Volchikha
Village
Woltschicha
Волчиха
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List of large settlements in Russia |
Wolchicha ( Russian Во́лчиха ) is a large village (selo) in the Altai region ( Russia ) with 10,396 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is located in the southern part of the Kulunda steppe on the north-western edge of one of the “ribbon forests ” characteristic of the area , elongated pine forest massifs that run parallel for several hundred kilometers in a south-west-north-east direction . The settlement is about 270 kilometers as the crow flies in a south-westerly direction from the regional capital Barnaul and 75 kilometers from the border with Kazakhstan . The stream of the same name, which flows through Voltschicha and is dammed into a small pond, flows a good 15 km southwest into the salt lake Bytschje ("Stier-See"), which lies in a drainless depression together with several smaller lakes .
Wolchicha is the administrative center of the Wolchicha Rajon of the same name .
history
The village was founded in 1782.
As part of the administrative reorganization in the Soviet period, it became the administrative center of a newly founded Rajon in 1924. Urban-type settlement status was granted in the 1960s ; however, since 1991 Volchicha has been a "rural settlement" again, like a number of comparable towns in the region with an agricultural orientation, despite a renewed increase in the number of inhabitants.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1939 | 7.096 |
1959 | 10,371 |
1970 | 10,066 |
1979 | 9,900 |
1989 | 10,420 |
2002 | 11.301 |
2010 | 10,396 |
Note: census data
Culture and sights
Since 1971 there has been a Rajon History Museum in Volchikha .
Economy and Infrastructure
Located between a reclaimed steppe area and a forest massif hundreds of square kilometers, Volchicha is the center of agriculture and forestry.
The nearest train stations are located 60 km southwest in Mikhailovskoye on the Kulunda - Malinowoje Osero branch line and 80 km southeast in the city of Rubzowsk on the main Novosibirsk – Barnaul – Kazakh border .
In Volchicha the regional roads cross from Barnaul via Rebricha to Mikhailovskoye and from Rubzowsk to Rodino , Stepnoye Osero and Blagoweschenka , through which there is a connection to the railway lines and all the surrounding Rajon administrative centers.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ Information about the museum at museum.ru (Russian)
Web links
- Volchikha Raion on the Altai Region Administration website (Russian)