Vyselky (Kaliningrad)

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settlement
Wysselki
Klein Degesen (Kleinlucken)

Выселки
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Nesterow
Earlier names Klein Degesen (until 1938)
Kleinlucken (1938–1946)
population 50 residents
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
Post Code 238011
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 224 810 006
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 40 ′  N , 22 ° 36 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 40 ′ 0 ″  N , 22 ° 36 ′ 0 ″  E
Vyselky (Kaliningrad) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Vyselky (Kaliningrad) (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Wysselki ( Russian Выселки , German Klein Degesen , 1938-1945 Kleinlucken ) is a small settlement (possjolok) in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Nesterov in Nesterovsky District .

Geographical location

Wysselki is located on the small river Tumannaja (Eng. Rauschwe ). A side road runs through the village, which connects the Rajon town of Nesterow ( Stallupönen / Ebenrode , 6 kilometers) with Kutusowo (the former town of Schirwindt , 22 kilometers) on the Russian-Lithuanian border. The next train station is Nesterow on the Kaliningrad – Chernyshevskoye railway line for onward travel to Lithuania (section of the former Prussian Eastern Railway ).

history

The former Klein Degesen (the place Groß Degesen (today Russian: Babuschkino) is two kilometers further northeast) belonged to 19 rural communities or manor districts on June 24, 1874 , which formed the newly established Drusken district (Russian name: Bolschoje Saretschnoje). In 1910 there were 85 inhabitants in the village, and in 1925 93 people were registered here.

On October 1, 1937, the political independence of Klein Degesen ended: the place was incorporated into the municipality of Lucken with the neighboring village of Lukoschen (1938–1946 Neulucken ). On June 3, 1938, the name "Klein Degesen" was changed to "Kleinlucken".

As a district of the municipality of Lucken, Kleinlucken remained part of the Drusken district in the Ebenrode district (until 1938 the Stallupönen district ) in the Gumbinnen district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .

As a result of the Second World War , the village came to the Soviet Union . In 1947 the place was given the Russian name Wysselki and was assigned at the same time to the village soviet Lugowski selski Sowet in Nesterow district . 1954 came the place in the Prigorodny selski Sowet . From 2008 to 2018 Vyselki belonged to the rural municipality of Prigorodnoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Nesterow.

church

Before 1945, the largely Protestant population of small Degesen or small gaps in the parish images Wide's (1938-1946 Images widths , now Russian: Lugowoje) in Kirchenkreis Stallupönen (1938-1946 Ebenrode , Russian: Nesterov) in the ecclesiastical province of East Prussia the Prussian Union of churches parish. The last German clergyman was Pastor Helmut Graemer .

The Catholic residents of Klein Degesen / Kleinlucken also had their parish church in what is now Lugowoje, which until 1945 belonged to the Diocese of Warmia .

During the time of the Soviet Union , all church activities were prohibited. In the 1990s, an evangelical congregation was formed in the neighboring Babuschkino ( Groß Degesen ), which became a member of the newly founded Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia . The responsible rectory is that of the Salzburg Church in Gussew ( Gumbinnen ).

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. ^ Rolf Jehke, Drusken District
  3. Uli Schubert, municipality directory
  4. Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Stallupönen (Ebenrode, Russian Nesterow). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  5. Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
  6. ^ Website of the Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )