Ebersbach (Abenberg)

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Ebersbach
City of Abenberg
Coordinates: 49 ° 15 ′ 19 ″  N , 10 ° 55 ′ 40 ″  E
Height : 391 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 126  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 91183
Area code : 09178
View of the town from Kapsdorf
View of the town from Kapsdorf
Farm in the town center
Stone cross in the Hirtenbachtal near Ebersbach

Ebersbach is a district of the town of Abenberg in the district of Roth in Middle Franconia .

geography

The Hirtenbach flows through the village, a right tributary of the Aurach , which rises southwest of the village at the monastery ponds. Approx. The Schneckenbuck ( 428  m above sea level ) rises 1 km to the southeast . Approx. 0.5 km to the north is the Hatzenlohe corridor and the Blechet forest area. In the south is the Fritzbauernholz, Crickets and Streitholz. Municipal roads lead to Kapsdorf (1.5 km northwest), crossing State Road 2220 to Dürrenmungenau (2.5 km south) and directly to State Road 2220 (1.7 km south-east).

history

In 1340 the place was first mentioned as "Ebersbach". The place name is derived from the same name of the water (today called Hirtenbach), whose defining word is the boar . So it was called a brook where wild boars regularly went to water. The monastery Ebrach at that time had possessions in the town. Other landlords were the Nuremberg patricians Küdorfer and the Schwabach hospital .

In 1529, the main Hergersbach team in the imperial city of Nuremberg in Ebersbach had 5 teams.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 12 properties and a community pastor's house in Ebersbach. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach caste and city bailiff's office in Windsbach , the place did not have a municipality ruler . Landlords were the Principality of Ansbach ( Kastenamt Windsbach : 1 forge; Kastenamt Schwabach : 1 Ganzhof), Nuremberg owners ( Kreß von Kressenstein : 1 Ganzhof; von Fürer : 4 Ganzhöfe, 1 Halbhof, 1 Viertelhof), the Schultheißenamt Neumarkt (1 Ganzhof, 1 Gütlein) and the Teutonic Order of Nuremberg (1 Gastwirtschaftsgütlein). From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the Justice and Chamber Office Windsbach . At that time there were 13 subject families, 4 of which were Ansbachian.

In 1806 Ebersbach came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the community edict, Ebersbach was assigned to the Barthelmesaurach tax district formed in 1808 . It belonged to the rural community of Barthelmesaurach, founded in 1810 . With the second community edict (1818) Ebersbach broke up with Kapsdorf von Barthelmesaurach and formed a rural community. It was subject to the Heilsbronn Regional Court in administration and jurisdiction and the Windsbach Rent Office in the financial administration . From 1862 to 1879 Ebersbach was administered by the Heilsbronn district office, since 1880 by the Schwabach district office (renamed the Schwabach district in 1938 ) and the Schwabach rent office ( renamed the Schwabach tax office in 1920 ). Jurisdiction remained with the Heilsbronn District Court until 1879 and with the Schwabach District Court from 1880 . The municipality had an area of ​​7.231 km². On January 1, 1972, Ebersbach was incorporated into the city of Abenberg as part of the regional reform .

Architectural and ground monuments

  • House no. 9: Residential stable house
  • The stone cross in the Hirtenbachtal as a reminder of the fatal dispute between the Abenberger Landsknechte Büttel and Flurer
  • Approx. 800 m north there are five leveled burial mounds from prehistoric times.

Population development

Ebersbach community

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 155 200 203 195 214 220 211 211 240 235 206 205 215 202 203 215 204 211 193 296 281 262 225 223
Houses 33 36 42 44 45 40 40 45
source

Place Ebersbach

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 109 136 150 139 137 122 108 147 121 133 126
Houses 23 22nd 26th 26th 22nd 22nd 26th 35
source

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Bartholomäus (Barthelmesaurach) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Jakobus (Abenberg) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Ebersbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 347 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Ebersbach in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 319.
  4. ↑ a b W. Ullsamer (Ed.), P. 265.
  5. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 347.
  6. ↑ M. Jehle, Volume 2, p. 850. = F. Eigler, p. 387.
  7. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Ebersbach . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 405 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 1, Col. 672.
  9. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the Heilsbronn district court in 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, Volume 2, p. 963.
  10. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 43 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 470.
  12. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 823 ( digitized version ).
  13. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 568 .
  14. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  15. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 20 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Ebersbach plus the residents and buildings of Kapsdorf (p. 46).
  16. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 146 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 174 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1042 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1207 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 69 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 198 ( digitized version ).
  22. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1186 ( digitized version ).
  23. ^ A b c d e f g h i Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 184 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
  24. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1258 ( digitized version ).
  25. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1296 ( digitized version ).
  26. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1124 ( digitized version ).
  27. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 179 ( digitized version ).