Koblenz-Stolzenfels
Koblenz-Stolzenfels | |
---|---|
Basic data | |
District since: | 1969 |
Area : | 2.61 km² |
Residents : | 375 (Sep 30, 2012) |
Population density : | 144 inhabitants per km² |
Postal code : | 56075 |
Area code : | 0261 |
License plate : |
KO
|
District | |
Mayor : | Gregor von der Heyden |
Koblenz-Stolzenfels is a district of Koblenz . It lies across from Lahnstein at the mouth of the Lahn and extends as a narrow strip between the Rhine and the heights of the Koblenz city forest . Until the 19th century the place was called Capellen , from 1912 until it was incorporated into Koblenz in 1969, Kapellen-Stolzenfels . Above the district is the Stolzenfels Castle , which gave the place its name. Beer has been brewed at the mouth of the Königsbach since 1885 , initially by the traditional Königsbacher and since 2012 by the Koblenz brewery .
history
First of all, a chapel that has been documented since 1100 gave the place its name from 1153 "Capella". The Catholic parish church of St. Menas was built on the site of the chapel at the beginning of the 19th century . Since 1328 it has been the only patronage of the Egyptian martyr Menas north of the Alps .
Stolzenfels Castle was built as a hillside castle in the middle of the 13th century under the Archbishop of Trier, Arnold II of Isenburg . The name of a knight Walter Burggraf von Stulzenvels was mentioned in 1248. Archbishop Balduin of Luxembourg had the castle expanded around 1300 into an electoral customs castle and connected to the town on the banks of the Rhine by walls. The fortified town had gate towers at the northern and southern exits . Customs were moved to Kunostein Castle in Engers as early as 1412 . The castle was destroyed by the French in 1689 during the War of the Palatinate Succession . The Prussian Crown Prince and later King Friedrich Wilhelm IV had today's neo-Gothic castle built on the ruins , the most outstanding work of Rhine Romanticism .
At the exit of the Laubach Valley , an infirmary in Koblenz was first mentioned in 1267. Later it was moved further south to the Brückbach (today Siechhausbach). A leprosy institute with a hospital, mill and Alexius Chapel stood here, which was also used as a plague house in the 17th century . The area is still called the “Siechhaustal” today. Large parts of the fortifications were removed with the construction of the road along the Rhine in 1807, the rest disappeared in 1859 with the construction of the left-hand Rhine route .
The place belonged to the Electorate of Trier Stolzenfels since 1333 and was affiliated to the Koblenz office in 1528 . The bailiff had his seat in Stolzenfels Castle. In French time he came to the Arrondissement de Coblence and after the takeover of the Rhineland by Prussia in 1816 for mayor of Koblenz in county Koblenz . From 1857 the place was assigned to the mayor's office Rhens .
When the corresponding section of the left Rhine route of the Rheinische Eisenbahn was opened , the place received its own station under the name Capellen-Stolzenfels (also: Capellen a. Rhein ). It was renamed Kapellen-Stolzenfels in 1912 . Today trains no longer stop here as planned , but the facility continues to be used as a depot .
On June 7, 1969, the place was incorporated into the city of Koblenz. A year later, the Kripp part of the Rhens community was assigned to the place, which is now called Stolzenfels.
Attractions
- Stolzenfels Castle
- Catholic Parish Church of St. Menas
- Myriameter stone XLII on the banks of the Rhine at the level of the former Königsbacher brewery
Catholic Parish Church of St. Menas
Königsbacher Brewery 2008
politics
mayor
- 1949-1969: P. Thomé
Mayor
- 1969-1974: P. Thomé
- 1974–1979: V. Heuchemer
- 1979-2006: R. Dahlem
- 2006–2014: Christian Gürke (CDU)
- Since 2014: Gregor von der Heyden
In the direct election on May 26, 2019, Gregor von der Heyden was confirmed in his office with 77.32% of the votes.
Local advisory board
A local district was formed for the Stolzenfels district . The local council consists of five members, the chair of the local council is chaired by the directly elected mayor .
For the composition of the local council, see the results of the local elections in Koblenz .
tourism
Regular events
- Rhine in Flames Large fireworks and ship convoy on the 2nd Saturday in August along Spay , Braubach with the Marksburg , Brey , Rhens , Koblenz-Stolzenfels with Stolzenfels Castle , Lahnstein with Lahneck Castle and the mouth of the Lahn to the fireworks display from Ehrenbreitstein Fortress in Koblenz .
Hiking trails
Koblenz-Stolzenfels is the starting point of the Mosel-Camino , a hiking trail along the Moselle on the trail of the medieval pilgrims . The Rhine Camino (the way of the pilgrims along the Rhine axis) leads through the village.
Personalities
The following personalities were born in Capellen and Stolzenfels:
- 1857: Franz Molitor , painter
literature
- Ulrike Weber (edit.): Cultural monuments in Rhineland-Palatinate. Monument topography Federal Republic of Germany. Volume 3.3: City of Koblenz. Districts. Werner, Worms 2013, ISBN 978-3-88462-345-9 .
Documents
- Picture of Stolzenfels and Capellen from JF Dielmann, A. Fay, J. Becker (draftsman): FC Vogel's Panorama of the Rhine, pictures of the right and left banks of the Rhine, FC Vogel lithographic institute, Frankfurt 1833
- Image 2 from Capellen, ditto
- Image 3 from Capellen, ditto
- Image 4 from Capellen, ditto
- Image 5 from Capellen, ditto
Web links
- Private website about Koblenz-Stolzenfels
- Historical information about Stolzenfels in: regionalgeschichte.net
- Literature about Koblenz-Stolzenfels in the Rhineland-Palatinate state bibliography
Individual evidence
- ↑ Eisenbahndirektion Mainz (ed.): Official Gazette of the Royal Prussian and Grand Ducal Hessian Railway Directorate in Mainz of December 17, 1910, No. 57. Announcement No. 872, p. 493.
- ↑ Eisenbahndirektion Mainz (ed.): Official Gazette of the Royal Prussian and Grand Ducal Hessian Railway Directorate in Mainz of December 21, 1912, No. 63. Announcement No. 764, p. 471.
- ↑ Official municipality directory (= State Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate [Hrsg.]: Statistical volumes . Volume 407 ). Bad Ems February 2016, p. 168 (PDF; 2.8 MB).
- ^ City of Koblenz: Mayor Stolzenfels 2019. Accessed on October 20, 2019 .
- ^ City of Koblenz: main statute. (PDF) § 9 to July 11, 2019, accessed on October 20, 2019 .
Coordinates: 50 ° 18 ′ 15 ″ N , 7 ° 35 ′ 35 ″ E