipalities not subject to official registration on December 31, 2019 (XLSX file; 223 KB) (updated official population figures) ( help on this ).
- ↑ Main statute of the city of Putlitz of April 1, 2009 PDF
- ↑ City of Putlitz - districts according to § 45 municipal constitution - inhabited districts - living spaces. In: service.brandenburg.de. Ministry of the Interior and Local Affairs of the State of Brandenburg, accessed on November 5, 2016 .
- ^ Formation of a new town in Putlitz. Announcement of the Ministry of the Interior of November 9, 2001. Official Gazette for Brandenburg Common Ministerial Gazette for the State of Brandenburg, Volume 12, 2001, Number 49, Potsdam, December 5, 2001, p. 831 PDF
- ↑ Archive for the Study of Modern Languages and Literatures. Published by Ludwig Herrig. XXI. Volume 39. Braunschweig, printed and published by Georg Westermann. 1866. Available online: https://archive.org/stream/bub…_gb_xtYNAAAAYAAJ_djvu.txt
- ↑ Christopher Clark : Prussia, p. 59
- ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. Prignitz district . Pp. 26-29
- ↑ Population in the state of Brandenburg from 1991 to 2017 according to independent cities, districts and municipalities , Table 7
- ^ Office for Statistics Berlin-Brandenburg (Ed.): Statistical report AI 7, A II 3, A III 3. Population development and population status in the state of Brandenburg (respective editions of the month of December)
- ^ Result of the local election on May 26, 2019
- ↑ Results of the local elections in 1998 (mayoral elections) for the district of Prignitz ( Memento of the original from April 14, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Brandenburg Local Election Act, Section 73 (1)
- ^ Result of the mayoral election on May 26, 2019
- ↑ Coat of arms information on the service portal of the state administration of Brandenburg
- ^ Website of the Putlitzer Prize of the Literature Association of 42 Authors eV from Putlitz
- ↑ Michael Beeskow: Rail traffic to Putlitz before the end - passenger transport will be discontinued in December / further timetable changes from August 6th . In: Märkische Allgemeine . Märkische Verlags- und Druck-Gesellschaft mbH, Potsdam August 1, 2012 ( online ( memento from January 6, 2013 in the web archive archive.today ) [accessed on January 3, 2016]). Rail traffic to Putlitz before the end - Passenger transport will be discontinued in December / Further timetable changes from August 6th ( memento of the original from January 6th, 2013 in the web archive archive.today ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Further maintenance of the Putlitz - Pritzwalk route decided . In: Prignitz district (ed.): Press release . Perleberg November 9, 2012 ( online ( memento from January 5, 2016 in the web archive archive.today ) [accessed January 3, 2016]). Further maintenance of the Putlitz - Pritzwalk route decided ( memento of the original from January 5, 2016 in the web archive archive.today ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
literature
- Historical Gazetteer Brandenburg - Part 1 - Prignitz - N-Z . Modifications made by Lieselott Enders . In: Klaus Neitmann (Ed.): Publications of the Brandenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv (State Archive Potsdam) - Volume 3 . Founded by Friedrich Beck . Publishing house Klaus-D. Becker, Potsdam 2012, ISBN 978-3-88372-033-3 , pp. 692 ff .
Web links
- putlitz.de
- Lockstädt in the RBB program Landschleicher on October 19, 2014