Altdorf (Boeblingen district)
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 48 ° 38 ' N , 9 ° 0' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Baden-Württemberg | |
Administrative region : | Stuttgart | |
County : | Boeblingen | |
Height : | 483 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 17.47 km 2 | |
Residents: | 4662 (Dec. 31, 2018) | |
Population density : | 267 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 71155 | |
Area code : | 07031 | |
License plate : | BB, LEO | |
Community key : | 08 1 15 002 | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Kirchplatz 5 71155 Altdorf |
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Website : | ||
Mayor : | Erwin Heller | |
Location of the municipality Altdorf in the district of Böblingen | ||
Altdorf is a municipality in Baden-Württemberg in Germany . It belongs to the district of Böblingen .
geography
location
Altdorf is about nine kilometers south of Böblingen on the Schönbuch clearing , which is located on the northern edge of the Schönbuch nature park . It stretches around four kilometers north of Bromberg , to which its Kirnberg foothill connects to the northwest. The Würm rises near Altdorf . Its source is about 600 m from the northeastern edge of the village; then it crosses the town center as a narrow stream.
Community structure
The village of Altdorf and the house Altdorfer Mühle as well as the abandoned town of Eschach belong to Altdorf .
history
Until the 19th century
Altdorf was in 1204 in a document from Pope Innocent III. first mentioned as Alcdorf . At that time the village belonged to the Palatine County of Tübingen , but it came to the Bebenhausen Monastery through donations and purchases . At the end of the 14th century, the monastery was Kirchherr and almost the sole landlord of Altdorf. During the Reformation, after the abolition of the monastery convent by the Duke of Württemberg , Altdorf also became Protestant and was now subordinate to the Württemberg monastery in Bebenhausen. When the new administrative structure was implemented in the Kingdom of Württemberg , which was founded in 1806 , Altdorf was assigned to the Upper Office of Böblingen in 1807 .
In 1850 Altdorf had 1154 Protestant and one Catholic residents, who lived and worked in 169 main and 74 auxiliary buildings.
20th century
During the district reform in Württemberg during the Nazi era , Altdorf came to the Böblingen district in 1938.
In the course of the Second World War , especially in October 1943, large parts of Altdorf were bombed. The reason for this was the fog that prevailed when the attackers approached. This was mistaken for artificial fog to disguise the ammunition depot and the Böblingen airfield .
In 1945 Altdorf became part of the American zone of occupation and thus belonged to the newly founded state of Württemberg-Baden , which was incorporated into the current state of Baden-Württemberg in 1952.
Population development
The population figures are taken from the municipality's website
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politics
Municipal council
The town council in Altdorf has 12 members. The local elections on May 26, 2019 led to the following final result. The municipal council consists of the elected voluntary councilors and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the municipal council.
Parties and constituencies |
% 2019 |
Seats 2019 |
% 2014 |
Seats 2014 |
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BWV | Civic voter association Altdorf | 51.02 | 6th | 57.05 | 7th | |
AF | Altdorf Forum | 21.94 | 3 | 22.47 | 3 | |
IMA | Initiative Modernes Altdorf | 27.04 | 3 | - | - | |
FWV | Free electoral association | - | - | 26.62 | 3 | |
total | 100.0 | 12 | 100.0 | 12 | ||
voter turnout | 72.40% | 61.73% |
coat of arms
Blazon : "Above a black shield base, inside a worm-like curved silver wavy band, in gold a red-tongued black wolf's body."
The coat of arms was taken from the noble family of the Guelphs , which Altdorf belonged to. The wavy band represents the Würm (brook), which flows through Altdorf and also rises in the Altdorf district.
Town twinning
After the Second World War , town twinning in Europe was a way of enabling understanding between people from different nations in direct contact and thus stabilizing peace. In this spirit, the partnership with Nanteuil-le-Haudouin ( Oise , France ) was concluded in 1959 .
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
Altdorf is connected to the national road network by the federal highway 464 ( Sindelfingen - Reutlingen ).
Educational institutions
Altdorf has a primary school with the Adolf Rehn School . The Werkreal- or Hauptschule was closed after the school year 2016/17.
fire Department
The Altdorf volunteer fire brigade has three vehicles, 35 active members and 18 members of the youth fire brigade .
The vehicles:
- Crew transport vehicle based on the VW T4 from 1994
- LF 10/6 based on the MB Atego from 2011
- LF 8 based on the MB LK 816 from 1987
Culture and sights
Altdorf is the seat of the Academy for Early Music in Baden-Württemberg e. V.
In the old schoolhouse, which was converted into a community center in 2010, 2011 and 2012 with grants from the state, a voluntary library, the "BiB - Library in the community center", was built. In future events in the Bürgersaal with the associated foyer and kitchen will enrich the cultural life in Altdorf. But it should also be available to interested private individuals or companies for their events.
Buildings
The town center is formed by the trio of town hall, old schoolhouse and church. Only the foundation walls of the town hall remained after the Second World War . The old school house was converted into a community center. The Protestant St. Blasius Church is a still preserved medieval fortified church . Right next to the church is the rectory built on the foundations of Altdorf Castle; this building also served as a place of refuge in the late Middle Ages.
Regular events
Throughout the year, numerous festivals shape village life. In addition to the church events, the Bach Festival takes place every year in July, followed by a spring jump at the weir in the Würm.
Sons and daughters of the church
- Johann Michael Hahn (1758–1819), pietistic theologian, founder of the Hahn community .
- Wilhelm Hiller (1899–1980), geophysicist , seismologist and university professor
literature
- Sönke Lorenz (Ed.): Altdorf in the Schönbuch. From monastery rule to civil parish , Markstein-Verlag, Filderstadt 2004 (parish in transition, volume 16), ISBN 3-935129-15-7 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
- ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume III: Stuttgart District, Middle Neckar Regional Association. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-17-004758-2 . Pp. 106-107
- ↑ s: Description of the Upper Office Böblingen # Table I.
- ↑ Election information for the municipal data center