Antony
Antony | ||
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region | Île-de-France | |
Department | Hauts-de-Seine | |
Arrondissement | Antony ( sub-prefecture ) | |
Canton | Antony ( chief lieu ) | |
Community association |
Métropole du Grand Paris and Vallée Sud-Grand Paris |
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Coordinates | 48 ° 45 ' N , 2 ° 18' E | |
height | 45-103 m | |
surface | 9.56 km 2 | |
Residents | 62,570 (January 1, 2017) | |
Population density | 6,545 inhabitants / km 2 | |
Post Code | 92160 | |
INSEE code | 92002 | |
Website | www.ville-antony.fr | |
Saint-Saturnin church in the historic town center |
Antony is a commune south of Paris in the Hauts-de-Seine department in the Île-de-France region . Its 62,570 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2017) are called Antoniens .
geography
Antony is the southernmost commune of the Hauts-de-Seine department. It is located about twelve kilometers south-southwest of the Notre-Dame de Paris cathedral and thus on the outer edge of the Petite Couronne , ie the departments immediately surrounding the city of Paris .
Antony is the capital of the arrondissement of the same name . Until the territorial reform of the greater Paris area in 1968, the city belonged to the Seine department . Today it forms the southeastern tip of the Hauts-de-Seine department . On the municipal boundaries of Antony, this meets the departments of Essonne and Val-de-Marne . From 2003 to 2015 Antony was a member of the Communauté d'agglomération des Hauts-de-Bièvre , and since 2016 of the Métropole du Grand Paris and the Établissement public territorial Vallée Sud-Grand Paris .
Antony borders eight neighboring communities.
- in the Hauts-de-Seine department : Châtenay-Malabry in the north-west, Sceaux and Bourg-la-Reine in the north;
- in the Essonne department : Verrières-le-Buisson in the west, Wissous in the southeast, Massy in the south;
- in the Val-de-Marne department : Fresnes and L'Haÿ-les-Roses in the east.
Part of the Parc de Sceaux lies on the municipal area on its northern edge. In its extreme west, the municipal area is crossed by the elongated local recreation area Coulée verte du Sud Parisien , which extends from Paris to Massy.
politics
City council
Local politics has been dominated by the civil right since the 1980s. All mayors since 1983 have belonged to parties in this direction, including Patrick Devedjian , who held the office four times in a row. Acting Mayor (since 2003) is Jean-Yves Sénant of Les Républicains .
Town twinning
Antony is twin town of:
- Collegno in Piedmont , Italy, since 1962
- Reinickendorf district of Berlin, Germany, since 1966
- London Borough of Lewisham , England, since 1967
- Hammam-Lif , Tunisia, since 1969
- Sderot , Israel, since 1984
- Olomouc , Czech Republic, since 1989
- Lexington (Massachusetts) , USA, since 1989
- Protvino , Russia, since 1990
- Eleftheroupolis , Kavala Prefecture , Greece, since 2000
- Davtashen , Armenia, since 2015
Economy and Infrastructure
education
In addition to numerous public schools Antony houses the private, from the Catholic Church -run institution Sainte-Marie . With more than 3,400 students from pre-school to Lycée, it is the largest private school in France.
Companies
The company Cire Trudon , founded in 1643 as Maison de Cire Trudon , the oldest wax manufacture in the world, operated in Antony until 1971.
traffic
Antony is connected to the Île-de-France local rail network via the Parc de Sceaux , La Croix de Berny , Antony , Fontaine-Michalon and Les Baconnets stations of the RER B and the Chemin d'Antony station of the RER C. The journey from Antony train station to Paris city center takes around 20 minutes. Both RER lines connect Antony with the TGV train station in neighboring Massy . There is also a direct connection to Orly Airport with the Orlyval driverless train from Antony RER station. Numerous bus lines from the RATP and the Paladin bus network operated by the municipal association also serve the urban area and connect it with neighboring towns and with Paris.
The road network is dominated by the Paris ring motorway A 86 , which runs through Antony at the north end of the city in an east-west direction, and the former national road N 20 Paris – Orléans (today on this section Route départementale 920), which the city center in north -South direction and crosses the A86 in the north of Antonys at the historical traffic junction La Croix de Berny . The A 6 Paris – Lyon and A 10 Paris – Orléans – Bordeaux motorways roam the urban area and have junctions in the immediate vicinity of Antony.
On the outskirts of the urban area, the Résidence universitaire Jean-Zay, which opened in 1955, is one of the largest social student housing complexes in Europe - at least at the time of its greatest expansion - and a social hotspot in the otherwise quiet Antony in the 1960s and 1970s. Since the 1980s, numerous buildings in the dormitory complex have been closed and several have been demolished; the corresponding areas were partially rededicated and newly built. The future of the remaining facility is uncertain.
Architectural monuments
See: List of Monuments historiques in Antony
Personalities
sons and daughters of the town
- Éric Bagge (1890–1978), architect, interior designer and designer
- Celine Bara (* 1978), porn actress and producer
- Jean-Philippe Daurelle (* 1963), fencer
- Philippe Duron (* 1947), politician (Parti socialiste)
- Sylvie Guillaume (* 1962), politician (Parti socialiste)
- Agnès Jaoui (* 1964), actress, author and director
- Laurent Lafforgue (* 1966), mathematician and recipient of the Fields Medal
- Madeleine Lebeau (1923–2016), actress (including Casablanca )
- Marc-Antoine Mathieu (* 1959), comic artist
- Élie Semoun (* 1963), humorist, author, writer and singer
- Nicola Sirkis (* 1959), singer, guitarist and composer, twin brother of Stéphane Sirkis
- Stéphane Sirkis (1959–1999), musician and composer, twin brother of Nicola Sirkis
Connected to Antony
- Jean-Charles Persil (1785–1870), public prosecutor, minister and high official in the July monarchy , lived in Antony from 1820 to 1870
- Patrick Devedjian (1944–2020), politician, minister, mayor of Antony from 1983 to 2002
literature
- Le Patrimoine des Communes des Hauts-de-Seine. Flohic Éditions, 2nd edition, Charenton-le-Pont 1993, ISBN 2-908958-95-3 , pp. 33-47.