Khutorskoye (Kaliningrad)

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settlement
Chutorskoje
Gurdszen (Schwichowshof)
Хуторское
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Nesterow
Earlier names Gurdszen (until 1936)
Gurdschen (1936–1938)
Schwichowshof (1938–1946)
population 96 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
Post Code 238012
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 224 819 003
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 35 '  N , 22 ° 27'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 35 '17 "  N , 22 ° 26' 57"  E
Khutorskoye (Kaliningrad) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Khutorskoye (Kaliningrad) (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Chutorskoje ( Russian Хуторское , German Gurdszen (Gurdschen) , 1938-1945 Schwichowshof ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Nesterov in Nesterovsky District .

Geographical location

Khutorskoje is located three kilometers north of Yasnaya Polyana ((Great) Trakehnen) and east of the road from Diwnoje Novoje (Trakehnen) station to Ilyinskoje (Kassuben) and on to the Russian-Polish border.

history

King Friedrich Wilhelm I founded the Royal Stutamt Trakehnen in 1732 on cultivated former marshland between Gumbinnen (today Russian: Gussew) and Stallupönen (1938–1945 Ebenrode , Russian: Nesterow), supplemented by the Trakehnen domain (Yasnaja Poljana) and the two added goods Alt- and Klein Gurdszen.

The Gurdszen manor district had 171 inhabitants in 1895 before it was incorporated into the Trakehnen manor district , later the rural community of Groß Trakehnen, in 1900 . The herd of black mares from the stud was housed in Gurdszen as one of the many outbuildings of the main Trakehnen stud. On June 3, 1938 (with official confirmation of July 16, 1938) the place was renamed Schwichowshof.

As a result of the Second World War , the small village came under Soviet administration. At an unknown point in time, it was given the Russian name Chutorskoje and was incorporated into the Chkalovsky Selski Sowet village in Nesterow Raion . From 2008 to 2018 Khutorskoye belonged to the rural municipality of Ilyushinskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Nesterow.

church

With its predominantly Protestant population, Gurdszen resp. Schwichowshof before 1945 in the parish of Enzuhnen (1938–1946 Rodebach , Russian: Tschkalowo) parish. It belonged to the Stallupönen church district (1938–1946 Ebenrode , Russian: Nesterow) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Max Dörr .

In the 1990s, a new Protestant congregation was established in the neighboring village of Yasnaja Poljana ( Groß Trakehnen ), which has joined the newly founded provost of Kaliningrad in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER). The responsible rectory is that of the Salzburg Church in Gussew ( Gumbinnen ).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. ↑ Uli Schubert, municipal directory Germany 1900
  3. ↑ Friedwald Moeller, Old Prussian Protestant Pastor's Book from the Reformation to the Expulsion in 1945 , Hamburg, 1968
  4. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )

Web links