777
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7th century |
8th century
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740s |
750 |
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770s
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773 |
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777
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Calendar overview 777
777 | |
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Widukind is the only Saxon nobleman to stay away from the Reichstag of Charlemagne in Paderborn . |
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777 in other calendars | |
Armenian calendar | 225/226 (turn of the year July) |
Ethiopian calendar | 769/770 |
Buddhist calendar | 1320/21 (southern Buddhism); 1319/20 (alternative calculation according to Buddha's Parinirvana ) |
Chinese calendar | 57th (58th) cycle
Year of the Fire Snake丁巳 ( at the beginning of the year Fire Dragon 丙辰) |
Chula Sakarat (Siam, Myanmar) / Dai calendar (Vietnam) | 139/140 (turn of the year April) |
Iranian calendar | 155/156 (around March 21) |
Islamic calendar | 160/161 (October 8/9) |
Jewish calendar | 4537/38 (September 7/8) |
Coptic calendar | 493/494 |
Roman calendar |
from urbe condita MDXXX (1530)
Diocletian's era : 493/494 (turn of the year November) |
Seleucid era | Babylon: 1087/88 (turn of the year April)
Syria: 1088/89 (turn of the year October) |
Spanish era | 815 |
Vikram Sambat (Nepalese Calendar) | 833/834 (turn of the year April) |
Events
Politics and world events
Western Europe
- Charlemagne convenes a Reichstag on Saxon soil for the first time in Paderborn . This is also the year in which Esslingen am Neckar and Paderborn were first mentioned . It is decided to divide Saxony into mission districts, whereby the mission is to be carried out by Anglo-Saxon preachers, among other things . A number of Saxons present are baptized , but Duke Widukind stays away from the meeting; he goes to the Danish king to ask him for support against the Franks .
- Abd ar-Rahman I , first emir of Cordoba , fends off an attempt by the Abbasids to conquer . In the winter of 777/778 , the governor of Saragossa , Ibn Arabi, turned to Charlemagne in Paderborn in order to obtain support from him against his lord Abd ar-Rahman. This is the occasion for Charles' campaign over the Pyrenees next year.
Eastern Europe
- Kardam becomes Khan of the Bulgarians , he succeeds Telerig , who goes into exile in the Byzantine Empire , where Emperor Leo IV grants him asylum.
First documentary mentions
- The first documented mention of Altengronau , Aschach on the Danube , Auersmacher , Bettingen , Ergenzingen , Esslingen am Neckar , grosbliederstroff , Heitersheim , Heldrungen , Kleinblittersdorf , Linkenheim , Meidelstetten , Niederschopfheim , Seffern , Sefferweich , Sierning , Viernheim , Spellen and Waltersweier
Culture
- October 8th : The Hammelburg mark description is written, one of the oldest linguistic monuments of the Old High German language .
- around 777: The Carolingian Renaissance begins.
religion
- Bavarian Duke Tassilo III. founds the Benedictine monastery Kremsmünster . Presumably on the occasion of the foundation, the Tassilo chalice is also donated.
- Waldrich becomes Bishop of Passau , replacing Wisurich .
- Odalbert becomes Bishop of Neuburg .
- Fortunatus II becomes Bishop of Treviso (until 803).
- Abbot Fulrad donated numerous lands and estates to his monastery at Saint-Denis near Paris. The deed of donation is often the first documentary mention of these places.
Born
Died
Web links
Commons : 777 - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files