Small Dambeck Lake
Small Dambeck Lake | |
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Small Dambeck lake between Naudin and Dambeck | |
Geographical location | Northwest Mecklenburg District |
Drain | Aubach to the Great Dambeck Lake |
Places on the shore | Dambeck , Naudin |
Data | |
Coordinates | 53 ° 47 '19 " N , 11 ° 22' 50" E |
Altitude above sea level | 52.4 m above sea level NHN |
surface | 42 ha |
Maximum depth | 2 m |
Middle deep | 0.7 m |
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The small Dambeck lake is located north of Schwerin and west of the Schwerin outdoor lake in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . It is part of the Dambecker Seen nature reserve and has an almost square shape with a fragmented bank. Only to the north does a bay open towards the Bobitz district of Naudin. The northeast bank is very swampy. The lake is completely surrounded by a belt of reeds. In the south it borders on the Großer Dambecker See . The Lübeck – Bad Kleinen railway line runs along in the north .
description
Like the Great Dambecker See, the Kleiner Dambeck Lake was created from a hollow of the dead ice in which an open lake formed after the ice had melted. This dried up again and a swamp bog formed. In the 18th century an open water was created again. Around 1870 the lake received an artificial runoff and large areas of the lake area were drained. The former lake area could thus be used as pastureland. The very complex trench management was given up in the 1920s, so that a swamping process could begin. Large areas of shallow water with strong reed growth were created again, which again covered around two thirds of the area at the end of the 1960s. Open water areas have been forming again since the 1970s.
The lake is known as a resting place for the bird migration of the northern European geese and as a breeding place for the bittern . Sea eagles and ospreys , spotted moorhen , water rail , thrush and reed warblers , swirls and bearded tits breed here. There are also fire-bellied toad and moor frog in larger populations.
Dambecker Lakes nature reserve
The large and small Dambeck lakes are legally protected as a 204 hectare nature reserve . Due to its ornithological importance, it was designated on June 2, 1947 with two extensions in 1967 and 1972. The current state of the area is classified as good. A dirt road between Wendisch-Rambow and Dambeck allows insights into the area. The nature reserve is part of the FFH area of forest and small water bodies of Dambecker Lakes and Buchholz .
See also
literature
- Dambeck Lakes 53 . In: Ministry of Environment Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania (Hrsg.): The nature reserves in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania . Demmler-Verlag, Schwerin 2003, ISBN 3-910150-52-7 , p. 472 f .
Web links
- Detailed presentation of the nature reserve by the district of Northwest Mecklenburg ( Memento from February 11, 2013 in the web archive archive.today )
- Map portal environment of the State Office for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Geology Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania ( information ) with geodata